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奥巴马对话上海青年演讲稿完整版（含Q&A）+MP3（一）PRESIDENT OBAMA: Good afternoon. It is a great honor for me to be here in Shanghai, and to have this opportunity to speak with all of you. I'd like to thank Fudan University's President Yang for his hospitality and his gracious welcome. I'd also like to thank our outstanding Ambassador, Jon Huntsman, who exemplifies the deep ties and respect between our nations. I don't know what he said, but I hope it was good. (Laughter.) What I'd like to do is to make some opening comments, and then what I'm really looking forward to doing is taking questions, not only from students who are in the audience, but also we've received questions online, which will be asked by some of the students who are here in the audience, as well as by Ambassador Huntsman. And I am very sorry that my Chinese is not as good as your English, but I am looking forward to this chance to have a dialogue.This is my first time traveling to China, and I'm excited to see this majestic country. Here, in Shanghai, we see the growth that has caught the attention of the world -- the soaring skyscrapers, the bustling streets and entrepreneurial activity. And just as I'm impressed by these signs of China's journey to the 21st century, I'm eager to see those ancient places that speak to us from China's distant past. Tomorrow and the next day I hope to have a chance when I'm in Beijing to see the majesty of the Forbidden City and the wonder of the Great Wall. Truly, this is a nation that encompasses both a rich history and a belief in the promise of the future. The same can be said of the relationship between our two countries. Shanghai, of course, is a city that has great meaning in the history of the relationship between the United States and China. It was here, 37 years ago, that the Shanghai Communique opened the door to a new chapter of engagement between our governments and among our people. However, America's ties to this city -- and to this country -- stretch back further, to the earliest days of America's independence.In 1784, our founding father, George Washington, commissioned the Empress of China, a ship that set sail for these shores so that it could pursue trade with the Qing Dynasty. Washington wanted to see the ship carry the flag around the globe, and to forge new ties with nations like China. This is a common American impulse -- the desire to reach for new horizons, and to forge new partnerships that are mutually beneficial.Over the two centuries that have followed, the currents of history have steered the relationship between our countries in many directions. And even in the midst of tumultuous winds, our people had opportunities to forge deep and even dramatic ties. For instance, Americans will never forget the hospitality shown to our pilots who were shot down over your soil during World War II, and cared for by Chinese civilians who risked all that they had by doing so. And Chinese veterans of that war still warmly greet those American veterans who return to the sites where they fought to help liberate China from occupation.A different kind of connection was made nearly 40 years ago when the frost between our countries began to thaw through the simple game of table tennis. The very unlikely nature of this engagement contributed to its success -- because for all our differences, both our common humanity and our shared curiosity were revealed. As one American player described his visit to China -- "[The]people are just like us…The country is very similar to America, but still very different."Of course this small opening was followed by the achievement of the Shanghai Communique, and the eventual establishment of formal relations between the United States and China in 1979. And in three decades, just look at how far we have come.In 1979, trade between the United States and China stood at roughly $5 billion -- today it tops over $400 billion each year. The commerce affects our people's lives in so many ways. America imports from China many of the computer parts we use, the clothes we wear; and we export to China machinery that helps power your industry. This trade could create even more jobs on both sides of the Pacific, while allowing our people to enjoy a better quality of life. And as demand becomes more balanced, it can lead to even broader prosperity. In 1979, the political cooperation between the United States and China was rooted largely in our shared rivalry with the Soviet Union. Today, we have a positive, constructive and comprehensive relationship that opens the door to partnership on the key global issues of our time -- economic recovery and the development of clean energy; stopping the spread of nuclear weapons and the scourge of climate change; the promotion of peace and security in Asia and around the globe. All of these issues will be on the agenda tomorrow when I meet with President Hu.And in 1979, the connections among our people were limited. Today, we see the curiosity of those ping-pong players manifested in the ties that are being forged across many sectors. The second highest number of foreign students in the United States come from China, and we've seen a 50 percent increase in the study of Chinese among our own students. There are nearly 200 "friendship cities" drawing our communities together. American and Chinese scientists cooperate on new research and discovery. And of course, Yao Ming is just one signal of our shared love of basketball -- I'm only sorry that I won't be able to see a Shanghai Sharks game while I'm visiting.It is no coincidence that the relationship between our countries has accompanied a period of positive change. China has lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty -- an accomplishment unparalleled in human history -- while playing a larger role in global events. And the United States has seen our economy grow along with the standard of living enjoyed by our people, while bringing the Cold War to a successful conclusion.There is a Chinese proverb: "Consider the past, and you shall know the future." Surely, we have known setbacks and challenges over the last 30 years. Our relationship has not been without disagreement and difficulty. But the notion that we must be adversaries is not predestined -- not when we consider the past. Indeed, because