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A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 37. Which of the following things cannot be used as landmarks? A. Tower blocks. B. Hills. C. Wells. D. Bikes. 38. What does the underlined word “emphasize” mean in the passage? A. To give special importance to something. B. To express thanks for somebody. C. To understand or become aware of a fact. D. To admire somebody. 39. Scientists believe that __________. A. some babies are born with a sense of direction B. people learn a sense of direction as they grow older C. people never lose their sense of direction D. everybody has a sense of direction from birth 40. What may be the best title of the passage? A. A research on direction. B. A sense of direction. C. People’s ability of finding the way. D. Scientists’ research on skills. E As you are soon on your way to Eastern Europe, here are a few tips on what you should pack. In general, pack lightly, with only the most basic clothes. People dress casually(随便地) in Eastern Europe, so you don’t need to bring along your smartest clothing. Batteries: If your camera, flash, or other appliances run on batteries, bring enough supply along. Certain types of batteries don’t exist in Eastern Europe, and those that do often don’t last very long. Cash: We have found it good to have supply of small-unit U.S. bills($1and $5) to use in hard–currency stores, to buy international train tickets, etc. The hard–currency stores never seem to have the right change. Electric Current Adapter(转换器): If you bring any appliances, remember that the electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C., not the standard 110 volts of North America. A 110 volts appliance will soon burn out when attached to an unchanged 220-volt plug. Language Tools: One of Europe’s biggest challenges is communicating with the local people since their languages are so different from our own. To help overcome difficulties, you might buy phrasebooks before you go — you won’t find them once you are in Eastern Europe. Money Belt: A money belt is especially helpful when you have many documents to carry around ( as you always do in Eastern Europe). The best one we find is made by Eagle Greek Travel Gear, 143 Cedros Ave. (P. O. box 651), Solona Beach, CA 92075 (tel. 619/755 – 9399, or toll free 800/874 – 9925) outside California. Traveler’s Checks: These are necessary. Bring your traveler’s checks in small to medium unit ($10, $20, or $50) to change a little bit at a time, so as not to be left with a lot of local money. To be on the safe side, be sure to copy down the check numbers in two places, just in case something happens to the checks. 41. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 42. Which of the following things may be the biggest challenge in Eastern Europe? A. Appliances. B. Money. C. Language. D. Clothes. 43. Which of the following statements is NOT a fact according to the passage? A. No shop in Eastern Europe accepts hard currency. B. Travelers may need to carry many documents in Eastern Europe. C. The electricity in Eastern Europe uses 220 volts A.C . D. Eastern European languages can be a problem to foreign travelers. 44. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell you it’s not easy to stay in Eastern Europe. B. To give you some advice on what you should pack when you’re in Eastern Europe. C. To tell you something about the life in Eastern Europe. D. To show you the life in Eastern Europe is different from that in your country. 45. What do the underlined words “change” and “check” probably mean according to the given dictionary entries(词条)? change 1. [V] to become different 改变;变化 2. [V] to exchange money into the money of another country 兑换 3. [U] the money that you get back when you have paid for sth giving more money than the amount it costs 找给的零钱;找头 check 1. [V] to examine sth to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable 检查;审查 2. [C] an act of making sure that sth is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it 检查;查看 3. [C] a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for sth instead of using money 支票 A. 1; 3 B. 3; 3 C. 2; 3 D. 2; 2 第II 卷 非选择题 (共51分) 四、填空(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分) A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 46. Though the Grade 9 students are busy with their study, they should still do sports _________ (两次) a day. 47. The hall is ____________ (空的). There is nobody left. 48. Zhang Guorong has been away for ten years. But he will be my _________(偶像) forever. 49. When the film ended, the audience couldn’t stop _______ (鼓掌) for a long time. 50. If you like to go to Hong Kong for shopping, you can go there in any ___(季节). B) 根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. My little cousin, Jimmy, was born on a cool (cloud) morning. 52. Come and enjoy ___________(you), dear! It’s my honor to invite all of you here. 53. When the students read the exciting advertisement, they shouted with________ (excite) at once. 54. Who will be the _________( four ) speaker? Get ready, please. 55. When I have problems with study, my English teacher always ______(encourage) me. 56. _________(luck), they didn’t win the basketball final,though they put all their effort into it. C) 根据短文内容,选用方框中所给的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确。 winners; made a difference; among; sends a different message; developing In a society where people always pay their attention to bad news, the 2012 year’s "Touching China" award definitely 57 . The award honors ten of China’s inspirational role models in 2012. 