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奥运赛事游泳分类英语词汇
游泳比赛是一个集竞技游泳、跳水、花样游泳和水球为一体的大型项目。下面内容由我为大家分享奥运赛事游泳分类词汇,一起来看看吧!
1.游泳:swimming; natation
2.游程:course
3.短池比赛:short-course meet
4.短距离比赛:sprint; dash
5.中距离游泳:middle-distance swimming
6.长距离游泳:(long-)distance swimming
7.超长距离[马拉松式]游泳:ultradistance [marathon] swimming
8.渡峡游泳:channel swimming
9.冬泳:winter swimming
项目
10.游泳姿势:swimming stroke
11.爬泳:crawl(stroke)
12.美国式爬泳(六次打腿):American crawl
13.澳大利亚式爬泳(两次打腿):Australian [two-beat] crawl
14.自由泳:freestyle; free stroke
15.仰[背]泳:backstroke;back crawl
16.蛙泳:breaststroke
17.高航式蛙泳:high sail breaststroke
18.波浪式蛙泳:wave breaststroke
19.蝶泳:butterfly
20.海豚泳:dolphin
21.混合泳:medley stroke
22.个人混合泳:individual medley
23.接力游泳:relay
24.自由泳接力:freestyle relay
25.混合泳接力:medley relay
26.接力中的交接:relay change; take-over
27.侧泳:sidestroke
28.单臂出水侧游:northern stroke; overarm sidestroke
29.潜水运动:underwater sports
30.潜水:(skin) diving; underwater swimming
31.屏气潜泳:holding-breath diving; diving with bated breath
32.蹼泳:fin swimming
33.器泳:scuba swimming
人员
34.游泳运动员:swimmer
35.短距离游泳运动员:sprinter; dash man;dasher
36.长距离游泳运动员:distance swimmer
37.蝶泳运动员:butterfly swimmer; flyer
38.个人混合泳运动员:individual medleyist
39.全面的游泳运动员:all-round swimmer
40.潜水运动员:(skin)diver
41.蹼泳运动员:fin-swimmer
42.冬泳者:winter swimmer; polar bear
43.姿势裁判员:stroke judge
44.转身裁判员:turning judge
45.终点裁判员:finishing [placing] judge
46.记趟裁判员:lap counter
47.游程计算员:clerk of course
48.救生员:lifeguard; lifesaver; Rescuer
规则与裁判
49.分组赛:heat
50.出发信号:starting signal
51.各就位:Take your marks!
52.出发犯规:false [illegal] start
53.过早出发:beat the gun
54.重游:re-swim
55.回表:Clear watches.
56.转身犯规:illegal turn
57.趟:lap
58.分段:segment
59.成绩(以时间计算):time
60.分段成绩:split [lap] time
61.中间成绩:intermediate time
62.水温:water temperature
出发
63.出发姿势:starting position
64.立定出发:stationary start
65.抓台式出发:grab start
66.出发时的蹬腿:takeoff kick
67.出发跳水:starting dive [plunge]
68.跳入水中:take [plunge into] the water
69.入水浅的跳水:shallow[flat; surface] dive
转身
70.触池壁:touch
71.蹬壁:pushoff
72.转身:turn
73.水平转身:horizontal turn;feathering
74.平转身(仰泳):pivot turn
75.侧[拉边]转身:lateral turn; tumble-turn
76.滚翻:flip over
77.滚翻转身:flip-turn; somersault turn
78.半滚翻转身:semi-flip turn
臂部动作
79.臂部动作:arm movement
80.划水[臂]:(arm)pull; stroke; paddle
81.劈水动作(蛙泳):wedge action
82.划水动作效率:stroke efficiency
83.划水动作错误:stroke defect
84.划水幅度:distance per stroke
85.划水周期:arm cycle
86.划臂动作的力学原理:stroke mechanics
87.手入水:hand entry
88.入水臂:leading arm
89.手入水过深:digging
90.手伸得过远:overreaching
91.抱[抓]水:catch; grip; purchase
92.搅动水面:churn the surface
