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首页 > 英语培训 > 许多英语的用法

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地球的淡水资源看起来似乎有许多,取之不尽,但其实它是有尽头,水的数量又够几十亿人类喝几年呢?下面是我给大家整理的表示许多的英文短语,供大家参阅!

一、修饰可数名词:

eg:There are many people in the park.

I have a great many things to do.

She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning. 2)Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。

Many a young man wants to speak English. 记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!!

二、修饰不可数名词:

e.g.There is a great deal of snow on the ground. A million dollars is a large amount of money to me. 记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法量。所以加不可数

三、修饰可/不可数名词均可:

1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/quantity of,

e.g. A lot of/Lots of people(可数)went swimming yesterday.

A lot of/Lots of work(不可数) is to be done this week.

We have plenty of cakes(可数). Take some more.

Don't hurry.There is plenty of time(不可数).

2)特别说明a lot.

用作名词,表示“很多,多数”。 He knew a lot about it.

用作副词,修饰形容词和动词,表示“非常,相当”。

He is feeling a lot better today.他今天感觉好多了。

She laughed a lot.她笑得很厉害。

3)注意a quantity of的谓语动词。后边加+不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数;后边加+可数名词复数,谓动动词复数。

A small quantity of water(不可数名词) is needed.Water是不可数名词,谓语动词(Be动词用单数) There are a large quantity of flowers(可数名词) in the garden.Flowers是复数,谓语动词be动词用复数形式。

4)great/large quantities of,不管后边加不可数名词还是可数名词复数,谓动都用复数形式。

Large quantities of food are on the table.桌上有大量的食物。

记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。

以上是表示很多,大量的词语词组,表示很少,有一些,常见的有上课讲的few/a few, little/a little, Several,大家可以参考笔记。

在英文中,将这些表示“许多,很多”的词组按其用法归类:

一、只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite a few ,这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时,谓语动词用复数

eg I‘m quite busy; I have many things to do There are a great/good many English books in our school library.

A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall.

Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.(许多人在这次事故中丧生)

I have made quit a few good friends,too.

温馨提示:

1)many 作代词,表示“许多人,许多”的意思 eg Many of them have watched the TV play.

2) a great/good many 做代词,表示“许多人(东西)” eg A great many of us like American English better than British English.(我们中的许多人喜欢美语胜过英国英语)

3)the number of + n (可数名词复数)表示"....的数目”,用它做主语时,谓语用单数

eg The number of the students in our class is 55.

二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ,这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候,谓语用单数

eg I don't know they gave us much help.

There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground.(地上有许多雪) I spend a large amount of money on books every month.(我每月要花很多钱买书)

温馨提示:

1)much 单用,做名词表示“许多,大量” eg Much has been said about it .(关于这种事已经说的很多了)

2)a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组,也表示“大量,许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级,表示程度。

eg At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做)

eg They talked a great deal about the problem.(他们对这个问题谈论了许多) eg He is a great deal better today (他今天好多了)(修饰比较级,表示程度)

三、既可以修饰可数名词复数,又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ,

a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of

eg he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask. A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week.

There are plenty of books on the shelf.

I have plenty of time to do it

Suppies of trees were washed away.

We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer. Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently.(最近捕了大量的鱼)

温馨提示:

1)a lot 名词词组表示“大量,很多”/做副词词组表示“很多,非常,相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急 eg I have a lot to do today. (很多事 名词)

eg he helped me a lot (副词 很多)

eg I like this picture quite a lot (副词 非常)

eg I’m feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级) 我现在感觉好多了

2)large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 ,谓语用复数

eg Large quantities of water are needed every day. (修饰不可数n) There are quantities of flowers in garden.(修饰可数n 复数)

四、many a /an + 单数可数名词 也表示许多,这个短语作主语时谓语用单数 eg Many a girl in our class has learned to swim

Many a book was translated into English.(许多书被翻译为英语)

许多英语的用法

297 评论(13)

