林子夕silva
初二的英语重要知识点有哪些,这篇文章我给大家整理归纳了初二英语重要知识点,一起看一下具体内容,供参考。
1.一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
2.常见结构
(1)will / shall + 动词原形(否定句在will/shall后加not)。
I will go to the movies. 我要去看电影。
(2)be going to+动词原形。
We are going to Shanghai next Monday.下周一我们去上海。
(3)用于"I expect, I'm sure, I think, I wonder等的宾语从句"中。
Don't worry about the exam. I'm sure you'll pass.不要担心这次考试,我确信你会通过的。
(4)用于祈使句和陈述句中。
Work hard and you will succeed.如果你努力,就会成功的。
(5)与表示时间或条件的状语从句连用。
I'll let you know as soon as he arrives.他一到我就通知你。
1.不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。
2.常见的不定代词
some 一些,某些,某个
any一些,任何
all 全体,所有
both 全部,都
none 无人或无
either 两者之中的任何一个,这个或那个
neither 两者都不
each 每个,各自的
every 每个,每一的,一切的
neither 两个之中一个也不是
other 其他的
(a)few (a)little(几乎没有)有一些
1.是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
2.副词的分类
(1)时间频率副词
now,then,often,always,usually,next,lastday,already,ever,never等。
(2)地点副词
ere, there, everywhere, anywhere,somewhere, in, out, inside, outside等。
(3)方式副词
carefully, properly,warmly ,slowly,badly,bravely等。
(4)疑问副词
how, when, where, why等。
(5)关系副词
when, where, why等。
小小荷尖
初中的英语语法知识点是非常重要的,下面我就大家整理一下初二英语语法知识点汇总,仅供参考。
(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。 例如:
Our country is a beautiful country. (作定语)
The fish went bad. (作表语)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy. (作宾语补足语)
(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3) 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away, big or small.
(1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。e.g. I go to school on foot. He is very busy now.
(2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。e.g. He can swim. I work hard. I like watching TV.
(3)表示客观真理 e.g. There are seven days in a week. The moon moves round the earth.
其结构按正常语序,即“主语+谓语+其它”,有时为了起强调作用,时间状语也可提前.其句式变化可分为两种情况 :
(1)表示动作,一般人称作主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词don’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。 E.g. They have lunch at 12:00. They don’t have lunch at 12:00. Do they have lunch at 12:00?
(2) 单三人称做主语的,变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t;变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。E.g. Jenny speaks English very well. Jenny doesn’t speak English very well. Does Jenny speak English very well?
( 一 ) 词形转换:
1.discuss(名词) discussion 2.queen(对应词) king
3.comfortable(名词) comfort 4.safely (形容词) safe (名词) safety
( 二 ) 词的辨析
1. find out / look for / find 2. cost / pay for / spend on
3. other /else 4. raise /rise
5.each /every 6.exciting / excited
(三)重点词组:
1.go on a visit to 去……旅行
2. make the decision 做决定
3.bring back 带回
4.go on a field trip 去野外旅行
5.decide on (upon) sth 对某事做出决定
6 see the sunrise 看日出
7. make a reservation 预订
8. come up with 想出(主意)
9. look forward to (doing) sth 期望
10. pay for 支付;赔偿
(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. (作状语)
Life here is full of joy. (作定语)
When will you be back? (作表语)
1)时间副词
时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。例如:
He often comes to school late.
What are we going to do tomorrow?
He is never been to Beijing.
2)地点副词
地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in, out等。例如:
I met an old friend of mine on my way home.
He went upstairs.
Put down your name here.
以上就是我为大家整理的初二英语语法知识点汇总。
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