英语动词分类表格

初中英语常用不规则动词分类表1.AAA动词原形 过去式 过去分词 cost cost cost 花费 cut cut cut 割，切 hurt hurt hurt 受伤 hit hit hit 打，撞let let let 让 put put put 放下 read read read 读 set set set 安排，安置spread spread spread 展开，传播，涂spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰,shut shut shut 关上, 闭起,停止营业2.ABB动词原形 过去式 过去分词 beat beat beaten 打败3.ABA动词原形 过去式 过去分词 become became become 变 come came come 来 run ran run 跑 4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 burn burnt burnt 燃烧 deal dealt dealt 解决dream dreamed/dreanmt dreamed/dreanmt 做梦hear heard heard 听见 hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂 learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习 light lit/lighted lit/lighted 点燃, 照亮mean meant meant 意思 prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验shine shone/shined shone/shined 使照耀，使发光show showed showed/shown 展示, 给...看smell smelled/smelt smelled/smelt 闻, 嗅speed sped [sped]/speeded sped /speeded 加速spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写wake waked/woke waked/woken 醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 build built built 建筑 lend lent lent 借给 rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 改建, 重建send sent sent 送 spend spent spent 花费 （3）原形→ought →ought 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 bring brought brought 带来 buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考,想(4) 原形→aught →aught 动词原形 过去式 过去分词catch caught caught 捉,抓 teach taught taught 教（5）变其中一个元音字母 动词原形 过去式 过去分词dig dug dug 掘(土), 挖 (洞、沟等) feed fed fed 喂 find found found 发现，找到get got got/gotten 得到 hold held held 拥有，握住，支持 lead led led 引导, 带领, 领导meet met met 遇见sit sat sat 坐 shoot shot shot 射击 spit spit/spat spit/spat 吐痰,stick stuck stuck 插进, 刺入, 粘住,win won won 赢 （6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft 动词原形 过去式 过去分词feel felt felt 感到 keep kept kept 保持 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡觉 sweep swept swept 扫(7)其它 动词原形 过去式 过去分词lay laid laid 下蛋, 放置pay paid paid 付 say said said 说 stand stood stood 站 understand understood understood 明白 lose lost lost 失去 have had had 有 make made made 制造 sell sold sold 卖 tell told told 告诉 retell retold retold 重讲，重复，复述5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形 过去式 过去分词blow blew blown 吹 drive drove driven 驾驶 draw drew drawn 画画eat ate eaten 吃 fall fell fallen 落下 give gave given 给grow grew grown 生长 forgive forgot forgiven 原谅, 饶恕know knew known 知道 mistake mistook mistooken 弄错; 误解,overeat ['əuvə'i:t] overate overeaten (使)吃过量prove [pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明, 证实, 试验take took taken 拿 throw threw thrown 抛，扔 ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见 show showed showed/shown 展示write wrote written 写 （2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形 过去式 过去分词 break broke broken 打破choose chose chosen 选择get got got/gotten 得到hide hid hidden 隐藏forget forgot forgotten 忘记 freeze froze frozen 冷冻,结冰，感到严寒speak spoke spoken 说steal stole stolen 偷 (3) 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。[i→a →u] 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 下沉, 沉没swim swam swum 游泳有帮助记得好评，新问题请重新发帖提问，这里不再回答谢谢

原形 中文意思 过去式过去分词 baby-sit临时照顾baby-satbaby-sat be(am/is/are)是was/werebeenbeat击打beatbeatenbecome变成becamebecomebegin开始beganbegun bend使弯曲bentbentbet赌betbet bite咬bitbitten/bitblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebroken bring拿来broughtbroughtbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃烧burnt/burnedburnt/burnedbuy买boughtbought can能couldcast抛castcastcatch捕捉caughtcaughtchoose选择chosechosencome来camecomecost花费costcostcut割cutcutdeal分配dealtdealt dig挖dugdug do/does做diddone draw画拉拖drewdrawndream做梦dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾驶drovedriven eat吃ateeaten fall掉落fellfallen feed喂fedfedfeel触摸feltfelt fight作战foughtfought find找出foundfound fly飞flewflown forbid禁止forbade/forbadforbidden forget忘记forgotforgot/forgotten forgive原谅forgaveforgiven freeze结冰frozefrozen get得到gotgotgive给gavegiven go去wentgone grow成长grewgrown hang挂/绞死hung/hangedhung/hanged have/has有hadhad hear听到heardheard hide隐藏hidhidden/hidhit打hithit hold拿住heldheld hurt受伤hurthurt keep保持keptkept know知道knewknown lay放置laidlaid lead引导ledledlearn学习learnt/learnedlearnt/learned leave离开leftleftlend借贷lentlent let让letlet lie躺laylainlight点着lit/lightedlit/lighted lose遗失lostlost make制作mademade may可以might mean表…意思meantmeant meet遇到metmet mistake误认mistookmistakenmisunderstand误会misunderstoodmisunderstoodpay支付paidpaidprove证明provedproved/provenput放置putputquit放弃quit/quittequit/quittedread读readreadrebuild改建rebuiltrebuilt retell复述retoldretoldrid免除rid/riddedrid/ridded ride骑roderiddenrise上升roserisenrun跑ranrunsaw锯sawedsawed/sawn say说saidsaidsee看sawseenseek寻觅soughtsought sell卖soldsoldsend送/寄sentsentset安置setsetsew缝合sewedsewn/sewedshake摇shookshaken shall将shouldshine发光shone shone擦亮shinedshinedshoot放（炮）shotshot show显露showedshowed/shownsing唱歌sangsung sink下沉sank/sunksunk/sunken sit坐satsatsleep睡sleptsleptsmell发出气味smeltsmelt sow种植sowedsown/sowedspeak说spokespokenspell拼写spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspend花费spentspentspit吐出spat/spitspat/spitspring跳跃sprang/sprungsprungstand站立stoodstoodsteal偷stolestolensweep打扫sweptswept swim游泳swamswum take拿tooktaken teach教taughttaught tear撕裂toretorntell告诉toldtoldthink思考thoughtthoughtthrow投/扔threwthrownunderstand了解understoodunderstood wake醒着woke/wakedwaked/woken wear穿着woreworn wet淋湿wet/wettedwet/wettedwill将wouldwin获胜wonwonwrite书写wrotewritten编辑排版了很长时间呢~有帮助的话~记得采纳哦~~O(∩_∩)O

当然需要记住的，因为在分词、现在完成时和被动语态部分都会用到的。