of our cooperation, both the United States and China are more prosperous and more secure. We have seen what is possible when we build upon our mutual interests, and engage on the basis of mutual respect.And yet the success of that engagement depends upon understanding -- on sustaining an open dialogue, and learning about one another and from one another. For just as that American table tennis player pointed out -- we share much in common as human beings, but our countries are different in certain ways. I believe that each country must chart its own course. China is an ancient nation, with a deeply rooted culture. The United States, by comparison, is a young nation, whose culture is determined by the many different immigrants who have come to our shores, and by the founding documents that guide our democracy.Those documents put forward a simple vision of human affairs, and they enshrine several core principles -- that all men and women are created equal, and possess certain fundamental rights; that government should reflect the will of the people and respond to their wishes; that commerce should be open, information freely accessible; and that laws, and not simply men, should guarantee the administration of justice.Of course, the story of our nation is not without its difficult chapters. In many ways -- over many years -- we have struggled to advance the promise of these principles to all of our people, and to forge a more perfect union. We fought a very painful civil war, and freed a portion of our population from slavery. It took time for women to be extended the right to vote, workers to win the right to organize, and for immigrants from different corners of the globe to be fully embraced. Even after they were freed, African Americans persevered through conditions that were separate and not equal, before winning full and equal rights.None of this was easy. But we made progress because of our belief in those core principles, which have served as our compass through the darkest of storms. That is why Lincoln could stand up in the midst of civil war and declare it a struggle to see whether any nation, conceived in liberty, and "dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal" could long endure. That is why Dr. Martin Luther King could stand on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial and ask that our nation live out the true meaning of its creed. That's why immigrants from China to Kenya could find a home on our shores; why opportunity is available to all who would work for it; and why someone like me, who less than 50 years ago would have had trouble voting in some parts of America, is now able to serve as its President.And that is why America will always speak out for these core principles around the world. We do not seek to impose any system of government on any other nation, but we also don't believe that the principles that we stand for are unique to our nation. These freedoms of expression_r_r_r and worship -- of access to information and political participation -- we believe are universal rights. They should be available to all people, including ethnic and religious minorities -- whether they are in the United States, China, or any nation. Indeed, it is that respect for universal rights that guides America's openness to other countries; our respect for different cultures; our commitment to international law; and our faith in the future.These are all things that you should know about America. I also know that we have much to learn about China. Looking around at this magnificent city -- and looking around this room -- I do believe that our nations hold something important in common, and that is a belief in the future. Neither the United States nor China is content to rest on our achievements. For while China is an ancient nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with confidence, ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.In addition to your growing economy, we admire China's extraordinary commitment to science and research -- a commitment borne out in everything from the infrastructure you build to the technology you use. China is now the world's largest Internet user -- which is why we were so pleased to include the Internet as a part of today's event. This country now has the world's largest mobile phone network, and it is investing in the new forms of energy that can both sustain growth and combat climate change -- and I'm looking forward to deepening the partnership between the United States and China in this critical area tomorrow. But above all, I see China's future in you -- young people whose talent and dedication and dreams will do so much to help shape the 21st century.I've said many times that I believe that our world is now fundamentally interconnected. The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we protect, the security that we seek -- all of these things are shared. And given that interconnection, power in the 21st century is no longer a zero-sum game; one country's success need not come at the expense of another. And that is why the United States insists we do not seek to contain China's rise. On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and prosperous and successful member of the community of nations -- a China that draws on the rights, strengths, and creativity of individual Chinese like you.To return to the proverb -- consider the past. We know that more is to be gained when great powers cooperate than when they collide. That is a lesson that human beings have learned time and again, and that is the example of the history between our nations. And I believe strongly that cooperation must go beyond our government. It must be rooted in our people -- in the studies we share, the business that we do, the knowledge that we gain, and even in the sports that we play. And these bridges must be built by young men and women just like you and your counterparts in America.That's why I'm pleased to announce that the United States will dramatically expand the number of our students who study in China to 100,000. And these exchanges mark a clear commitment to build ties among our people, as surely as you will help determine the destiny of the 21st century. And I'm absolutely confident that America has no better ambassadors to offer than our young people. For they, just