中国式话
moonlight torchlight sunlight sunshine blackboard(黑板) railway(铁路) football(足球) watchdog(看门狗,监督人) crybaby(爱哭的人;爱发牢骚的人) scarecrow(稻草人) chewinggum(口香糖) baby-sit(代人临时照看小孩) true-born(嫡系的;血统纯正的,地道的) airmail(航空邮件)。 air-conditioning(空调)。 air force(空军) space rocket(航天火箭) dog days(三伏天) flatfoot(警察) blue blood(贵族出身) hand-made(手工制的) sunbathe(做日光浴)
雪绒花05
A.“名词+名词”。例如: 1)football足球 2)classroom教室 3)housework家务活 4)doorbell门铃 5)pencil-box铅笔盒 B.“名词+动词-ing”。例如: 1)handwriting书法 2)sun-bathing日光浴 3)bookkeeping笔记 4)letter-writing书信 5)watchmaking钟表制造业 C.“动词-ing+名词”。动词-ing形式在这类复合词中起定语的作用,它与后面名词的关系有两种情况: a.在逻辑上有主谓关系,并用来表示所修饰的名词的特征。这时动词-ing是现在分词。例如: 1)working people劳动人民 2)running water流水 3)flying fish飞鱼 b.在逻辑上没有主谓关系,这时动词-ing是动名词。例如: 1)sitting-room 起居室 2)reading-room 阅览室 3)sleeping-pills 安眠药 4)building material 建筑材料 5)dining car 餐车 D.“动词+名词”。例如: 1)pickpocket 扒手 2)breakwater 防浪堤 3)playground 操场 4)workplace 车间 5)driftwood 浮木E.“形容词+名词”。例如: 1)shorthand 速记 2)double-dealer 两面派 3)blackboard 黑板 4)white-face 丑角 5)high-speed 高速 F.“动词+副词”。例如: 1)get-together 聚会2)break-through 突破 3)take-away 熟食 4)workout(工作) 能力测验 5)die-hard 死硬派
秋刀鱼与禹
police+man=policemanafter+noon=afternoonhouse+wife=housewifegreen+house=greenhousetooth+brush=toothbrushhome+work=homeworkhouse+work=houseworkteam+work=teamworknews+paper=newspapermoon+light=noomlightsun+light=sunlightsun+shine=sunshinesun+glasses=sunglassesblack+board=blackboardrail+way=railwaywatch+dog=watchdogscare+crow=scarecrowbook+shop=bookshopbook+store=bookstorebook+seller=booksellebook+mark=bookmarkvolley+ball=volleyballbasket+ball=basketballpen+friend=penfriendgrand+father=grandfathergrand+mother=grandmotherbed+room=bedroomclass+room=classroombath+room=bathroomhand+bag=handbagmotor+bike=motorbikemotor+car=motorcarpost+card=postcardpost+man=postmandoor+bell=doorbellfire+place=fireplacefarm+land=farmlandhome+town=hometown