小白胖了
这个问题太不具体啦,是不是有关科学的英文单词?总得有个再具体一点的范畴吧BET公式 BET formula DLVO理论 DLVO theory HLB法 hydrophile-lipophile balance method pVT性质 pVT property ζ电势 zeta potential 阿伏加德罗常数 Avogadro’number 阿伏加德罗定律 Avogadro law 阿累尼乌斯电离理论 Arrhenius ionization theory 阿累尼乌斯方程 Arrhenius equation 阿累尼乌斯活化能 Arrhenius activation energy 阿马格定律 Amagat law 艾林方程 Erying equation 爱因斯坦光化当量定律 Einstein’s law of photochemical equivalence 爱因斯坦-斯托克斯方程 Einstein-Stokes equation 安托万常数 Antoine constant 安托万方程 Antoine equation 盎萨格电导理论 Onsager’s theory of conductance 半电池 half cell 半衰期 half time period 饱和液体 saturated liquids 饱和蒸气 saturated vapor 饱和吸附量 saturated extent of adsorption 饱和蒸气压 saturated vapor pressure 爆炸界限 explosion limits 比表面功 specific surface work 比表面吉布斯函数 specific surface Gibbs function 比浓粘度 reduced viscosity 标准电动势 standard electromotive force 标准电极电势 standard electrode potential 标准摩尔反应焓 standard molar reaction enthalpy 标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数 standard Gibbs function of molar reaction 标准摩尔反应熵 standard molar reaction entropy 标准摩尔焓函数 standard molar enthalpy function 标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数 standard molar Gibbs free energy function 标准摩尔燃烧焓 standard molar combustion enthalpy 标准摩尔熵 standard molar entropy 标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation enthalpy 标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数 standard molar formation Gibbs function 标准平衡常数 standard equilibrium constant 标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode 标准态 standard state 标准熵 standard entropy 标准压力 standard pressure 标准状况 standard condition 表观活化能 apparent activation energy 表观摩尔质量 apparent molecular weight 表观迁移数 apparent transference number 表面 surfaces 表面过程控制 surface process control 表面活性剂 surfactants 表面吸附量 surface excess 表面张力 surface tension 表面质量作用定律 surface mass action law 波义尔定律 Boyle law 波义尔温度 Boyle temperature 波义尔点 Boyle point 玻尔兹曼常数 Boltzmann constant 玻尔兹曼分布 Boltzmann distribution 玻尔兹曼公式 Boltzmann formula 玻尔兹曼熵定理 Boltzmann entropy theorem 玻色-爱因斯坦统计 Bose-Einstein statistics 泊 Poise 不可逆过程 irreversible process 不可逆过程热力学 thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆相变化 irreversible phase change 布朗运动 brownian movement 查理定律 Charle’s law 产率 yield 敞开系统 open system 超电势 over potential 沉降 sedimentation 沉降电势 sedimentation potential 沉降平衡 sedimentation equilibrium 触变 thixotropy 粗分散系统 thick disperse system 催化剂 catalyst 单分子层吸附理论 mono molecule layer adsorption 单分子反应 unimolecular reaction 单链反应 straight chain reactions 弹式量热计 bomb calorimeter 道尔顿定律 Dalton law 道尔顿分压定律 Dalton partial pressure law 德拜和法尔肯哈根效应 Debye and Falkenhagen effect 德拜立方公式 Debye cubic formula 德拜-休克尔极限公式 Debye-Huckel’s limiting equation 等焓过程 isenthalpic process 等焓线 isenthalpic line 等几率定理 theorem of equal probability 等温等容位 Helmholtz free energy 等温等压位 Gibbs free energy 等温方程 equation at constant temperature 低共熔点 eutectic point 低共熔混合物 eutectic mixture 低会溶点 lower consolute point 低熔冰盐合晶 cryohydric 第二类永动机 perpetual machine of the second kind 第三定律熵 third-law entropy 第一类永动机 perpetual machine of the first kind 缔合化学吸附 association chemical adsorption 电池常数 cell constant 电池电动势 electromotive force of cells 电池反应 cell reaction 电导 conductance 电导率 conductivity 电动势的温度系数 temperature coefficient of electromotive force 电动电势 zeta potential 电功 electric work 电化学 electrochemistry 电化学极化 electrochemical polarization 电极电势 electrode potential 电极反应 reactions on the electrode 电极种类 type of electrodes 电解池 electrolytic cell 电量计 coulometer 电流效率 current efficiency 电迁移 electro migration 电迁移率 electromobility 电渗 electroosmosis 电渗析 electrodialysis 电泳 electrophoresis 丁达尔效应 Dyndall effect 定容摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant volume 定容温度计 Constant voIume thermometer 定压摩尔热容 molar heat capacity under constant pressure 定压温度计 constant pressure thermometer 定域子系统 localized particle system 动力学方程 kinetic equations 动力学控制 kinetics control 独立子系统 independent particle system 对比摩尔体积 reduced mole volume 对比体积 reduced volume 对比温度 reduced temperature 对比压力 reduced pressure 对称数 symmetry number 对行反应 reversible reactions 对应状态原理 principle of corresponding state 多方过程 polytropic process 多分子层吸附理论 adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers 