凯利的心窝
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
F . Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24,1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St.Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton. University for a short while. In 1917 he joined the army and was posted in Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary :“ My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to devote more time to his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Thales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection lf short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first breakdown and went to a Swiss clinic. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934 and The love of the last Tycoon in 1940. while his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got totally addicted to alcohol. Sheila Graham, his dear friend, helped him fight his alcoholism.
56. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage ?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
57. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St.Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He failed to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A.f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
58. We can infer from the passage that Fitzgerald .
A. had made some money when he met Zelda in Alabama.
B. was well educated and well off before he served in the army
C. would have completed more works if his wife hadn’t broken down
D. helped his friend get rid of drinking while his wife was in hospital
59. The passage is probably followed by a concluding paragraph about .
A. Zelda’s personal life
B. Zelda’s illness and treatment
C. Fitzgerald’s friendship with Graham
D. Fitzgerald’s contributions to the literary world
B
Forget Twitter and Facebook, Google and the Kindle. Television is still the nost influential medium around. Indeed ,fot many of the poorest regions(地区)of the world, it remains the next big thing——finally becomes globally available. And that is a good thing, because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.
Across the developing world, around 45% of families had a TV in 1995; by 2005 the number had climbed above 60% . That is some way behind the U.S. ,where are more TVs than people, and where people now easily get access to the Internet. Five million more families in sub-Saharan Africa will ger a TV over the next five years. In 2005 , after the fall of the Taliban(塔利班),which had outlawed TV, I in 5Afghans had one. The global total is another 150 million by 2013——pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.
Television’s most powerful effect will be on the lives of women. In India, researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster foumd that when TVs reached village s, women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rather than a girl. They were more likely to make decisions over child health careTV is also a powerful medium for adult education. In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen. Within six months, viewers had made a small but significant(有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.
Too much TV has been associated with violence, overweight and loneliness. However, TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.
60.The underlined word “outlawed” in paragraph 2 probably means “ ”.
A.allowed B.banned C.offered D.refused
61.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.
B.The world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.
C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.
D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.
62.The author intends to .
A.stress the advantages of TV t o people’s lives
B.persuade women to become more independnt
C.encourage people to improve their reading skills
D.introduce the readers some websites such as Google
63.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.TV Will Rule the World B.TV Will Disturb the World
C.TV Will Better the World D.TV Will Remain in World
C
Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ edsire to go green . However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.
Two thirds of customers say that environmental considerations inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a year ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even better aware of the environmental effect on what they buy.
This may help to influence how shops store goods on their shelves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more envitonmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible companies,with about one in seven saying that they had even decided to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s environmental reputation was not good enough.
Harry Morrison, chief executive(主管)of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes:“I understand this situation where survival is very important now. But from environmental considerations, the clocd is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an immediate effect as costs drop and a mediun-term benefit for the brand.”
Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducing their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require businesses bo buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissions(排放). Those that have taken early action will hav e a head start. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about which companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests that firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the public will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.
The Carbon Trust believ es that it can help by informing customers about the good work companies are doing.“When companies are granted(授予)the standard, they can use a logo(标识)in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are working towards cutting emissions,”Mr.Morrison said.
64.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.
B.Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.
C.Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep goods at home.
D.Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’environmental awareness.
65.The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.
A.affect B.change C.disturb D.reject
66.According to Harry Morrison, businesses .
A.will benefit from cutting carbon emissions
B.should buy carbon allowances for shoppers
C.are required to make up for their carbon emissions
D.have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere
67 .We can learn from the passage that businesses will .
A.have a strong desire to reduce costs
B.use the same logo in their marketing
C.gain advantages by taking early action
D.attract more shoppers by storing goods
D
Columbus College , 241 Queen Elizabeth Drive ,Kowloon City
To: All Staff
From: Jakie Mok , Secretary;Sports Development Committee
Date: May 20, 2010
A week ago , “Sports for Life” pregramme was sent to the parents, requiring them to select a sport they wanted their child to play. Since then , our staff have received lots of calls from parents asking for more information about it . Here is a memo (备忘录) for your reference when you answer the phones.
Sports 1:Basketball.
We expect that this will be the most popular of the four sports.Therefore, students should be advised to sign up as soon as possible . Students will take a prevate bus to and from Kwun Tong Sports Park .To cover the cost of hiring a bus ,each student will have to pay$10 each time. There will be four basketball courts available for our use with one teacher watching over each game .
Sports 2:Gym
We will be using St.Peter’s Memorial Park. There are two reasons for choosing theis park . Frist , it is not very busy and crowded before 6:00 pm. Second , it has lot of trees with plenty of shade. Students must bring along two bottles of water to prevent thirst.Three activities, skipping , jogging , outdoor aerobics (有氧运动),all of which are free of charge, will be arranged. And there will be a teacher on duty for each of the activities.