like you, are filled with talent and energy and optimism about the history that is yet to be written.So let this be the next step in the steady pursuit of cooperation that will serve our nations, and the world. And if there's one thing that we can take from today's dialogue, I hope that it is a commitment to continue this dialogue going forward.So thank you very much. And I look forward now to taking some questions from all of you. Thank you very much. (Applause.)So -- I just want to make sure this works. This is a tradition, by the way, that is very common in the United States at these town hall meetings. And what we're going to do is I will just -- if you are interested in asking a question, you can raise your hands. I will call on you. And then I will alternate between a question from the audience and an Internet question from one of the students who prepared the questions, as well as I think Ambassador Huntsman may have a question that we were able to obtain from the Web site of our embassy.So let me begin, though, by seeing -- and then what I'll do is I'll call on a boy and then a girl and then -- so we'll go back and forth, so that you know it's fair. All right? So I'll start with this young lady right in the front. Why don't we wait for this microphone so everyone can hear you. And what's your name?Q My name is (inaudible) and I am a student from Fudan University. Shanghai and Chicago have been sister cities since 1985, and these two cities have conduct a wide range of economic, political, and cultural exchanges. So what measures will you take to deepen this close relationship between cities of the United States and China? And Shanghai will hold the World Exposition next year. Will you bring your family to visit the Expo? Thank you.PRESIDENT OBAMA: Well, thank you very much for the question. I was just having lunch before I came here with the Mayor of Shanghai, and he told me that he has had an excellent relationship with the city of Chicago -- my home town -- that he's visited there twice. And I think it's wonderful to have these exchanges between cities.One of the things that I discussed with the Mayor is how both cities can learn from each other on strategies around clean energy, because one of the issues that ties China and America together is how, with an expanding population and a concern for climate change, that we're able to reduce our carbon footprint. And obviously in the United States and many developed countries, per capita, per individual, they are already using much more energy than each individual here in China. But as China grows and expands, it's going to be using more energy as well. So both countries have a great interest in finding new strategies.We talked about mass transit and the excellent rail lines that are being developed in Shanghai. I think we can learn in Chicago and the United States some of the fine work that's being done on high-speed rail. In the United States, I think we are learning how to develop buildings that use much less energy, that are much more energy-efficient. And I know that with Shanghai, as I traveled and I saw all the cranes and all the new buildings that are going up, it's very important for us to start incorporating these new technologies so that each building is energy-efficient when it comes to lighting, when it comes to heating. And so it's a terrific opportunity I think for us to learn from each other.I know this is going to be a major focus of the Shanghai World Expo, is the issue of clean energy, as I learned from the Mayor. And so I would love to attend. I'm not sure yet what my schedule is going to be, but I'm very pleased that we're going to have an excellent U.S. pavilion at the Expo, and I understand that we expect as many as 70 million visitors here. So it's going to be very crowded and it's going to be very exciting.Chicago has had two world expos in its history, and both of those expos ended up being tremendous boosts for the city. So I'm sure the same thing will happen here in Shanghai.Thank you. (Applause.)Why don't we get one of the questions from the Internet? And introduce yourself, in case --Q First shall I say it in Chinese, and then the English, okay?PRESIDENT OBAMA: Yes.Q I want to pose a question from the Internet. I want to thank you, Mr. President, for visiting China in your first year in office, and exchange views with us in China. I want to know what are you bringing to China, your visit to China this time, and what will you bring back to the United States? (Applause.)PRESIDENT OBAMA: The main purpose of my trip is to deepen my understanding of China and its vision for the future. I have had several meetings now with President Hu. We participated together in the G20 that was dealing with the economic financial crisis. We have had consultations about a wide range of issues. But I think it's very important for the United States to continually deepen its understanding of China, just as it's important for China to continually deepen its understanding of the United States.In terms of what I'd like to get out of this meeting, or this visit, in addition to having the wonderful opportunity to see the Forbidden City and the Great Wall, and to meet with all of you -- these are all highlights -- but in addition to that, the discussions that I intend to have with President Hu speak to the point that Ambassador Huntsman made earlier, which is there are very few global challenges that can be solved unless the United States and China agree. So let me give you a specific example, and that is the issue we were just discussing of climate change. The United States and China are the world's two largest emitters of greenhouse gases, of carbon that is causing the planet to warm. Now, the United States, as a highly developed country, as I said before, per capita, consumes much more energy and emits much more greenhouse gases for each individual than does China. On the other hand, China is growing at a much faster pace and it has a much larger population. So unless both of our countries are willing to take critical steps in dealing with this issue, we will not be able to resolve it. 由于字数限制，请查看我的博客跟我和老外一起学英语，我们提供Authentic Conversational American English Lessons为你掀开英语的真相，提供英语口语专业咨询与训练和综合的解决方案Lessons by appointment Small groups may be arrangedCall: Joseph Woo吴建鑫, bi-lingual expert:

