吃客5588
Studying for biology can seem overwhelming, but it doesn't have to be. If you follow a few simple steps, studying for biology will be less stressful and more enjoyable. I've compiled a list of several helpful biology study tips for biology students. Whether you're in middle school, high school, or college, these tips are bound to produce results!Biology Study TipsBio-Study Tip 1Always read the lecture material before the classroom lecture. I know, I know--you don't have time, but believe me, it makes an immense difference. Bio-Study Tip 2Biology, like most sciences, is hands-on. Most of us learn best when we are actively participating in a "topic." So make sure to pay attention in lab sessions and actually perform the experiments. Remember, you won't be graded on your lab partner's ability to perform an experiment, but your own.Bio-Study Tip 3Sit in the front of the class. Simple, yet effective. College students, pay close attention. You'll need recommendations one day, so make sure your professor knows you by name and you aren't 1 face in 400.Bio-Study Tip 4Compare notes with a friend. Since much of biology tends to be abstract, have a "note buddy." Each day after class compare notes with your buddy and fill in any gaps. Two heads are better than one!Bio-Study Tip 5Use the "lull" period between classes to immediately review the biology notes you have just taken. Bio-Study Tip 6Don't cram! As a rule, you should start studying for biology exams a minimum of two weeks prior to the exam. Bio-Study Tip 7This tip is very important -- stay awake in class. I've observed too many people snoozing (even snoring!) in the middle of class. Osmosis may work for water absorption, but it won't work when it comes time for biology exams. Bio-Study Tip 8Find some useful resources to help you when you study after class. Here are a few resources that I would suggest to help make learning biology interesting and fun:Animal CamsAnimal Webcams give you a unique view into the lives of animals. They allow you to observe creatures in their natural or artificial environments. Biology Homework HelpNeed help with your biology homework? Find resources and information to help you answer some of your biology homework questions. Online DissectionsOnline dissections allow you to experience actual dissections without all of the mess. Plant BiologyLearn about plant biology, plant viruses, and more. Also, discover some interesting and unusual plants Biology Science Fair ProjectsResources and ideas for creating wining biology related science fair projects. Find information on science fair books, models, and more.Share Your OpinionsHave your own biology study tips? Come over to the Biology Forum and share your thoughts, opinions and feelings. Until next time...
陈好好很好
生物工程生物技术专业英语 Chapter 1Introduction1.1The nature of biotechnology1.2Historical evolution of biotechnology1.3Application of biotechnology1.4Growth in biotechnology1.5Strategic planning in biotechnology1.6SummaryChapter 2Biochemistry of Growth and Metabolism2.1Introduction2.2Catabolism and energy2.3Catabolic pathways2.4Gluconeogenesis2.5Energy metabolism in aerobic organisms2.6Energy production in anaerobic organisms2.7Anaerobic metabolism2.8Biosynthesis and growthChapter 3Applied Genetics'3.1Selection and screening3.2Culture maintenance3.3Mutagenesis3.4Sexual hybridization3.5ParasexuaL processes3.6Recombinant DNA technology3.7Regulation and control of recombinant DNA experimentation3.8SummaryChapter 4Fermentation Technology4.1The nature of fermentation4.2Principles of microbial cultivation in aqueous systems4.3Bioreaetor design4.4Media design4.5Instrumentation and process control in bioreactors4.6Measurement techniques4. 7Mass and energy transfer4.8Scale-up4.9Solid substrate fermentation4.10SummaryChapter $Enzyme and Immobilized Cell Technology5.1The commercial role of isolated enzymes5.2Sources of enzymes5.3Production of enzymes5.4Enzyme legislation5.5Immobilized enzymes5.6Properties of immobilized enzymes5.7Immobilization of cells5.8SummaryChapter 6Downstream Processing in Biotechnology6.1Introduction6.2 Separation of particles6.3Disintegration of cells6.4Extraction methods6.5Concentration methods6.6Purification and resolution of mixtures6.7DryingChapter 7Instrumentation7.1Introduction7.2Terminology7.3Process control7.4Air flow monitoring7.5Measurements of power input7.6Temperature measurements7.7Rheological measurements7.8Foam control7.9pH probes7.10Redox probes7.11Dissolved oxygen probes7.12Enzyme probes7.13Gas analysis7.14Determination of cell concentrationChapter 8Processes and Products Dependent on Cultured Animal Cells8.1Historical8.2Types of products which can be obtained from cultured animal cells8. 3Overview of methodology for product generation8.4Monolayer cell growth systems8.5Downstream processing8.6Genetically engineered animal cells and bacteriaChapter 9Products from Plant Cells9.1Introduction9.2Nature of cell cultures9.3Mass cell growth and production systems9.4Products from cell cultures9.5Conclusion