Sports 3: Hiking
Hiking(远足)will take place at Kowloon Peak.The activitiy will start at 2:30 pm and finish 90 minutes later . Three teachers will accompany the students , and a hiking instructor will accompany each group of 15 hikers . Each instructor will cost $75/hr.
Sports 4:Swimming
The Kowloon City Aqueatic Centre is a 10-minute walk from our school. Four teachers will go to the pool and conduct the goings-on from the poolside . We will only be able to reserve the pool for one hour(i.e. 2:45pm to 3:45pm).Only students skilful at swimming can take up this activity . The pool will have two lifuguards present. Girls must wear a swimming suit.The cost is $10 per visit.
68.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Students selecting basketball had better register early.
B.Students participating in gym should arrive at 6:00 pm.
C.Hiking usually begins at 2:30 pm and lasts 2 hours.
D.Students having swimming suits can take up swimming.
69.It can be inferred from the passage that
A.students taking part in basket ball will walk to the courts.
B.every student can gain admission to one of the four sports
C.hiking students can have a regular rest in the shade of trees
D.students taking up the four sports should bring bottles of water
70.It can be concluded that
A.each sport will take only on hour
B.students will be chaarged for the four sports
C.all the sports will take place at Kowloon Peak
D.teachers will accompany students on each sport
71.The purpose of the memo is to
A.attract students’interest in the programme
B.require the parents to select a sport for their chinld
C.help the staff explain the programme to the parents
D.remind teachers and lifeguards to be present on time
E
In the United Statcs, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.
In the eastem United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowde smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each en served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this cpening if their enemies came near.
Interestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive(原始的) construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Indians.The Choctaw Indians’wigwams, made from mud,cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the roof.A hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.
The tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.
The Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes (部落) along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structhures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass,housing adozen families.
The Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass.
Apart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.
72.Which of the follwing pictures shows the house for the Iroquois Indians?
73. According to the passage, the Pawnee Indians built their houses _____.
A. with openings in the trunk walls B. large enough for several families
C. in a ring shape with bark and mud D.by bending young trees to form the shape
74.All the native Indian houses described in the passage were_____.
A. of the same shape B. covered with grass
C. built with a post in the centre D. built with doorways at each end
75. The passage suggests that ________