优酷上有，高清的

一、作用：听：叶圣陶先生曾说：“听就是读，是用耳朵来读。”上面学生讲，下面同学听，从听中，可以训练学生听音和辨音的能力；从听中，可以训练学生注意、想象、联想、记忆的能力；从听中可以训练学生快速敏捷的概括、判断、推理等思维能力。学生听同学的演讲，从中抓要点，长知识，扩视野，学会了用自己的听觉收集信息，并且养成良好的听话习惯。同时，从别的同学的演讲中，还可学到更多的演讲技巧和形式。说：学生通过演讲，训练发音吐字，训练语调、语气、语速、停顿，训练态势语言。使学生可以读准声、韵、调，同时注意口型，发音器官到位，做到吐字发音准确清晰，换气自如。提高语言的表达技巧，克服“想说的不敢说，敢说的却又不能说，能说的却又不会说”的毛病。使学生通过不同的语气，不同的发音效果表达不同的感情色彩，说话时情动于衷，感情饱满；使学生能恰当地运用面部表情、眼神、姿态和手势，取得口头表达和表情动作完美和谐的统一；使学生的语言具有形象、生动、风趣、幽默等特点。读：学生为了作好演讲，得有提前准备。他们从图书、报刊、电影、电视、网络以及本地区的自然、人文、社会中搜集信息和资料。通过阅读大量的健康有益的书籍，对他们的修养学识有较大的教育价值，能对他们起到净化思想、陶冶情操、感化心灵、改善情感的熏陶感染、潜移默化的教育作用。从优秀的文学作品中受到熏陶并在情感体验的潜移默化中促进他们积极的人生态度和正确价值观的形成；从科技读物中培养爱科学、学科学的情感；从哲理类文章中提高对事物的认识和思辨力；从社科类媒体中培养学生热爱生活、热爱自然的情感，了解风俗、人情、自然风光以及世界各地种种有趣的习俗和许多的风景名胜；从新闻载体中了解我国与世界的重要政治事件……写：学生在演讲的准备过程中，都要做好充分准备，把搜集到的材料进行归纳、整理。组织好语言，理清思路。并写成文字，有的还请老师作指导。为了演讲，有好些同学养成了作摘抄、写随笔、诵美文的好习惯。学生有了大量的语言储备，又怎么能建造不好语言能力的大厦呢？二、方法：课前演讲也像作文训练一样，在学生进校到离校，要有一个整体计划，循序渐进，让学生在演讲中有话可说，知道从何说起，并在各个阶段对学生进行阅读、收集资料以及演讲技巧和方法的指导。我主要分了如下几个步骤：1、自我介绍。学生刚进校，彼此之间都很陌生，需要进行相互了解，作个自我介绍是很有必要的。学生在自我介绍时，老师要提前告诉他们介绍的内容，方法，并要求他们尽量做到形式新颖，内容丰富，有特点，有个性，要富有吸引力，在你的介绍后让大家都能记住你，切忌人云亦云。有个同学这样介绍的，我至今还记忆犹新：“有一只丑小鸭，从出生的那一天起，爸爸、妈妈、爷爷、奶奶、叔叔、小姨……都不喜欢她，因为她是一个小女孩，她好想有一天也变成一只白天鹅，在天空里自由的飞翔……”2.谈广告语.广告，大家再熟悉不过了，它是再现企业形象的窗口，是消费者了解产品的眼睛。随着商品市场化的加速，广告以各种形式进入了人们的生活，同学们在生活中接触最多，他们不会觉得无话可说。