93.长划臂:long arm pull
94.直臂划水:straight arm stroke
95.屈臂划水:bent arm [elbow] pull
96.沉肘划水:dropped elbow pull
97.高提肘划水:over the barrel
98.向下压水:downward press
99.连续划臂动作:continuous strokes
100.反复划水:repeat pulls
101.快频率动作:racing stroke
102.两臂同时划水:double overarm
103.两臂交替划水:alternate arm [hand-over-hand] stroke
104.双臂仰泳:double overarm back-stroke
105.手臂交叉动作:scything arm action
106.鱼鳍式划水(仰卧并腿,两手身旁上下打水):finning
107.前交叉(一臂等待另一臂):catch-up stroke
108.特拉金式爬泳(两臂轮换出水,两腿剪水,单侧呼吸:trudge(o)n
109.曲线动作:circular motion
110.曲线摆动:circular swinging motion; circular wind-up
111.直线划水路线:straight through pull
112.半直线划水路线:modified straight line pull
113.钥匙洞形划水路线:keyhole pull
114.反问号形划水路线:inverted question mark pull
115.漏斗形划水路线:hourglass pull
116.双“S”形划水路线(蝶泳):double "S" pull
117.锯齿形[小“S”形]划水路线:zigzag pull
118.手臂出水:overarm;overhand
119.移臂:recovery of the arm
120.加快移臂或收腿动作:rushed recovery
121.两臂或两腿分开的距离:spread
122.手腿配合:arm-leg relationship
小豆他妈妈
Hurdling javelin swimming freestyle backstroke breaststroke fencing judo , weightlifting bicycle
viki000000
英文单词如下:跨栏跑——The hurdles 标枪——Javelin 潜泳——Snorkel 自由泳——Freestyle仰泳 ——Backstroke 蛙泳——Breaststroke 击剑——Fencing 柔道 ——Judo举重 ——Weightlifting 自行车——bike or bicycle
大馋猫皮皮
一. 游泳的基本词汇把脸埋入水中(词组): put face in water吐气泡(词组): blow bubbles漂浮(动词): float游泳(动词): swim, bathe趟水(动词):wade池中嬉戏: play in pool跳水(动词):dive跳入泳池:jump in pool技巧: technique二. 游泳的竞技比赛用词strokes (stroke的复数)用作表示 methods of swimming 游泳方法,包括:1.蝶泳:Butterfly 或简称 fly海豚式踢腿动作被称为 dolphin kick (kick=踢)2.仰泳:Backstroke, racing backstroke, 或 back crawl踢腿动作被称为 浅打水:flutter kick3.蛙泳:Breaststroke蛙式踢腿动作 frog kick, modified frog kick or whip kick4.自由泳:Freestyle, front crawl 或 forward crawl二十世纪初有两种提高速度的发展 Australian Crawl (澳大利亚式)与 American crawl (美国式)5.个人混合泳:Individual Medley (IM)指一个人连续游上述四种样式,每种姿势距离为100,200 或400米6.四人接力:relay每个人的赛程叫 leg,最后一位选手被称为anchor三. 其他:知识& 花絮..侧泳:Sidestroke剪刀式踢腿 scissors kick..狗爬式游泳: Dog Paddle..爬泳:Trudgen Crawl..“溺死的蛾子” = 通常形容人们第一次尝试蝶泳的样子:Drowning moth..踏水:Treading water 不是一种姿势。它是一套使游泳者在水中身体保持竖直的腿部动作。水球运动员常依靠它。水球:Water polo 运动员们:players..同游表演:Synchronized swimming 被称为 = 花样游泳:water ballet 成对表演(2-8人)..游泳道的分界线:lane lines 有时是人的“救生索” lifelines通常不许人靠在上面的原因有四:1)他们不结实,会断2)救生员会认为你有危险 救生员:lifeguard3)真正有困难的人更不容易及时扶到了4)把它压下去,它失去了边界警示的功能四.