甜甜小小宝Sally
大部分初中生在学习英语的时候,听力是比较弱的一项。下面总结了提高英语听力的学习方法,供大家参考。
一、掌握听的方法
听的内容必须保证是你“完全理解”的。排除一切需要你去进行猜测的成分,因为“猜”本身就会分神,而且在 这个阶段猜的本领是极弱的,更不能查字典,那不仅分神,还极费时间。为此,我们应当有意选择难度不太高的听力材料,而且必须是有文本的听力材料。
听之前, 先阅读,这叫“听前准备工作”:集中时间查字典消除生词,然后通读材料,做到全文理解。由于材料难度不高,这个准备过程通常不会花很长时间。尽量选择附有 词汇表的正规教材课文,这可以免除大量的查字典工作。如果想利用上下班的乘车时间练习,听前准备工作要在头天晚上完成。
二、分层听力训练,快速检索有效信息
听的第一层是听辨,帮助我们把如流水般的声音同富有意义的“刺激物”区分开来,找出听力材料中有意义的信息,辨别听力中人物及关系;第二层是听知,通过听力来分析听力从下料中包含的节本内容,把握时间、地点、事件的基本脉络;第三层是听记,让我们记住听力材料中设计的数据;第四层是听析,意思就是能够听出里面一些“话里有话”、“弦外之音”不能直接听出的内容。同过分层听力训练,让大脑快速检索有效信息,选出最佳答案。
三、泛听以增加听感
泛听不仅指题材广泛,也指平时不集中注意力状态下的听力。这样做的目的是“磨耳朵”,增加你的听感。你可以把听力放着,一边听一边做着其他的事。做这种泛听有一个技巧,就是可以先听几遍,然后了解文本的大概含义,然后再接着听几遍,这样可以有效地增加泛听的效果。
四、 眼耳并用,快速记录。
对话或独白中的具体信息如时间、地点、人物等是听力检测的重点项目,因为这些要素有助于理解和把握对话和独白的要义。记录时要有重点,有技巧,如数词用阿拉伯数字记录、地点人名用代号、长词用缩写、长句抓住主要成分。
rabbit林恩
初中英语词汇训练
中考为全面考察同学们四年或三年的英语学习中听说读写的综合运用知识的'能力及交际能力,力求稳中求活,稳中求变,稳中求新,努力体现语言形式对语言意义的领悟,重视语境的设计,在内容的安排上讲究层次性,使得试题难易分布得当,这就有效的保证了面向全体学生,又能选拔学生的目的。因而,有了好的记忆单词方法之外,还要掌握实际问题的单词运用。以下是初中英语词汇训练,欢迎阅读。
1. Let's go to__________(一家) Chinese restaurant.
2. My elder brother is _______ (一个) university student.
3. The poor old man is _________ (一个) honest person.
4. The foreign visitors will be ___________(能) to come tomorrow.
5. Later a neighbour told me __________ (关于) him.
6. Today there are _________(大约) 900,000 people in this city.
7. The planes were flying ____________ (在…上) the clouds.
8. __________ _______ (据…说) Peter, she’s a really good teacher.
9. Mr Li is going to swim __________ (横渡) the Changjiang River next week.
10. ____________(行动) are more important than words.
11. If you _________ 4 to 3 you get 7.
12. Do you know his home ______________(住址).
13. I am ___________(恐怕) you are wrong about that.
14. Don't be ___________ _________ (怕) the dog.
15. The students in the school are not allowed to go out _________(…以后) dark.
16. I'll call him __________(…以后) I get to the school.
17. There will be a meeting _______ ______________ (今天下午).
18. The singer sang the song _________ ________ ____________(一遍又一遍).
19. Please put the ladder _____________(靠在) the wall.
20. I haven't seen her for a______________ (很长时间).
11. add 12. address 13. afraid 14. afraid of 15. after 16. after 17. this afternoon
