历朝历代英文翻译

Taishan famous Taishan and culture - Only the first is China's famous mountains located in Tai'an of Shandong. Taishan 1,514 meters high Taishan Humanity has a long history and rich cultural heritage. Mountains there are many ancient attractions .1987 was included in the World Natural and Cultural Heritage List. Taishan ancient life, would be regarded as stable, the consolidation of the regime, the country's prosperity, national unity, a symbol of Chinese dynasties , and whoever Dangshanghuangdi, is the first major pilgrimage Taishan, Mount Tai has become only with the People's Republic of the famous emperor Fengshan. Both emperors phase, or celebrity guru, the Taishan admirers skies. Confucius "De Tai Shan and small world" was legendary, Du Fu, "will be extremely When Ling, list all small hill." Unfortunately, I have not yet received the Taishan, and the future board will have the opportunity to appreciate the beautiful sunrise Taishan Taishan every season has beautiful scenery of this reason it has attracted many Chinese and foreign friends to come to see it to the style of Taian brought huge economic benefits Taian is one of the main economic sources Hope that it will forever magnificent!对吗???

从地理环境上看，中国文化起源于黄河文明，是在一个相对固定而且封闭的地域环境中发展形成的。20世纪以前，中国四周几乎都是难以逾越的天然屏障，东、南濒临太平洋，西有喜马拉雅山和大沙漠，北有大戈壁、大草原和原始森林。在这样一个地理环境中，自古以来，安居着华夏各民族。 虽然也历经一次又一次的分裂和改朝换代, 但一次又一次的统一，形成多民族融合的大一统的国度.以儒家文化为核心的文化体系却被传承下来, 很好地保持了氏族家长的权威制. 人们的生存状态比西方人要单纯得多, 因为他们只需要符合集体氏族的利益, 听从和协调氏族家长的意愿就够了. 在古代中国的思想史上论究的问题, 大部分重视道德、政治、人生, 其研究的对象也大都以人事为范围. 中国服饰文化符合礼的就是美的倾向正是开端于此.。 中国人性格温和，胸怀宽广，对异域文化兼收并蓄。自古以来，儒家思想、道家哲学、佛教、伊斯兰教以及基督教文化都曾在这块热土上相互碰撞、交流和融会贯通，共同形成了以含蓄、包容为特征的中国文化，加上漫长的封建社会政治体制的统治，构筑起高度发达的文化体系。这个文化体系波及并影响到周边国家，如朝鲜半岛、日本以及东南亚诸国。一般称之为“中国文化圈”，儒家思想在其中发挥着核心作用。 我国以儒、道、释为基础而形成的主流哲学和美学思想成就了中国服装造型。在中国几千年的历史进程中，在自给自足、封闭保守的状态下，儒、道、释的学说信仰三位一体，汇成了古代哲学思想的主流。我们的祖先由此也创造了底蕴深厚的宽衣服饰文化，形成了特有的以中国美学与哲学观念为主体的服饰形态，与西方截然不同。从而在服装的宽衣造型上表现出了一种中国式的神韵，流露出民族的潜在精神和文化的内在灵魂。体现了中国文化中贤德宽容，自然朴质，淡泊明志的人格境界和婉约、含蓄、内敛，柔中寓刚的道德修养。儒家以“德”、“礼”来规范服饰。儒教力求社会的伦理规范和个性的心理欲求交融统一在服饰上加以体现。儒家美学从社会整体的审美角度来要求人们着装造型的外在形式美和内在品质的气韵美相一致，体现了强化理想人格和提升道德修养的服装造型观念，服装的社会功能被无限放大，个人审美逐渐被抛弃。儒家服饰观念由于历史上长期的统治地位，对历朝历代着衣观念和基本造型都有影响。 道教认为纯自然状态是人类最理想的状态，服饰也应顺应自然，趋向自然，展现自然的人格精神。服装造型上简约、质朴，减少繁琐的装饰，并不等于精神上的匮乏，并不影响服装的美感，在与自然贴近相融的过程中，渐渐达到无我境地。服装的宽松离体使身心自由，无拘无束，穿着时油然而生一种休闲惬意、轻松自在的舒适感，体现了融己于自然的脱俗境界。而传自于印度的佛教，以其本色归元的的思想对服装的具体形态做了进一步的阐述。服装本色的作用在佛家的思想中得到加强。放弃华而不实的造型，却在不经意间显露微妙的变化创意，使服装更加实用。尽管中国历史上历代王朝起起落落、变更跌宕，但其服饰基本保留着宽衣的造型和宽松的平面直线裁剪。儒的人世思想体现了宽衣的质朴方正和严谨守礼的人格风尚；道的出世思想表达了洁心静气、超然淡泊的情感意境；释的本色思想表现了自然纯洁、宁静致远的风韵气质。 中国的服饰有浓厚的道德、礼仪色彩，以宽袍大袖为 基本特征，照理说，“穿衣戴帽”，本是“各人所好”，但在中国文 化这里，穿衣戴帽并不是、至少不完全是个人小事，它首 先是文化的表征，既是有文化与无文化的表征，又是此种文化与他种文化的表征。中国人常说“衣食住行”、 “衣食父母”，“衣”排在“食”的前面，说明服饰的重要。 输入内容已经达到长度限制还能输入 9999 字