大家平时都接触的(实用的:)女游泳衣: swimsuit男式游泳短裤: swimming trunks (永远用复数形式,因为泳裤两条腿)游泳帽:swimcap游泳镜: swimming google 防雾: anti-fog 防紫外线镜片: UV Protection Lens游泳装备: swim gear踢水板: kickboard 双手扶上面,腿来踢水漂浮物: floats 绑胳膊上的耳/鼻夹子:ear/nose clip脚蹼:swim fins秒表:stopwatch(小孩子带到水中的)泳池玩具: pool toy穿上泳衣 (女孩):put on swimsuit (男孩):put on swimming trunks梳子: hairbrush淋浴(名词): shower香波(名词): shampoo洗头(动词): shampoo坐在池边: sit on edge从池中出来: get out of pool池边地滑: slippery by pool擦干身体: dry off穿上衣服: get dressed游泳池: swimming pool波浪池: wave pool儿童池(浅水池): wading pool水上滑梯:water slide泳道: lane把泳道分开的漂浮线:lane lines环绕游泳:Circle Swim 是 游泳礼节:lane etiquette 两人以上在同一泳道,始终贴近身体右边的泳道线,并间隔五秒的距离不在池中方便: don't pee in pool救生衣: life jacket救生圈:ring buoy救生员: lifeguard游泳教练: swimming instructor,coach
淡咖啡生活
swimming pool 游泳池swimming suit 游泳衣 swimming trunks 游泳裤 swimming cap 游泳帽 rubber float 橡皮浮圈 kick 打水 stroke 划水 treading water 踩水 freestyle 自由泳 crawl 爬泳 frog style 蛙泳 breast stroke 俯泳 back stroke 仰泳 dog paddle 狗爬式 butterfly stroke 蝶泳 diving 跳水。
swimming pool 游泳池
swimming suit 游泳衣
swimming trunks 游泳裤
swimming cap 游泳帽
rubber float 橡皮浮圈
kick 打水
stroke 划水
treading water 踩水
freestyle 自由泳
crawl 爬泳
frog style 蛙泳
breast stroke 俯泳
back stroke 仰泳
dog paddle 狗爬式
butterfly stroke 蝶泳
diving 跳水
Olympic Games田径:Track and field 赛艇:Races boats 羽毛球:Badminton垒球:Softball 篮球:Basketball 足球:Soccer 拳击:Boxing 皮划艇:Leather canoe 自行车:Bicycle 击剑:Fencing 体操:Gymnastics 举重:Weight lifting 手球:Handball 曲棍球:Hockey 柔道:Judo 摔跤:Wrestling 水上项目:Aquatic project 棒球:Baseball 现代五项:Modern five items马术:Horse-riding 跆拳道:Tae Kwon Do 网球:Tennis 乒乓球:Ping pong 射击:Fire 射箭:Archery 排球:Volleyball 铁人三项:Iron man three items 帆船帆板:Sailing ship windsurfboard。
breaststroke:蛙泳;back stroke:仰泳;side stroke:侧泳;butterfly stroke:蝶泳;dolphin butterfly stroke:海豚式蝶泳;Dog Paddle:狗爬式游泳;Medley swimming:混合泳。
游泳装备的词语:swimming cap 游泳帽;swimsuit 泳衣;bikini 比基尼泳衣;swimming goggles 游泳镜;swimming trunks 泳裤;kickboard 踢水板;nose clip 鼻夹;web-footed 脚蹼。
扩展资料:
游泳注意事项:
1、必须在家长(监护人)的带领下去游泳。单身一人去游泳最容易出问题,如果你的同伴不是家长(成年人),在出现险情时,很难保证能够得到妥善的救助。(小孩忌)
2、身体患病者不要去游泳。中耳炎、心脏病、皮肤病、肝、肾疾病、高血压、癫痫、红眼病等慢性疾病患者,及感冒、发热、精神疲倦,身体无力都不要去游泳。
因为上述病人参加游泳运动,不但容易加重病情,而且还容易发生抽筋、意外昏迷,危及生命。传染病患者易把病传染给别人。另外女同学月经期间均不宜游泳。
参考资料来源:搜狗百科-游泳
My Favourite Sport In summer,I just enjoy go to swim.Because the day in summer is very hot.So my favourite sport is swim.In morning,I went to swim with my parents.I played with them in the water,we play some games there.We are happy today.That's what I like to swim. 你好,这是我自己原创的作文,请其他人勿抄袭。
如果还有不满,可以进行追问。 如果满意,请采纳,谢谢。
Swimming is movement by humans or animals in water, usually without artificial assistance. Swimming is an activity that is both useful and recreational for many species. Its primary uses are bathing, cooling, travel, fishing and escape. An individual's ability to swim can be judged by speed or stamina.
