幸存者英语名词

你好!幸存者survivor 英[səˈvaɪvə(r)] 美[sərˈvaɪvə(r)] n. 生还者; 幸存者，残存者; 遗物，残存物; 重新正常生活的人; [例句]Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.官方说这次飞机失事无一人生还。

survival是生存，幸存的名词形式，很少的情况下被用来指“存活下来的东西”（something that survives）。

例句：

He was told that he had a one in 500 chance of survival.

他被告知有五百分之一的生存机会。

Societies need to develop highly adaptive behavioural rules for survival.

社会需要发展具有高度适应性的`生存行为规则。

I'm a survivor. I'll get by

我挺过来了，我能应付下去。

Rafferty was the sole survivor from the successful Ireland team of 1988.

拉弗蒂是1988年红极一时的爱尔兰队硕果仅存的球员。

Exceptional patients have the ability to throw statistics aside to say, 'I can be a survivor'.

尽管统计数字凿凿，仍有个别病人能够做到将它抛在一边，相信自己可以活下来。

survival(不可数名词)幸存，生存， 存活； survivor（可数名词）生还者, 幸存者，残存者,  遭遇过(不幸经历)的人，经受过(苦难)的人, (死者的)尚在世的家人, 遗属，能在艰苦环境中生存的人, 挺过困难者, 活到现在的人, 留存至今的事物。例如：

一个是动作，一个是一类人或物survivor通常是指“幸存者”survival是生存，幸存的名词形式1. survivor是“幸存者”，可以是人，有时也可以引申为某些保留到现在的东西。有时候也不一定是经历大变故大灾难的，差点丢了性命的人，而只是用来引申经历了反感经历的人。英文解释：a. （事故等）的幸存者A survivor of a disaster, accident, or illness is someone who continues to live afterwards in spite of coming close to death.b. 经历了令人讨厌，不愉快经历等的人A survivor of a very unpleasant experience is a person who has had such an experience, and who is still affected by it.c. 保存下来的东西，人If you describe a person or thing as a survivor from an earlier period, you mean that they are still present or available, but other people or things from that period have died or disappeared.例句：Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash. 这里的survivor是“幸存者”。This building is the sole survivor from the riot in the last century. 这里的survivor是“保存下来的东西”。2. survival是生存，幸存的名词形式，很少的情况下被用来指“存活下来的东西”（something that survives）。英文解释：a. 生存，存活If you refer to the survival of something or someone, you mean that they manage to continue or exist in spite of difficult circumstances.b. 幸存 （其实思想上和生存差不多）If you refer to the survival of a person or living thing, you mean that they live through a dangerous situation in which it was possible that they might die.例句：If cancers are spotted early there's a high chance of survival. 这里的survival就是“存活”的意思。