学生首先从报纸、电视、广播等媒体中收集广告用语，演讲时先向同学们展示广告，再对广告语从语文的角度进行分析。通过对大量广告语的学习，许多同学懂得了对偶、双关、谐音、排比、用韵等语文常识在生活中的运用。既丰富他们的语文知识，又引发了他们学语文、用语文的兴趣。好些同学对广告语的模仿，不仅活跃了课堂气氛，还激发了学习语文的热情，了解到语文的广泛用途。同学们的演讲形式也多种多样：有同学把一则广告的录音带进了课堂，有的两位同学一起表演广告，还的自编自创广告……3.说说自己喜爱的名言警句。名言警句源于生活，是对生活的高度概括和总结，对人们的生活起着鼓励、警示和鞭策作用。我要求学生讲名言警句，讲他们最喜欢的，或是他们感受最深的。除了要讲出句子外，还要他们结合生活实例，谈认识、谈感受、谈启迪。学生为了作好演讲，选择很多的句子，进行思考、重组，从中受到不少教益，积累了知识，丰富了语言，听讲的同学也获益匪浅。像下面这样的句子在他们的作文中已比较常见：言辞爽利的你曾经对我说过择友要慎重，还说月缺了可以再圆，那深邃的底蕴透出了你坦荡的君子气度，懂得了珍爱月缺，便获得了世间永恒的美丽。4.讲典故或成语故事。典故是指那些常被后人使用的、来自古书中的词语或历史事实。成语来自古代寓言、历史故事，它经过实践的千锤百炼，可以言简意赅而又往往形象生动地表达特定的复杂意义。学生通过收集典故或成语故事，并把他们讲给大家听，并说出成语的应用和在应用中应注意的问题，可以丰富学生的成语知识，使听的人和讲的人都有不少的收获。这样既丰富了语言，又会得知许多典故和成语的来历，从而加深对它们的理解，运用起来也就自如了。通过演讲,学生的课外材料积累了, 学生普遍感到，演讲开阔了大家的视野，拓宽了知识面。演讲这“一石激起千层浪”，班级中形成了你追我赶的良好氛围，个个身上好象都有使不完的劲。演讲增进了同学们的理解,每次演讲完,我会让他的同桌来点评,让学生们能彼此了解,彼此宽容,从而在班级中形成一种团结和谐的气氛.学生们的的确确感到了语文课前演讲的好处。我告诫学生：演讲是人类交流思想、阐述观点、传播信息的重要手段，是宣传的重要方式、手段之一；也是演讲者展示自我、推销自我的一种很好的方式。我们的语文课前演讲仅是整个演讲的一个小部分，演讲之路漫漫兮，仍需要我们不断地去探索、去努力.另外,这次一个充满竞争的时代,同学们要敢于表现自己,把自己放在一个舞台上展示自己,这样才会成长的更快\更强.未来的事业对人才有一个共同的要求就是要善于说话。“能言善辩”的口头表达能力是增强竞争能力的重要工具。如果将两个知识水平相当的人放在一起，当然是思维敏捷，能言善辩的受青睐；期期艾艾，语不达意的则会淘汰在一边。但是在当今的语文教学中，教师们又往往只注重“听”、“读”、“写”能力的培养，而忽视了“说”的能力训练。在课上开展“三分钟课前演讲”活动，让每个学生都到上面来演讲，对学生“说”的能力训练等方面有许多好处：一、有利于学生胆量的锻炼。老师们都有这样的评价，学生们在小学阶段天真无邪，不会害羞，对老师的课堂提问表现得非常热烈。