蓝瑟季候风

修饰可数:a(good/large/many/great)number of/numbers of;many(注:a great many=a number of)修饰不可数:much;a (great) deal of(+ 名词)(a great deal后加形容词);a bit of(+名词)(a bit后加形容词);(an)(large)amount of/amounts of可数不可数皆可(谓语动词随修饰的名词):a (large)quantity of/quantities of(注:quantities of是个例外。无论其修饰可数不可数,谓语动词一律用复数);a lot of/lots of;plenty of;masses of;a pile of/piles of这个是我高中三年完完全全自己总结的,很不错吧。

168 评论(11)

小墩子921

一、只能修饰可数名词的词语有: many, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 开张后的头几天,很多人去了那儿。 I have been there dozens of times. 我已去过那儿很多次了。 There’re a number of students reading English in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生在读英语。 Many a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(谓语动词用单数) 很多学生都游览过长城。 In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多动物在雪下冬眠。 注意: many所修饰的复数名词前若有限定词,many 后面要接of, 表示“…中的很多”。 例如: A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs. 毕业生中很多人已经找到了工作。 二、只能修饰不可数名词的词语有: much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。例如: Is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有很多水吗? He always has a great amount of work to do. 他总是有很多工作要做。 三、既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三个词语后谓语动词的数依of 后的名词的单复数而定),a great / large quantity of (其后谓语用单数),quantities of (其后谓语用复数)。例如: There is still lots of snow in the garden. 花园里还有许多雪。 There is plenty of rain here. 这儿的雨水很多。 A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall. 大厅里放了很多鲜花。 There are large quantities of food in the cupboard. 橱柜里有许多食物。 在所有这些表示“很多”的词语中many, much 是最常用的词,它们既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑问句和否定句。例如: Are there many people in the street? 街上有很多人吗? There isn’t much time left. 剩下的时间不多了。 其它的词语都用于肯定句,日常会话中常用lots of, a lot of 或plenty of; 正式文体中常用 a great many, a (large) number of, a great deal of, scores of 或 dozens of 等。但若肯定句中有too, so, as, very或how 等词修饰时,则必须使用 many, much。例如: The number of the people who lost their homes reached as many as 250,000. 无家可归的人数多达250,000人。 There is too much work to do. 要做的工作太多了。

240 评论(9)

jiajia1994

manymuchsuper a lota lot of, lots oflarge quantity of,large amout of

155 评论(10)

手机专用

一、修饰可数名词: 1)many,a great/good many,a great/large number of,scores/dozens of。 eg:There are many people in the park. I have a great many things to do. She bought scores/ dozens of eggs yesterday morning. 2)Many a/an,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。 Many a young man wants to speak English. 记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!! 二、修饰不可数名词: 1)much,a great/good deal of,a large amount of e.g.There is a great deal of snow on the ground. A million dollars is a large amount of money to me. 记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是"量”,没法量。所以加不可数 三、修饰可/不可数名词均可: 1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great/large/quantity of, e.g. A lot of/Lots of people(可数)went swimming yesterday. A lot of/Lots of work(不可数) is to be done this week. We have plenty of cakes(可数). Take some more. Don't hurry.There is plenty of time(不可数). 2)特别说明a lot. 用作名词,表示“很多,多数”。 He knew a lot about it. 用作副词,修饰形容词和动词,表示“非常,相当”。 He is feeling a lot better today.他今天感觉好多了。 She laughed a lot.她笑得很厉害。 3)注意a quantity of的谓语动词。后边加+不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数;后边加+可数名词复数,谓动动词复数。 A small quantity of water(不可数名词) is needed.Water是不可数名词,谓语动词(Be动词用单数) There are a large quantity of flowers(可数名词) in the garden.Flowers是复数,谓语动词be动词用复数形式。 4)great/large quantities of,不管后边加不可数名词还是可数名词复数,谓动都用复数形式。 Large quantities of food are on the table.桌上有大量的食物。 记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。 以上是表示很多,大量的词语词组,表示很少,有一些,常见的有上课讲的few/a few, little/a little, Several,大家可以参考笔记。

328 评论(15)

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