二级反应 second order reaction 二级相变 second order phase change 吉氏函数 Gibbs function 极化电极电势 polarization potential of electrode 极化曲线 polarization curves 极化作用 polarization 极限摩尔电导率 limiting molar conductivity 几率因子 steric factor 计量式 stoichiometric equation 计量系数 stoichiometric coefficient 价数规则 rule of valence 简并度 degeneracy 键焓 bond enthalpy 胶冻 broth jelly 胶核 colloidal nucleus 胶凝作用 demulsification 胶束 micelle 胶体 colloid 胶体分散系统 dispersion system of colloid 胶体化学 collochemistry 胶体粒子 colloidal particles 胶团 micelle 焦耳 Joule 焦耳-汤姆生实验 Joule-Thomson experiment 焦耳-汤姆生系数 Joule-Thomson coefficient 焦耳-汤姆生效应 Joule-Thomson effect 焦耳定律 Joule's law 接触电势 contact potential 接触角 contact angle 节流过程 throttling process 节流膨胀 throttling expansion 节流膨胀系数 coefficient of throttling expansion 结线 tie line 结晶热 heat of crystallization 解离化学吸附 dissociation chemical adsorption 界面 interfaces 界面张力 surface tension 浸湿 immersion wetting 浸湿功 immersion wetting work 精馏 rectify 聚(合)电解质 polyelectrolyte 聚沉 coagulation 聚沉值 coagulation value 绝对反应速率理论 absolute reaction rate theory 绝对熵 absolute entropy 绝对温标 absolute temperature scale 绝热过程 adiabatic process 绝热量热计 adiabatic calorimeter 绝热指数 adiabatic index 卡诺定理 Carnot theorem 卡诺循环 Carnot cycle 开尔文公式 Kelvin formula 柯诺瓦洛夫-吉布斯定律 Konovalov-Gibbs law 科尔劳施离子独立运动定律 Kohlrausch’s Law of Independent Migration of Ions 可能的电解质 potential electrolyte 可逆电池 reversible cell 可逆过程 reversible process 可逆过程方程 reversible process equation 可逆体积功 reversible volume work 可逆相变 reversible phase change 克拉佩龙方程 Clapeyron equation 克劳修斯不等式 Clausius inequality 克劳修斯-克拉佩龙方程 Clausius-Clapeyron equation 控制步骤 control step 库仑计 coulometer 扩散控制 diffusion controlled 拉普拉斯方程 Laplace’s equation 拉乌尔定律 Raoult law 兰格缪尔-欣谢尔伍德机理 Langmuir-Hinshelwood mechanism 兰格缪尔吸附等温式 Langmuir adsorption isotherm formula 雷利公式 Rayleigh equation 冷冻系数 coefficient of refrigeration 冷却曲线 cooling curve 离解热 heat of dissociation 离解压力 dissociation pressure 离域子系统 non-localized particle systems 离子的标准摩尔生成焓 standard molar formation of ion 离子的电迁移率 mobility of ions 离子的迁移数 transport number of ions 离子独立运动定律 law of the independent migration of ions 离子氛 ionic atmosphere
劲草黑锅
Boltzmann brains are often referred to in the context of the "Boltzmann brain paradox" or "problem".The concept arises from the need to explain why we observe such a large degree of organization in the universe. The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy in the universe will always increase. We may think of the most likely state of the universe as one of high entropy, closer to uniform and without order. So why is the observed entropy so low?Boltzmann proposed that we and our observed low-entropy world are a random fluctuation in a higher-entropy universe. Even in a near-equilibrium state, there will be stochastic fluctuations in the level of entropy. The most common fluctuations will be relatively small, resulting in only small amounts of organization, while larger fluctuations and their resulting greater levels of organization will be comparatively more rare. Large fluctuations would be almost inconceivably rare, but this can be explained by the enormous size of the universe and by the idea that if we are the results of a fluctuation, there is a "selection bias": We observe this very unlikely universe because the unlikely conditions are necessary for us to be here.This leads to the Boltzmann brain concept: If our current level of organization, having many self-aware entities, is a result of a random fluctuation, it is much less likely than a level of organization which is only just able to create a single self-aware entity. For every universe with the level of organization we see, there should be an enormous number of lone Boltzmann brains floating around in unorganized environments. This refutes the observer argument above: the organization I see is vastly more than what is required to explain my consciousness, and therefore it is highly unlikely that I am the result of a stochastic fluctuation.The Boltzmann brains paradox is that it is more likely that a brain randomly forms out of the chaos with false memories of its life than that the universe around us would have billions of self-aware brains.