而到了初中，变得害羞起来，含蓄起来，连课前的师生问好也越来越小声。课堂上的提问更是没有一点气氛，以躲开老师的视线不被叫到为幸，哪怕是自己知道答案也不喜欢表现。难道这是不可改变的事实吗？我认为，一个人的胆量是逼出来的，当全班每个人都接到必须上台演讲的任务时，他们已无可选择。因此，当他们硬着头皮，战战兢兢完成了第一次演讲后，我给他们以表扬性的点评，又煽动同学们善意的掌声鼓励，他们的信心就更足了，会为下一次的机会准备得更好，一次、二次之后，同学们的课前演讲、课堂回答问题，都比以前踊跃多了。原来人人都有表现欲，都想当众施展才华。是“三分钟课前演讲”活动为他们创造了表现口才的平台，使他们的胆量得到了锻炼，有一位胆小腼腆的同学在日记上写道：“从小学到现在，我从来没有也不敢站在台上讲话，老师也很少提问我，但这‘三分钟课前演讲’活动，使我惊喜地发现，原来我也可以做到，我也可以做好，以后我会做得更好！”二、有利于学生语言表达能力的提高。“三分钟课前演讲”活动，是学生在课上的一种有组织的活动，是一种表现个人能力，特别是语言表达能力的尝试活动。在这个活动中，教师是配角，是指导者、是听众，或者说是导演，学生是主角、演讲者、演员，虽是短短的三分钟，但他们要把一个故事、一个成语或一句名言完整地准确地表达出来，需要课前充分的准备活动：查找资料、组织文字、熟记于心等，因此，课前演讲是系统而行之有效的口语训练。三、有利于学生观察问题、分析问题能力的提高。常言道：“处处留心皆学问”、 “悟性就在你的脚下”，同学们在准备演讲稿的过程中，为了能搜集有意义的题材，在同学们面前露一手，随时随地地收集、分析、总结所见所闻，这就锻炼了他们观察问题和思考分析问题的能力。如：一位同学在看了《南京大屠杀》资料后，发表看法，认为原因有三： 1 、清朝政府的闭关自守政策使中国军事、经济等落后。 2 、日本军国主义的侵略野心。 3 、中国国民党的不抵抗政策；再如：一位同学发现有人竟将吃完饮料后的玻璃瓶摔碎楼道上后，就仿照美国诗人乔治 · 珀金斯 · 莫里斯的诗《樵夫，别砍那棵树》，写了一首诗《同学，别扔那玻璃瓶》，博得同学们的掌声。又如：当老师规定 10 — 20 号的同学搜集有关家乡风情的题材时，他们竟能形成学习小组，分工、合作，分别在饮食、风俗等向同学们介绍，使我们这些学生原来对家乡知识的一知半解变为更系统的了解，增长了不少见识。四、有利于学生的语文积累，提高语文素养。对学生精心准备的演讲，我带头拿起笔在学生成绩册空白处记下来，并鼓励同学们做好记录，养成积累的习惯，这对于演讲者来说也更是一种尊重。如：一次名言警句的演讲结束后，我把同学们演讲的名言归在一张有他们座号和姓名的成绩统计表上，印发给同学们做留念，当他们看到自己姓名后面自己推介的名言后，都尝到成功的喜悦，都为自己在班上的表现而高兴、信心百倍。演讲内容通过多样化题材的训练，同学们谈社会，谈理想，讲兴趣，讲故事，说笑话，评时政，从而启发了同学们的心智，开阔了同学们的视野，扩大了同学们的知识面，提高了同学们的语文素养。