甲板驳船英文翻译

物流行业术语的英文翻译Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费 Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费 Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Bill of Lading 提单 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Named B/L 记名提单 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Order B/L 指示提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Clean B/L 清洁提单 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好 Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单 Direct B/L 直航提单 Transshipment B/L 转船提单 Through B/L 联运提单 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单 Long Form B/L 全式提单 Short Form B/L 简式提单 Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单 Advanced B/L 预借提单 Stale B/L 过期提单 On Deck B/L 甲板货提单 Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单 House B/L 运输代理行提单 Seaworthiness 船舶适航 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约) Voyage charter party 航次租船合同 Time Charter Party 定期租船合同 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同 Common carrier 公共承运人 Private carrier 私人承运人 Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同 Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同 Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同 Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同 Fixture Note 租船确认书 Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书 Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料 Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费 Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书 Idle formality 例行手续 Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表 Damage for Detention 延期损失 Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运 International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书) Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单 (下货纸) Mate´s Receipt 收货单 Loading List 装货清单 Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) Stowage Plan 货物积载计划 Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单 Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数) Inward cargo 进港货 Outward cargo 出港货 Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站 Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船 Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船 Full Container Ship 全集装箱船 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单) Dock receipt 场站收据 Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位 Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单 Demurrage 滞期费 Crew List 船员名册 Log book 航行日志 Liner transport 班轮运输 Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输 Minimum Freight 最低运费 Maximum Freight 最高运费 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货 Ad valorem freight 从价运费 Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金 Adjustment 海损理算 Average adjuster 海损理算师 Average bond 海损分摊担保书 Average guarantee 海损担保书 Act of God 天灾 All in rate 总运费率 Annual survey 年度检验 All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间 All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间 Always afloat 始终保持浮泊 Anchorage 锚地 Anchorage dues 锚泊费 Arbitration award 仲裁裁决 Arbitrator 仲裁员 Arrest a ship 扣押船舶 Area differential 地区差价 Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件 Apron 码头前沿 Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积 Back (return) load 回程货 Back to back charter 转租合同 Backfreight 回程运费 Ballast (to) 空载行驶 Barge 驳船 Barratry 船员不轨 Barrel handler 桶抓 Base cargo (1) 垫底货 Base cargo (2) 起运货量 Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位) Beam 船宽 Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人 Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港 Boatman 缆工 Buoy 浮标 Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款 Derrick 吊杆 Fork-lift truck 铲车 Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂 Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款 Book space 洽订舱位 Bottom 船体 Bottom stow cargo 舱底货 Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款 Breakbulk 零担 Breakbulk cargo 零担货物 Broken stowage 亏舱 Brokerage 经纪人佣金 Bulk cargo 散装货 Bulk carrier 散货船 Bulk container 散货集装箱 American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社 Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社 Cabotage 沿海运输 Canal transit dues 运河通行税 Capsize vessel 超宽型船 Captain 船长 Car carrier 汽车运输船 Car container 汽车集装箱 Cargo hook 货钩 Cargo sharing 货载份额 Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管 Cargo tank 货箱 Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单 Cargoworthiness 适货 Carryings 运输量 Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书 Cesser clause 责任终止条款 Chassis 集装箱拖车 Claims adjuster 理赔人 Classification certificate 船级证书 Classification register 船级公告 Classification society 船级社 Classification survey 船级检验 Paramount clause 首要条款 Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油 Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱 Closing date 截至日 Closure of navigation 封航 Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱 Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装 Compulsory pilotage 强制引航 Conference 公会 Congestion 拥挤 Congestion surcharge 拥挤费 Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船 Consecutive voyages 连续航程 Consign 托运 Consignee 收货人 Consignor 发货人 Consignment 托运；托运的货物 Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱 Consortium 联营 Constants 常数 Container barge 集装箱驳船 Container leasing 集装箱租赁 Containerization 集装箱化 Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的 Containership 集装箱船 Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染 Contributory value 分摊价值 Conveyor belt 传送带 Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件) Corner post 集装箱(角柱) Crane 起重机 Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机 Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例 Customary assistance 惯常协助 Daily running cost 日常营运成本 Deadfreight 亏舱费 Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货 Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量 Deaiweight scale 载重图表 Deck cargo 甲板货 Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费 Destuff 卸集装箱 Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社 