58 the ten are public faces who did good deeds like Luo Yang, the late Commander of the program for 59 the J-15 fighter, who died from overwork. And Lin Junde, a scientist who devoted his whole life to China’s nuclear course. There are also common people who have 60 , like Zhang Lili. She was called "China’s Most Beautiful Teacher" after she saved two students, but lost both her legs in the effort. The award 61 are carefully selected to represent a true moral epic of 2012 in China. The "Touching China" award has been held yearly since 2003. 五、阅读短文 (共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分) A)根据短文内容,完成文后任务。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。 Jerome Kern is of ten called the father of American musical theater. Kern is remembered for the hundreds of songs he wrote for musi cal plays and movies. Music historians say that Kern gave artistic importance to American popular music for the first time. And, they say, he led the development of the first truly American theater music. Jerome Kern was born into a middle-class family in New York City in 1885. Jerome's mother, Fanny, loved the piano. She began to teach Jerome how to play when he was very young. Jerome was a quiet boy and not a top student. When he completed high school, his father said he would have to work in the family's store. But he later came to believe that Jerome might do better in music than in business after all. So he let the boy go to Europe to study music, as almost all serious young musicians did at the time. Jerome Kern began his career as a songwriter in theaters in London and New York City. Success came quickly. By the early nineteen twenties, Kern was a successful young composer for Broadway musical comedies. In one three-year period alone, he wrote music for nineteen shows. Kern wanted to try something completely new. He thought a musical play should be a real work of art, not just a collection of songs and dances. Kern wanted to do a truly American musical, with real American characters and real situations. In 1927, he found the story he wanted. It was the book "Show Boat" by American writer Edna Ferber. "Show Boat" takes place in the 1880 on a passenger steam boat that travels along the Mississippi River. Kern died in 1945 at the age of sixty. But "Show Boat" has been performed thousands of times all over the world. B) 根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词。 You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is a 72 the place where you learn to get along well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates? If you d 73 that you have problems getting along with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(宽容). Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the w 74 that other people do, so it is important to learn to live h 75 with them. Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. K 76 others constantly(不断地) makes us understand others’ differences. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance t 77 us to keep an even temper(温和的脾气) and an open mind. You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others h 78 you want to be treated.” You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is important to treat them kindly too. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you s 79 respect the differences in others and not to try to make them change. It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make e 80 life easier. Learn to accept people for t 81 different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make things better. 72.a 73.d 74.w 75.h 76.K 77.t 78.h 79.s 80.e 81.t 六、书面表达(满分15分) 自你进入初中学习以来已近三年。现在的你与三年前相比一定发生了不小的变化吧。你能试着从以下几个方面进行回顾,并谈一谈你对自己这些变化的感受。 A.请根据自己的实际情况,用单词或短语完成下列表格。 Ap pearance Hobbies Study Abilities In the past At present Feelings B.根据表格中所填内容,以 “The Changes to Me” 为题,写一篇小短文。 注意: 1、语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 2、词数100左右,必须涵盖你在表格中所填写的所有信息,并作适当发挥。 3、文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 The Changes to Me __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ 2017年陕西中考英语模拟试题答案 一、 单项选择 1-5 CBCDA 6-10 ABCDB 11-15 BDDAC 二、完形填空 16-20 D C B C B 21-25 A B C C C 三、阅读理解 26~30 B D D D A 31~35 A B B D B 36~40 C D A D B 41~45 B C A B B 四、填空 A. 46. twice 47. empty 48. hero 49. clapping 50. season B. 51. cloudy 52. yourselves 53. excitement 54. fourth/4th 55. encourages 56. Unluckily C. 57. sends a different message 58. Among 59. developing 60. made a difference 61. winners 五、阅读短文 A. 62. father 63. first 64. interest 65. became/was 66. wrote 67. different 68. works 69. made/changed 70. 68 71. developed B. 72. also 73. discover 74. way(s) 75. happily 76. Knowing 77. teaches/tells 78. how 79. should 80. everyone’s/everybody’s/everyday 81. their 六、书面表达 评分标准建议: 1. 评分原则: (1)本题总分15分,按5个档次给分。 (2)评分要求:先读文章,再定档次,最后评分。 (3)短文内容:过去和现在的变化每个要点各1分(共8分);感受2分;开头2分,结尾2分。 (4)书写、词数:书写(1分)。如书写较差,影响信息传递,将分数降低一个档次。词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去1分。 (5)评分时应注意内容表达、词汇和语法结构的使用是否准确、上下文是否连贯及语言表述是否得体。 2. 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(13~15分):能写明全部要点,语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误,行文流畅,表达清楚。 第四档(10~12分):能写明大部份要点,语言有一些错误(句子结构或动词时态错误1~2处),但行文基本流畅,表达基本清楚。 第三档(7~9分):能写明一些要点,语言错误较多(句子结构或动词时态错误3~4处)但意思基本连贯,表达基本清楚。 第二档(4~6分):能写明少数要点,语言错误多,意思不连贯,影响意思表达。 第一档(1~3分):只能写出若干单词,无可读的句子。猜你喜欢: 1. 2017中考英语模拟习题附答案 2. 2017中考英语模拟题含答案 3. 2017中考英语模拟题带答案 4. 2017年中考英语模拟练习题附答案 5. 2017中考英语模拟试题及答案
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中考英语阅读理解材料附答案
中考英语成绩影响着我们高中的择校,为了帮助大家备考2017年中考,我整理了一些英语阅读理解题及答案,希望能对大家有所帮助!