Animals with lungs have an easier time floating than those without. Almost all mammals can swim by instinct. Bats, kangaroos, moles and sloths can swim, despite their rather strange shapes. The few exceptions include apes and possibly giraffes. Land birds can swim or float for at least some time. Ostriches, cassowaries and tortoises can swim.
游泳(Swimming)。
[词典]
take a swim; swim; swim;
[例句]
孩子们一到河边就心痒得想游泳。
The children itched to swim as soon as they reached the river.
人在水的浮力作用下产生向上漂浮,凭借浮力通过肢体有规律的运动,使身体在水中有规律运动的技能。游泳运动可分为竞技游泳和实用游泳,竞技游泳是奥林匹克运动会中的第二大项目,它包括蝶泳、仰 泳(也称背泳)、蛙泳和捷泳(也称爬泳/自由泳)四种泳姿的竞速项目,以及花样游泳等。
扩展资料:
另外,水是十分柔软的液体,而由于水波浪的作用,不断对人体表皮进行摩擦,从而使皮肤得到更好的放松和休息,所以经常参加游泳锻炼的人,都有一身光滑洁白、柔软的皮肤。
人在游泳时,水对肌肤、汗腺、脂肪腺的冲刷,起到了很好的按摩作用,促进了血液循环,使皮肤光滑有弹性。此外,在水中运动时,大大减少了汗液中盐分对皮肤的刺激。
参考资料来源:百度百科—游泳
My mom used to say that I was born to swim. But the truth is that I didn't know how to swim until the last year of my primary school!
Mom always said that I could swim in the basin when I was only two months old. I was surprised at the amazing fact. If this was true, then why was I afraid of water? I went to swim every summer, but I didn't make a little progress. I was worried and blamed myself several times. When I watched people swimming freely, how I wished I had learnt to swim! The story of how I learnt to swim is dramatic. One hot summer afternoon, my father and I went to the swimming pool to swim. While my father was changing his clothes, I was roaming along the bank of the pool. Suddenly I heard a voice, “Look out!” and then came a big noise and beautiful splashes. Just when I was admiring the swimmer's skills, I slipped into the pool! I was so afraid that I shouted at once! But the water kept coming towards me and I drank a lot of it. I was moving upside down and trying to reach the bank. I was struggling very hard to keep my head above the water.
A minute was like a hundred years to me. To my surprise, I was able to keep the style! Just then, my father, saw me and he seemed to be shocked. He then said, “Calm down, just wave your arms and legs like this. Right!” And I got it! I finally learnt to swim! You can't imagine how happy I was and I wanted to jump for joy!
From this unforgettable experience I learnt that one's power is unlimited. Sometimes you could show that power in an emergency. If you believe that, you will discover the power lying within yourself and achieve your goals. And one has to stay calm when it's dangerous. To calm down helps you to think clearly and make the best decision for you. That's what I have learnt from the experience.
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