大铭空调
descriptive statistics描述统计学abortion statistics流产统计(学)accident statistics事故统计学accurate statistics精密统计actuarial statistics保险统计agricultural statistics农业统计amplitude statistics幅度统计ancillary statistics辅助统计量applied statistics应用统计banking statistics银行业务统计Bayesian statistics贝氏统计(以主观估计为概率曲线的基础)benchmark statistics标志性统计数biological statistics生物统计学birth statistics出生统计Boltzmann statistics玻耳兹曼统计Bose-Einstein statistics玻色-爱因斯坦统计(法)boundedly complete statistics有界完备统计量business statistics经济情况统计, 业务统计capital construction statistics基本建设统计car statistics车辆统计classical statistics经典统计(法)classification statistics分类统计commercial statistics商业统计commodity statistics商品统计comprehensive table statistics综合统计表configurational statistics构形统计学conversational statistics对话统计学cost statistics成本统计counting statistics计数统计critical statistics临界统计customs clearance statistics结关[报关]统计demographic statistics人口统计derived statistics整理后统计数字descriptive statistics描述统计(学)dynamic statistics动态统计学economic statistics经济统计educational statistics教育统计学elementary statistics基础统计学empirical statistics经验统计employment statistics就业率统计enumerative statistics枚举统计学family budget statistics家庭开支统计Fermi-Dirac statistics费米-狄拉克统计financial statistics金融统计, 财政统计, 财务统计foreign trade statistics外贸统计forest statistics森林统计学freight traffic statistics货物运输统计government statistics政府统计graphic statistics统计图表harvest statistics收成统计health statistics卫生统计学historical statistics历史统计inductive statistics归纳统计学industrial statistics工业统计insurance statistics保险统计intensity statistics强度统计inventory statistics库存统计表labour statistics劳动统计linguistic statistics语言统计学loan statistics借书统计, 出借资料册次统计locomotive repair statistics机车检修统计manufacturing statistics制造业统计mathematic(al) statistics数理统计学Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics麦克斯韦-玻耳兹曼统计medical statistics医用统计学minimal sufficient statistics最小充分统计量mortality statistics死亡率统计national statistics全国性统计national income statistics国民收入统计national wealth statistics国富统计nonparametric statistics非参数统计official statistics官方统计operating statistics业务统计, 行车统计output statistics产量[产品]统计parameter-free statistics非参数统计parametric statistics参数统计(学)passenger traffic statistics旅客运输统计photo-counting statistics光子计数统计学plant statistics厂内统计population statistics人口统计primary statistics原始统计probability statistics概率统计quantum statistics量子统计rank statistics秩统计量registration statistics人口登记统计short time statistics短时统计特性social statistics社会统计static statistics静态统计status statistics有关居民阶级构成的统计资料sufficient statistics充分统计test statistics检验统计量trade statistics商业统计train operating statistics行车统计transport statistics运输统计unbias(s)ed statistics无偏统计vital statistics(出生、结婚、死亡等)人口动态统计; [美]妇女的三围尺寸(胸围、腰围、臀围)wage statistics工资统计statistics of attributes质的统计, 属性统计statistics of circulation书刊发行(量)统计; 图书馆资料流通统计statistics of classification frequency分类频率统计statistics of extremes极值统计statistics of fixed assets固定资产统计statistics of grouping the same item同项归并统计statistics of income进款统计statistics of random processes随机过程统计学statistics of rupture断裂统计学