五、有利于调节课堂气氛，实现师生互动。短短的三分钟小演讲，不但不会浪费上课时间，反而极大地活跃了课堂气氛。在全面推行素质教育的今天，要求改革基础教育的课堂结构模式，变传统的授课式为课堂多元式，压缩老师讲授在课堂所占的比例，增加学生活动在课堂所占的比重。“三分钟课前演讲”活动，除一位演讲者外，师生们都做这个小老师的忠实听众，课堂上多了掌声，学生的表现欲得到满足，其他同学看到这种情形都跃跃欲试，正所谓“磨刀不误砍柴工”。在三分钟后的上课时间，气氛活跃，同学们对老师的问题是积极思考畅所欲言，课堂上师生的双边活动大大的加强。有些同学说：“假如我课前精神不佳，想睡觉，或情绪不好，欲走神，经过‘三分钟’的热烈气氛诱导，好似注了一针兴奋剂，情绪马上振奋，使我能认认真真地上完每节语文课。”六、有利于师生心灵沟通，提高学习语文的积极性。在调查学生对“三分钟课前演讲”活动的反响时，有一位班干部说：“课前演讲是心灵之桥，是多彩三分钟。”这名字起得不错。事实上，它也沟通了教师和学生的心灵，当老师点评同学所讲内容，发表看法时，学生们就了解了老师的心态及老师的观点看法。老师通过听同学们的演讲，也知晓了他们对人生、对友谊、对社会的态度，处理所遇问题的思路。肯定他们的正确观点，帮助他们纠正错误看法，这样，师生们的心就拉近了，所谓“亲其师，信其道。”师生之间心灵的接近，也是信任的基础，工作的基础，在语文教学上，我这个语文教师就显得有号召力了，学生们学起语文来就更有兴趣了。如有一次，我给 21 号至 25 号的同学定题：谈谈关于上网利弊的问题。有四个学生旗帜鲜明地说上网有百害而无一利。我当时嘀咕，是为了讨老师和同学的赞扬吧！另外一位学生却说：上网有益！现代学生心理压力大，当我心情郁闷时，可以点击鼠标，进入游戏，随便找个人“杀”了，那种快乐是不上网的人体会不到的。他们演讲后我并未立即点评，任同学们掌声胡乱地拍。随后我说：“现代社会，网络已进入千家万户，成为人们文化生活不可缺少的一部分，它给我们带来很多方便，但对于中学生来说，上网有利，也有害。如上网查找学习资料，看看电影娱乐等是有益的。如果上网只为了玩游戏，尤其是暴力游戏，上了瘾，那是有害的。前四位同学一口抹杀上网的好处，不见得明智。后一位同学，我劝告你，别‘中毒’了，玩些益智游戏可以，但须有节制，如果你陷入虚拟的境界里享受快感，难以解脱，把游戏中‘杀人’的心理拿到现实生活中来模拟尝试，岂不是太危险了吗？所以，对于中学生上网来说，最大的禁忌就是上网成瘾，没有自我控制的能力。”同学们听后对上网有了明确的认识，我还因势利导，有时还会出些作业让他们上网搜集资料解答，这样，对语文教学有了很大的帮助，提高了学习语文的积极性。演讲可以锻炼你交际能力，还可以锻炼你的勇气，演讲是将给许多人听得，一般要有勇气。如果是即时演讲的话，更可以锻炼你的思维反应速度，会对许多学生的弱项—作文有很大的提高。这只是我自己的观点。你自己研究吧！！！如有帮到你，请采纳！！！谢谢！！