18. again and again 19. against 20. ages
21. A short while _______(之前), my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs.
22. The engineer _________ ____________ (同意) the worker’s idea.
23. The engineer _________ ____________ (同意) the worker.
24. Birds fly in the _____________ (空中).
25. My parents bought three _________________ (空调机).
26. The road is_________(全) covered with snow.
27. Hurry up! It's_____________(差不多) time for school.
28. The old lady was ____________ (独自) in the house.
29. We went for a walk ___________(沿着) the river.
30. She had _____________(已经) gone when I arrived.
31. ________________(虽然) they are poor the children are happy.
32. The United States of A_____________ is a big country.
33. Can you lend me 2,000 ______________ __________ (美元)?
34. They live _______________(在…之中) the mountains.
35. She read for an hour ____________(然后) went to bed.
36. I came home late and my mother was _____________(生气).
37. The forest is full of wild _______________(动物).
38. I don't like this book, give me ____________ (另外) one.
39. I telephoned this morning, but nobody ______________(接).
40. He is taller than __________ (任何) other boys in his class.
41. Is there ____________(人) in the room?
41. Is there _____________ (什么东西) in that box? 在那盒子里有吗?
42. You can go___________ (任何地方) you like.
43. I have come to _____________ _________(道歉) you.
44. ______ _________(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away.
45. ____________ the first is Fools' Day.
46. There must be something wrong with my left ________ (臂).
47. They look ___________ (四周) but Mary is already gone.
48. The plane _________ ________ (到达) New York at last.
49. The girl is an _____________ (学美术的) student.
50. The children are reading an ____________(文章) about a famous doctor.
51. She works in the same building _________ my sister.
52. He works __________ a driver.
53. Then the secretary ___________(问) the lady if she was a relative of the manager.
54. A red bus is stopping ____________(在) the bus stop.
55. Give your whole _______________ ________(注意力) what you are doing.
56. The eighth month of the year is _____________.
57. _____________(姨母) Lena has just left for America.
58. The season of the year between summer and winter is _______________.
59. The city is miles __________________(以外).
60. Some ______________ (婴儿) cry during the night.
61. She sat at the ______________(后面) of the hall and couldn't hear clearly.
62. Smoking is ______________(有害) for your health.
63. Where is my school ____________(包).
64. The earth looks like a ____________ (球) from space.
65. Do you like ______________(香蕉)?
66. Some people on the _________________ (河岸) called out to the man in the boat.
67. There is a People’s __________ (银行) of China near my home.
68. The young man likes singing in the _________________ (浴室).
69. Don’t __________ late for school again.
70. In the end, I could not _____________(忍受) it.
71. We are now living in a ______________ (美丽) new house in the country.
72. _____________(因为) he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
73. His youngest daughter _______ ____________ (已成为) a doctor.
74. You should make your ____________ (床) before you go to school.
75. They have a large ________________ (卧室).
76. ____________(在…前) they drive any of the buses, they will have to pass a special test.
77. After running half a kilometer, I_______________(开始) to feel tired.
78. A young man and a young woman were sitting _____________ (在后面) me.
79. You can't _____________ (相信) anything she says.
80. The _____________(铃) has just rung.
81. The house ____________ _____ (属于) our family for a long time.
82. The thief needs a ______________ (腰带) to keep up his trousers.
83. The coach is sitting on a ___________ (长凳).
84. The ladies rode in the carriage and we ran along ____________ (在…旁边) it.
85. I like this film ____________ (最).
86. The police arrived ________________ (之间) 6 and 7 last night.
87. How _____________(大) is the school you go to?
88. The students often go to school ___________ ___________ (骑自行车).
89. Can you kill 2 _____________(鸟) with one stone?
90. Let me wish you a happy _____________(生日).
91. The dog has _____________(咬) a hole in my trousers.
92. The boy had a _______________(青黑色) eye after the fight.。
93. There is a national flag above the __________________(黑板).
94. ____________ (血) is thicker than water.