As we all know, China has a long history and ancient civilization, its culture Yuan Yuan-long, the development of the mankind made great contributions. In China's long history of the various periods have been in it for the world premiere of the world's scientific and technological achievements and made great achievements in the development of a great man. China's history of civilization is the history of the world a bright Wonder. Ancient Chinese culture, science, technology, military, political, ideological and with the development of national unity, consolidation of political power, social stability and cultural prosperity for the vast territory inseparable. Looking at history, the four ancient inventions in the development of humanity from a major contribution, but also future generations of scientific and cultural progress and development laid the foundation. Another astronomy, calendars, medical notable achievements, leaving the world recognized on the earliest record of Halley's comet than Europe as early as 670 years; In the world's oldest astronomical book "Gan Shi Xing Jing", the calendar established than in Europe as early as 160 years. Medical BianQue invention "of four attending law", a traditional Chinese medicine in China Diagnosis; Allocated to the Western Han Dynasty, "Huang Di Nei Jing" laid the foundation for the medical theory; "Compendium of Materia Medica" as "Oriental medicine Giant Code." The ancient Chinese mathematics achievement is remarkable, as the representative of the Southern Dynasties Zu Chongzhi, accurately calculate pi, this accomplishment than in Europe as early as 1,000 years. The history of China's military is also thinking of the people of the world praise, Chinese civilization is the world's most ancient civilizations of China and other ancient civilizations Empire and Empire, from the small tribes and the little areas, the tribal and other joint, melting and expansion, forming a large empire . When the other ancient civilizations, modern man has been unable to interpret the language of their ancestors, and make it difficult to understand their whole civilized, and modern Chinese people able to read and a few years ago the language and understand the culture of Chinese ancestry. Because we Chinese civilization is the world's only unified and continuous civilization, The development of Chinese civilization certainly has been alien invasive, China also has been too alien domination, but we must not forced to accept the language of the invaders, civilized, and the contrary, Chinese civilization is a non-aggressive, and profound civilization, so they are always quick invaders we were completely assimilation, integration of Chinese civilization, I am more advanced and more dynamic. Now, let us an understanding of our motherland with it. From archaeological discoveries about China's agricultural produce in more than 10,000 years ago, is the world's first agricultural civilization into one of the countries. The Qin Dynasty (221 years ago - before the 206), from the Warring States era of the late Qin unified the development of our country, which is China's first multi-ethnic history of a unified system of centralized feudal empire. Emperor Qin following successive mergers of the princes, completed - cause. Qin used his force to conquer the whole China mainland, the development and use of weapons can fully reflect the technology and Qin Shihuang strength. Turning to the Qin Dynasty said the world's eighth largest miracle - Qin Shihuang Terracotta Army, the emperor's death brought a lot of people confused, but his tomb to the descendants has brought endless reverie with the search. A brief heyday of the dynasty and leave behind not only the short-term memories alone, more is endless reverie. In that special era of Qin Terracotta Army is the best win-proof. Also in the shadow of the ancient terracotta warriors and horses, we can see a military capable Empire, and the soldiers of the determination to win the war. Wall is a symbol of Chinese civilization, its main role is to resist the north nomads is a successive Chinese dynasties must build and maintain the project. But you know that as early as 3000 before the Qin Dynasty China has begun construction of the Great Wall in the current historical conditions to build such a project is how great feat ah.