我给你提供思路，然后你自己去完善。because you should have your own ideas. you can't depend others all the time.好处：1，the era now is "vision-era." people are inclined to see the pictures or videos rather than the words. thus , it can make your speech vivid.2，videos and ads. sometimes can make audience better understand a topic.3，the short videos can inllustrate many things that words can't explain.so ,it can make your topic clear .4，improve the efficiency .save a lot of time.

美国白宫官方未剪辑视频

演讲不同于纯粹的口语表达，更正式化、富于技巧性。演讲中要格外注意适当的语气、语调和语速、巧妙的停顿以及机智与幽默的自然运用，同时还要注重与观众的交流与互动。下面是我为你整理的几篇英语演讲视频三分钟中学生，希望能帮到你哟。

i come to this magnificent house of worship tonight because my conscience leaves me no other choice. i join you in this meeting because i am in deepest agreement with the aims and work of the organization which has brought us together: clergy and laymen concerned about vietnam. the recent statements of your executive committee are the sentiments of my own heart, and i found myself in full accord when i read its opening lines: "a time comes when silence is betrayal." and that time has come for us in relation to vietnam.

the truth of these words is beyond doubt, but the mission to which they call us is a most difficult one. even when pressed by the demands of inner truth, men do not easily assume the task of opposing their government's policy, especially in time of war. nor does the human spirit move without great difficulty against all the apathy of conformist thought within one's own bosom and in the surrounding world. moreover, when the issues at hand seem as perplexed as they often do in the case of this dreadful conflict, we are always on the verge of being mesmerized by uncertainty; but we must move on.

and some of us who have already begun to break the silence of the night have found that the calling to speak is often a vocation of agony, but we must speak. we must speak with all the humility that is appropriate to our limited vision, but we must speak. and we must rejoice as well, for surely this is the first time in our nation's history that a significant number of its religious leaders have chosen to move beyond the prophesying of smooth patriotism to the high grounds of a firm dissent based upon the mandates of conscience and the reading of history. perhaps a new spirit is rising among us. if it is, let us trace its movements and pray that our own inner being may be sensitive to its guidance, for we are deeply in need of a new way beyond the darkness that seems so close around us.

dear students :

hello everyone !

black mamba is a deadly poisonous snakes have , why do i get this name? because once i entered the stadium , i was deadly , like the black mamba same. so the next scene , i can joke , but once i entered the stadium , i'll be like a new person , like , engrossed on the pitch.

over the past two years, as i have moved to break the betrayal of my own silences and to speak from the burnings of my own heart, as i have called for radical departures from the destruction of vietnam, many persons have questioned me about the wisdom of my path. at the heart of their concerns this query has often loomed large and loud: "why are you speaking about the war, dr. king?" "why are you joining the voices of dissent?" "peace and civil rights don't mix," they say. "aren't you hurting the cause of your people," they ask? and when i hear them, though i often understand the source of their concern, i am nevertheless greatly saddened, for such questions mean that the inquirers have not really known me, my commitment or my calling. indeed, their questions suggest that they do not know the world in which they live.

in the light of such tragic misunderstanding, i deem it of signal importance to try to state clearly, and i trust concisely, why i believe that the path from dexter avenue baptist church -- the church in montgomery, alabama, where i began my pastorate -- leads clearly to this sanctuary tonight.

to seize every opportunity to prove yourself to everyone , to prove that you can meet the challenge. to those who say you can never succeed , you will fail to prove , and this is my opinion. if someone says you are the injured , to slump , and for me, if someone suffered this injury might quit , but kobe can not do this . others say it under your die, i would say that you so that you may quit . so i have to prove it to them , especially to my fans who support me , love , i have to win their own , to win the pain , can return to the game . so as to allow those who doubt me rethink what is the impossible becomes possible. the importance of these scars is reflected in here , these scars are my shift reflects growing .

but more important to maintain a constant curiosity of things , such as how to play better , how to improve the skills , how what is learned from others . in fact, i grew up to now has been looking for factors that inspire me from all aspects , not just from the body of michael jordan , earvin magic johnson from the body, but also from michael jackson , beethoven, leonardo da vinci, bruce lee's body, these who gave me great motivation, let me forward, so this is the spirit of the black mamba . not that you have to constantly attack others , but to never stop you from moving forward . life is a life-long learning , so it is extremely important to keep learning . you have to keep learning , study and study again , and talk to people , to understand , to learn, and not feel that you know everything . the only way you can become a better person , in order to further improve your skills . finally, there will be a by-product , to become a champion , become better yourself. for me, this is the spirit of the black mamba , my source of spiritual lies. so if i am able to pass this spirit to all of you , whatever you want to do, to become a basketball player , a writer or a presenter, no matter what your dream is , you must adhere to the dream of success from the front people who learn from the experience and knowledge to the success of all walks of life , some of them have in common makes them stand out, be successful, this is what i want to convey to you today positive energy .