When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale(销售).
There are labels(标签)inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only." Washing may ruin(损坏)this coat. If you do as the directions(说明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check(核实)to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.
You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit(合身)better. Sometime less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.
1.If you want to save money you can buy clothes that _____.
A. don’t fit you
B. don’t last long
C. need to be dry cleaned
D. can be washed
2.The label inside the clothes tell you______.
A. how to keep them looking their best
B. how to save money
C. whether they fit you or not
D. where to get them dry cleaned
3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ______.
A. to look for well-made clothes
B. to see how much money you can pay
C. to know how to wash them
D. to read the labels inside them
4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ______.
A. are always worse made
B. must be dry cleaned
C. can not be washed
D. can sometimes fit you better
5.The best title(标题) for the reading should be ______.
A. Buying Less Expensive Clothes
B. Taking Enough Money When Shopping
C. Being a Clever Clothes Shopper
D. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes
参考答案:1.此题为理解题,从第二段Dry cleaning is expensive. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.可以看出C答案不对,又可以从第三段很容易判断出A和B不对。
2.此题为理解题,第二段的第二句话应该被看作主题句。从此句可以看出该题答案选择A。一般说来,文章的段落常有概括中心思想的主题句,且多位于段首或段末,有时也会夹在中间。对无主题句的篇章,考生应对文章进行分析和归纳,然后概括中心思想。
3.此题为直接题,从文章第一段第一句可以看出答案选B。
4.此题为推理题,文章中虽然没有直接信息,但从文章第二段及第三段很容易推断出A,B,C答案都是错误的。又从第三段最后一句话可以推断出答案选D。
5.此题为概括题,此题考查文章的'标题,主要针对文章的主题、中心思想、文章的结构层次(主题句或主题段),要求学生在理解全文后归纳短文要点,概括中心思想。考生归纳各段的主题句不难发现此题答案选择C。
Dear Mr / Ms,
We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in April for about a week. We offer the following itinerary (行程表) for your consideration.
Monday, April 18
4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co. (亚洲贸易公司)
4:15 pm Leave for Great Wall Hotel
7:30 pm Dinner
Tuesday, April 19
9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building
2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussions
8:00 pm Cocktail (鸡尾酒) party
Wednesday, April 20
9:00 am Discussion
12:00 noon Sign the Letter of Intent (签订意向书)
1:30 pm Beijing Duck Dinner
3:30 pm Visit the Summer Palace
6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai
Yours faithfully
1. William Taylor and James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on __________.
A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Wednesday
2. They will at 9:30 am on April 19.
A. arrive at Great Wall Hotel
B. have a cocktail party
C. visit the Summer Palace
D. have a discussion
3. Their group discussions will last hours.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
4. They will go to Shanghai on Wednesday.
A. by car B. by train C. by air D. by ship
5. The letter is mainly about __________.
A. a plan of a journey (行程)
B. a business meeting
C. an important discussion
D. a business between two companies
参考答案:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A
The idea of what shaking the head means is not always the same in different countries. Maybe some visitors would be surprised when they first came to India. When talking to an Indian, he would often shake his head. The visitors might think that the Indian did not like what they said. But, in fact, they would be completely wrong.
Indians always shake their heads when they talk to each other. It does not have the same meaning as “No”. If someone wants to visit India, he should know this, or it will give him some trouble.
One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired a car and an Indian to drive it. When he told his driver to send him to his office, the Indian shook his head at once. The officer said again, and the driver shook his head again. At last, the officer, of course, got angry.
“How dare you refuse my order?” he shouted. “Drive me to my office at once!”
The driver answered in quite loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!” But to the officer’s surprise, the driver shook his head at the same time.
The car started, and the foreign officer was now too surprised to say a word. He thought about it for a while, and then he nodded with a smile, “‘No’ means ‘Yes’ here!”
1. An Indian would shake his head when ______.
A. he didn’t want to do anything
B. he agreed with others
C. he talked to others
2. The foreign officer was surprised that ______.
A. the driver could not understand him
B. the driver refused his order
C. the driver shook his head as he said “Yes”
3. The sentence “‘No’ mean ‘Yes’ here!” means ______.
A. in India the words Yes and No have the same meaning
B. Indians don’t say “No” when they don’t agree with each other
C. We shake our heads to say “No”, not “Yes” as Indians do
4. What do Indians often do when they talk?
A. Smile.
B. Shake their heads.
C. Bow to each other.
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Shaking the head doesn’t always have the same meaning in different countries.
B. When an India shakes his head, he really means Yes.
C. In India shaking the head means No.
参考答案:1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
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