蝴蝶圆舞曲
《清明》
(唐)杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。
借问酒家何处有?牧童遥指杏花村。
吴钧陶英译《清明》((韵式aaba)
It drizzles thick and fast on the Pure Brightness Day,
I travel with my heart lost in dismay。
"Is there a public house somewhere, cowboy?"
He points at Apricot Village faraway。
许渊冲英译《清明》((韵式aabb)
A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day;
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way。
Where can a wineshop be found to drown his sad hours?
A cowherd points to a cot 'mid apricot flowers。
蔡廷干英译《清明》((韵式aabb)
The rain falls thick and fast on All Souls' Day,
The men and women sadly move along the way。
They ask where wineshops can be found or where to rest ----
And there the herdboy's fingers Almond-Town suggest。
孙大雨英译《清明》((韵式aaba)
Upon the Clear-and-Bright Feast of spring, the rain drizzleth down in spray。
Pedestrians on countryside ways, in gloom are pinning away。
When asked "Where a tavern fair for rest, is hereabouts to be found",
The shepherd boy the Apricot Bloom Vill, doth point to afar and say。
杨宪益、戴乃迭英译《清明》((无韵译法) (古诗苑汉英译丛《唐诗》，外文出版社，2001)
It drizzles endless during the rainy season in spring,
Travelers along the road look gloomy and miserable。
When I ask a shepherd boy where I can find a tavern,
He points at a distant hamlet nestling amidst apricot blossoms。
万昌盛、王中英译《清明》((韵式aabb)
The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day,
So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way。
When asked where could be found a tavern bower,
A cowboy points to yonder village of the apricot flower。
吴伟雄英译《清明》(韵式aabb)
It drizzles thick and fast on the Mourning Day,
The mourner's heart is going to break on his way。
When asked for a wineshop to drown his sad hours?
A cowboy points to a hamlet amid apricot flowers。
万昌盛、王僴中(《中国古诗一百首》，大象出版社，1999)
The ceaseless drizzle drips all the dismal day,
So broken-hearted fares the traveler on the way.
When asked where could be found at avern bower,
Acow boy points to yonder village of the apricot flower.
豆豆侠3
The rain flies heavily as Qingming draws, move sadly along the way the passengers;I wanna know where the tavern is, He points at a distant hamlet nestling amidst apricot blossoms.
老王09870
清 明 节（Tomb-Sweeping Day） 1、Qing Ming Jie（All Souls' Day） Qing Ming is a time to remember the dead and the dearly departed. More important, it is a period to honour and to pay respect to one's deceased ancestors and family members. Because it reinforces the ethic of filial piety, Qing Ming is a major Chinese festival. Literally meaning "clear" (Qing) and "bright" (Ming), this Chinese festival falls in early spring, on the 106th day after the winter solstice. It is a "spring" festival, and it is an occasion for the whole family to leave the home and to sweep the graves of their forebears. Chinese being practical people this sweeping of the graves is given an extended period, that is, 10 days before and after Qing Ming day. Among some dialect groups a whole month is allocated. 清明节是一个纪念祖先的节日。主要的纪念仪式是扫墓，扫墓是慎终追远、郭亲睦邻及行孝的具体表现；基于上述意义，清明节因此成为华人的重要节日。 清明节是在仲春和暮春之交，也就是冬至后的106天。扫墓活动通常是在清明节的前十天或后十天。有些地域的人士的扫墓活动长达一个月。 ORIGIN（起源） Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Zhui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him. However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie's death. Thus began the "cold food feast", a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. The "cold food" festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the "cold food" festival. Whatever practice is observed，the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one's elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets. To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Zhui who choose death over capitulation.
