飘泊四方的狼
故事文学素材应用于英语教学也越来越普遍,故事正逐渐被视为英语教学的最佳材料之一。我整理了英语故事小短文带翻译，欢迎阅读!
毛遂自荐
In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin besieged the capital of the State of Zhao.
战国时代，秦国军队攻打赵国的都城。
Duke Pingyuan of Zhao planned to ask the ruler of the State of Chu personally forassistance.He wanted to select a capable man to go with him.
赵国的平原君打算亲自到楚国去请救兵，想挑选一个精明能干的人一同前去。
A man called Mao Sui volunteered.
有一个名叫毛遂的人，自告奋勇愿意同去。
When the negotiactions between the two states were stalled because the ruler of Chu hesitated to send troops, Mao Sui approached him, brandishing a sword. At that, the ruler of Chu agreed to help Zhao, against Qin.
平原君到楚国后，与楚王谈了半天，没有一点结果。毛遂怒气冲冲地拿着宝剑，逼近楚王，终于迫使楚王答应出兵，与赵国联合共同抵抗秦国。
This idiom means to recommend oneself.
“毛遂自荐”这个成语用来比喻自己推荐自己，不必别人介绍。
杞人忧天
In the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期,770-476 BC), in the State of Qi there was a man who always let his imagination run away with him.
春秋战国时期，杞国有个人喜欢胡思乱想。
One day he even worried that the sky would fall on his head. He was so worried that he could neither eat nor sleep.
一天，他竟然担忧天会塌下来，地会陷下去，自己无处存身。这个人越想越害怕，便整天愁眉苦脸，坐立不安，睡不好觉，吃不下饭。
Later, someone persuade him that his fears were groundless.
后来，有个人就去开导他，那个杞国人听后，才放下了心。
This idioms satirizes those who worry unnecessarily.
成语杞人忧天讥笑那些没有必要或毫无根据的忧虑。
破镜重圆
In the Northern and Southern Dynasties (南北朝,420-589AD) when the State of Chen (陈国) was facing its demise, Xu Deyan (徐德言), husband of the princess, broke a bronze mirror into halves.
南朝的陈国将要灭亡的时候，驸马徐德言把一面铜镜破开。
Each of them kept a half as tokens in case they were separated.
他跟妻子各留下一半。
Soon afterwards, they did lose touch with each other, but the two halves of the mirror enabled them to be reunited.
后来，夫妻二人真的失散了，凭借着各人留下的半面镜子，他们最终又得到团圆。
This idiom is used to refer to the reunion of a couple after they lose touch or break up.
“破镜重圆”这个成语比喻夫妻失散或分离后重新团聚。
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杞人忧天的翻译是：英语:incasetheskyshouldfall$其他:grundloseSorge杞人忧天的翻译是：英语:incasetheskyshouldfall$其他:grundloseSorge。感情色彩是贬义成语。年代是古代成语。繁体是杞人_天。拼音是qǐrényōutiān。结构是主谓式成语。关于成语杞人忧天的详细内容，我们通过以下几个方面为您介绍：一、出处点此查看杞人忧天详细内容战国郑列御寇《列子天瑞》：“杞国有人，忧天地崩坠，身亡所寄，废寝食者。”二、语法杞人忧天主谓式；作谓语、状语；含贬义。三、解释杞：古时国名；忧天：担心天塌陷。杞国人担心天会塌下来；寝食不安。比喻不必要的或毫无根据的忧虑。四、示例杞人忧天，伯虑愁眼。（清李汝珍《镜花缘》第二十七回）五、成语故事从前在杞国，有一个胆子很小，而且有点神经质的人，他常会想到一些奇怪的问题，而让人觉得莫名其妙。有一天，他吃过晚饭以后，拿了一把大蒲扇，坐在门前程量，并且自言自语的说：“假如有一天，天塌了下来，那该怎么办呢？我们岂不是无路可逃，而将活活地被压死，这不就太冤枉了吗？”从此以后，他几乎每天为这个问题发愁、烦恼，朋友见他终日精神恍惚，脸色憔悴，都很替他担心，但是，当大家知道原因后，都跑来劝他说：“老兄啊！你何必为这件事自寻烦恼呢？天空怎么会塌下来呢？在说即使真的塌下来，那也不是你一个人忧虑发愁就可以解决的啊，想开点吧！”可是，无论人家怎么说，他都不相信，仍然时常为这个不必要的问题担忧。后来的人就根据上面这个故事，引伸成“杞人忧天”这句成语，它的主要意义在唤醒人们不要为一些不切实际的事情而忧愁。它与“庸人自扰”的意义大致相同。杞人忧天的近义词庸人自扰、杞人忧天杞人忧天的反义词若无其事杞人忧天的成语接龙杞人忧天、天宽地窄、窄门窄户、户给人足、足兵足食、食不知味、味如鸡肋杞人忧天相关成语怨天忧人、替古人耽忧、替古人担忧、荆南杞梓、林杞之下、忧民忧国杞人忧天相关词语杞人忧天、杞天忧、杞国忧天、杞忧、忧杞、杞人之忧、杞人、天忧、忧天、杞国之忧、忧人、杞萌杞人忧天的成语造句1.我们常常过多地自寻烦恼，杞人忧天。2.古人对彗星的出现，常杞人忧天，担心会发生灾难。3.杞人忧天的人需要安全感和鼓励帮助他们克服恐惧。4.我们经常过多地自寻烦恼，杞人忧天。5.不要忧虑太阳会不发光，你杞人忧天了。6.她认为千禧虫会摧毁文明；真是杞人忧天！点此查看更多关于杞人忧天的详细信息
Mr。。伍
A person in a city state called QI worried about the collapse of the sky. He got so worried that he could not sleep and eat well. Another person who worried about the first person gave him an explanation. He said, "The sky is a bunch of air. There is air everywhere,just moving around all the time. How can it collapse?" The first person said, " If so, how come the sun, the moon and the stars do not fall?". The other person answered,"The sun, the moon and the stars are the air with brightness. Eevn if they fall, they won't hurt." The first person asked again:"How about the earth?" The other person answered: "The earth is filled with soil.You stand and walk on it all the time. How can that be destroyed?"So, the first person relieved with joy and so did the second person.
水里漂浮的雨
从前在杞国,有一个胆子很小,而且有点神经质的人,他常会想到一些奇怪的问题,而 让人觉得莫名其妙. 有一天,他吃过晚饭以后,拿了一把大蒲扇,坐在门前程量,并且自言自语的说： “假如有一天,天塌了下来,那该怎么办呢?我们岂不是无路可逃,而将活活地被压 死,这不就太冤枉了吗?” 从此以后,他几乎每天为这个问题发愁、烦恼,朋友见他终日精神恍惚,脸色憔悴,都 很替他担心,但是,当大家知道原因后,都跑来劝他说： “老兄啊!你何必为这件事自寻烦恼呢?天空怎么会塌下来呢?在说即使真的塌下来, 那也不是你一个人忧虑发愁就可以解决的啊,想开点吧!” 可是,无论人家怎么说,他都不相信,仍然时常为这个不必要的问题担忧. 后来的人就根据上面这个故事,引伸成“杞人忧天”这句成语,它的主要意义在唤醒人 们不要为一些不切实际的事情而忧愁.它与“庸人自扰”的意义大致相同.