A.all the native Indians built trunk walls all around their houses
B.all the native Indian houses were built with poles tied together
C.the Iroquois Indians took safety into account while building their wigwams
D.the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi built their wigwams with straight sides and ends
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
兰生幽荣
高考像漫漫人生路上的一道坎,无论成败与否,只有努力过、拼搏过,这段青春也就无悔了,执的是自信之笔,答的是满意之卷,放松心情,去迎接挑战,相信自己一定会很出色,本文为大家介绍关于2020年湖北高考外语卷的点评解析,即外语卷WORD文字高清版,一起了解。 一、2020年湖北高考外语卷真题答案解析 2020年湖北高考外语考试结束后,我们会第一时间免费分享2020年湖北高考外语卷WORD文字版及真题答案解析:可以扫描免费获取: 1、总体评价:英语试卷选材新颖、题材丰富、体裁多样,富有教育性、时代感,语言真实、地道,符合考生的认知水平和心理特点,试题的设计规范、严谨,没有偏题怪题,呈现了语言交际情境的真实性、实用性和合理性,有利于对考生学科核心素养的考查。 2、倡导核心价值、体现真善美:今年的高考英语试卷,在试题选材和立意之中,紧密联系当代社会生活,处处体现生活中的真善美。考生答题时,既要读懂文章内容,也要理解作者字里行间流露出的情感和价值观,这有助于启发考生树立正确的价值观,进行积极的 3、本套试卷凸显了英语在介绍外国文化,推动中外文化交流中所扮演的角色。通过不同话题和体裁的语言材料,小到课堂教学大到历史事件,向考生呈现出丰富多样的西方文化。比如,阅读C篇介绍了一个全球性的图书交流平台,有利于培养考生用英语参与全球文化交流的能力和意识。 二、2020年湖北高考最新新闻分享 今日, 湖北省近40万名高三学子将赴高考考场。 受新冠肺炎疫情影响,2020年高考延期一个月举行。这是自2003年高考改为6月举行后,时隔18年再度迎来7月高考。为了应对强降雨等极端天气对考试的影响,各部门纷纷出台有力措施,为学子保驾护航。 今日的两门考试科目为上午语文、下午数学,明日为上午文科综合/理科综合、下午外语。考生需注意入场时间,外语在开考前15分钟停止入场,其他科目在开考15分钟后停止入场。另外,考生交卷出场时间不得早于每科目考试结束前30分钟,交卷出场后不得再进场续考。离开考场的考生暂时不要离开考点,待广播发出离开考点指令后,再在工作人员引导下,保持安全间距有序、错时离开。 交警部门介绍,高考期间,将强化全省309个考点周边交通疏导和管制,加强车辆的禁行禁鸣管理,维护好考点周边交通秩序。各考点交警、派出所民警,还将为忘带证件、遇到交通拥堵的考生提供应急交通便利;对送考车辆发生故障、交通事故的,迅速出警、快速处理,必要时帮助联系车辆转送考生。 气象部门提醒武汉及湖北省东部地区考生,注意防范今、明两天的强降雨带来的不利影响。考生和家长一定要及时关注最新天气预报预警信息及交通信息,提前规划出行路线,为去往考场留出充裕时间,以免耽误考试。 武汉市招考办表示,如遇强降雨,开考前,考点大门将适当提前开启;考试结束时,允许适当延迟考生离开考场和考点的时间。外语听力考试期间,如遇强雷电干扰,将视具体情况,并履行报批程序后,可采取暂停听力考试、先笔试后听力考试、延长考试时间等办法应急处置。 考生进入考点时,需佩戴口罩,但不得影响身份识别。进入考场前,应摘下自备口罩,放置在物品存放处。进入考场后,考生可以自主决定是否需要佩戴口罩,若需要使用,考场提供统一的备用口罩。奥美医疗股份有限公司为全省考生提供了医用外科口罩76.75万只,目前已全部发送到各个考点。 湖北高考成绩预计将于7月23日向考生发放。 成绩发布后,考生可在规定时间内通过县(市、区)考试机构有组织地申请成绩复核。日前,教育部和31个省份教育行政主管部门、招生考试机构高考举报电话公布,欢迎广大考生、家长及社会各界人士及时举报反映涉及2020年高考安全的线索。湖北省举报电话为:、68880280(7月15日前)。 据了解,今年全国高考报名人数为1071万人,比去年增加40万人。全国将设考点7000余个、考场40万个,安排监考及考务人员94.5万人。今年高考是新冠肺炎疫情发生以来,全国范围内规模最大的一次有组织的集体性活动。 三、湖北高考英语图文推荐 1、2020年湖北高考英语试卷难度系数点评及答案解析(WORD文字版) 2020年湖北高考试卷难度备受大家关注,教育部考试中心党委书记、主任孙海波介绍,今年湖北高考将以“稳”字当头,科学施策、精准施策,高考的命题将保持试卷结构、题型题量,以及考试难度的相对稳定。我们一起来了解关于2020年湖北高考英语试卷的难度系统和点评解析的相关内容。>>> 查看全文 2、今年湖北高考英语卷难不难,2020湖北高考英语卷难度系数点评分析 人生一定不是场百米赛跑,一定是场马拉松是个长跑,人生的这场马拉松,高考只是这漫长跑道上的一段征程。即便暂时落后了同伴很多米,但只要我们足够用力,足够有耐心,光着脚也一定可以跑到终点。言归正传,今年湖北高考英语卷难度系数怎么样?湖北高考英语卷和去年相比难不难,湖北高考英语卷评价如何?下面我为你整理了关于湖北高考英语的相关知识。希望对你有帮助。>>> 查看全文 3、2020年湖北高考英语卷难不难 试卷难度点评解析(word文字版下载) 4、2020年湖北高考英语作文审题立意 应该怎么写不走题难易调查 2018年湖北高考英语作文审题立意 应该怎么写不走题难易调查每年的高考,都有无数的鲜活故事。高考,是一个人的终生记忆,也属于一个时代的记忆。有人说,在中国,没有经历过高考的人生是不完整的人生,高考就是一场人生的历练。那么今年湖北高考难度系数怎么样,今年高考相比去年难不难?2018年湖北省高考英语考试即将结束,今年湖北高考考试采用全国卷1,英语作文难不难?与往年湖北高考英语作文相比容易不?我做个小调查,欢迎考完试的考生参与投票。>>> 查看全文 5、2020湖北高考英语难度系数解析,今年高考英语卷难不难
xuzhenying
高考全国一卷英语试卷结构 一、全国英语卷I英语试卷由四部分组成,试卷总分150分
第一部分听力(30分,计入总分);
第二部分阅读理解(包含阅读和七选五,40分);
第三部分语言知识运用(包含完形填空和语法填空,45分);
第四部分写作(包含短文改错和书面表达,35分);
二、第一部分听力试题【命题意图】听力选材多是学生熟悉的日常交际场景,基本没有生僻词语,语速适中,侧重考查考生在规定时间内对听到的语料的反应能力和理解能力。听力的干扰因素主要在于部分题目备选项在听力原文材料中可听到,迷惑性强,混淆较大,难以判断。对于平时听力训练不够的学生是个较大的挑战。从长远来看,学生要加强对听的重视程度,毕竟听是听、说、读、写中首要的语言能力。
三、第二部分阅读理解
四、第三部分语言知识运用
五、 第四部分写作
高考的书面表达重在设计,如何设计出让阅卷老师看了眼前一亮的句子,写出有分词,倒装,强调,修辞的句子,使整篇文章句型丰富,不单一,有效的使用连接成分使文章连贯,方能在高考中拿到高分。
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