95. The wind has _______________(吹) my hat off.
96. The woman _______ _________ (穿蓝色衣服) is my mother.
97. Are you going __________ ___________ (搭船) or by air?
98. Peter ________________ (烧开了) the kettle.。
99. The hotel is fully _______________ (预定) up.
100. He lost his book and __________________ (借) one from another boy.
101. ______________ New York and London have traffic problems.
答案:
1. a 2. a 3. an 4. able 5. about 6. about 7. above 8. According to 9. across 10. Actions
21. ago 22. agreed to 23. agreed with 24. air 25. air-conditioner 26. all 27. almost 28. alone
29. along 30. already
31. Although 32. America 33. American dollars 34. among 35. and 36. angry 37. animals
38. another 39. answered 40. any
41. anything 42. anywhere 43. apologize to 44. An apple 45. April 46. arm 47. around
48. arrived in 49. art 50. article
51. as 52. as 53. asked 54. at 55. attention to 56. August 57. Aunt 58. autumn
59. away 60. babies
61. back 62. bad 63. bag 64. ball 65. bananas 66. bank 67. Bank 68. bathroom
69. be 70. bear
71. beautiful 72. because 73. has become 74. bed 75. bedroom 76. Before 77. began
78. behind 79. believe 80. bell
81. belongs to 82. belt 83. bench 84. beside 85. best 86. between 87. big
88. by bike 89. birds 90. birthday
91. bitten 92. black 93. blackboard 94. Blood 95. blown 96. in blue 97. by boat
98. boiled 99. booked 100. borrowed 101. Both
wwj快乐柠檬头
初中英语听力是学生很容易丢分的一部分,下面我为大家总结了初中英语听力怎么提高,训练听力最有效的技巧,仅供大家参考。在实践中同步练习与提高 提高 听力 水平,需要学生进行长期艰苦的训练。这些训练包括基础训练和必要的听力测试训练,同时,还要了解各种题型、提问方式、常见的话题和日常交际用语,对较为复杂的题型应反复练习,并培养以下各种能力:快速扫视问题、选项以及预测问题的能力;速记能力;联系上下文捕捉关键词语的能力;正确分配注意力、区分主次信息的能力。 此外,还应充分发挥想象力,使自己的分析、归纳、综合能力不断提高。再者,在多听多看的基础上,加强英语口语的训练,把听说结合起来。 注意捕捉关键信息及关键词 听音时,注意把握关键信息,捕捉所涉及的人物(who)、时间(when)、事物(what)、地点(where)、原因(why)等。注意短文的开头及结尾句,因为它们有的是短文的中心句,有的是时间、地点、人物、情节等重要内容的体现。 不管是听对话还是听独白,注意力一定要集中在整体内容的理解上,切不可只停留在个别单词或句子上。听不清的或陌生的词或句应马上放弃,切莫恋恋不舍,否则会因小失大。一定要把思维高度集中在整体意思上,把握所听材料的中心思想和重点内容。 练习听力的技巧 1、一定要选取一套比自己的实际水平略高些的听力教材进行强化训练。 材料太简单~容易然人自满~ 材料太难,又容易让人失去自信 2、固定每天不少于1个小时,精听加泛听。 古人云:"只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。"坚持了就胜利了。 精听就是把一段数据都听懂了,听的透透彻彻了。泛听是指随时随地都听一些 英语 的东西,给自己一个环境 3、手拿铅笔作记号并提前预读猜测。 考试时利用写名字的时间看看听力踢能获得很多的考试信息的。 4、对于极其优美的篇章进行听写训练。 听写,我是很推荐的~但最好是~不仅能让你体验英语的美好~也不会让你觉得乏味。 以上就是我为大家总结的初中英语听力怎么提高,训练听力最有效的技巧,仅供参考,希望能帮助到大家。
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