Deviation 绕航 Direct discharge (车船)直卸 Direct transshipment 直接转船 Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油 Disbursements 港口开支 Discharging port 卸货港 Disponent owner 二船东 Dock 船坞 Docker 码头工人 Door to door 门到门运输 Downtime (设备)故障时间 Draft (draught) 吃水；水深 Draft limitation 吃水限制 Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时 Dry cargo 干货 Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱 Dry dock 干船坞 Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手 Elevator 卸货机 Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货 Equipment 设备(常指集装箱) Equipment handover charge 设备使用费 Estimated Time of Arrival(ETA)预计到达时间 Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间 Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间 Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间 Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间 Europallet 欧式托盘 Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用 Excepted period 除外期间 Exception 异议 Exceptions clause 免责条款 Excess landing 溢卸 Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒 Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间 Extend a charter 延长租期 Extension of a charter 租期延长 Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长 Extreme breadth 最大宽度 Fairway 航道 Feeder service 支线运输服务 Feeder ship 支线船 Ferry 渡轮 First class ship 一级船 Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船 Floating crane 浮吊 Floating dock 浮坞 Force majeure 不可抗力 Fork-lift truck 铲车 Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位 Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘 Freeboard 干舷 Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费 Freight canvasser 揽货员 Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付 Freight prepaid 运费预付 Freight quotation 运费报价 Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率 Freight tariff 运费费率表 Freight ton (FT) 运费吨 Freight manifest 运费舱单 Freighter 货船 Fresh water load line 淡水载重线 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外 Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货 Full and down 满舱满载 Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊) Gencon 金康航次租船合同 General average 共同海损 General average act 共同海损行为 General average contribution 共同海损分摊 General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲 General cargo (generals) 杂货 General purpose container 多用途集装箱 Geographical rotation 地理顺序 Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社 Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间 Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机 Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容 Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Grounding 触底 Gunny bag 麻袋 Gunny matting 麻垫 Hague Rules 海牙规则 Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则 Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则 Hand hook 手钩 Handymax 杂散货船 Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船 Harbour 海港 Harbour dues 港务费 Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖 Hatchway 舱口 Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同 Head charterer 主租船人 Heavy lift 超重货物 Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费 Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆 Heavy weather 恶劣天气 Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油 Hire statement 租金单 Hold 船舱 Home port 船籍港 Homogeneous cargo 同种货物 Hook 吊钩 Hopper 漏斗 House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单 Hovercraft 气垫船 Husbandry 维修 Inland container depot 内陆集装箱 Ice-breaker 破冰船 Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款 Idle (船舶、设备)闲置 Immediate rebate 直接回扣 International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织 Import entry 进口报关 Indemnity 赔偿 Inducement 起运量 Inducement cargo 起运量货物 Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数 Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施 Inherent vice 固有缺陷 Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围 Insufficient packing 包装不足 Intaken weight 装运重量 International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会 Inward 进港的 Inward cargo 进港货物 International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会 Itinerary 航海日程表 Jettison 抛货 Joint service 联合服务 Joint survey 联合检验 Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆 Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款 Knot 航速(节) Laden 满载的 Laden draught 满载吃水 Landbridge 陆桥 Landing charges 卸桥费 Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费 Lash 用绳绑扎 Lashings 绑扎物 Latitude 纬度 Lay-by berth 候载停泊区 Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间 Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期 Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间 Laytime statement 装卸时间记录 Lay up 搁置不用 Leg (of a voyage) 航段 Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长 Letter of indemnity 担保书(函) Lien 留置权 Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下 Lighter 驳船 Limitation of liability 责任限制 Line (shipping line) 航运公司 Liner ( liner ship) 班轮 Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费 Liner terms 班轮条件 Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社 Loadline (load line) 载重线 Loading hatch 装货口 Log abstract 航海日志摘录 Long length additional 超长附加费 Long ton 长吨 Longitude 经度 Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁 Maiden voyage 处女航 Main deck 主甲板 Main port 主要港口 Manifest 舱单 Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书 Maritime lien 海事优先权 Marks and numbers 唛头 Mate´s receipt 大副收据 Mean draught 平均吃水 Measurement cargo 体积货物 Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物 Measurement rules 计量规则 Merchant (班轮提单)货方 Merchant haulage 货方拖运 Merchant marine 商船 Metric ton 公吨 Misdelivery 错误交货 Misdescription 错误陈述 Mixed cargo 混杂货 Mobile crane 移动式起重机 More or less (mol.) 增减 More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权 More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权 Mother ship 母船 Multideck ship 多层甲板船 Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船 Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站 Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期 Net weight 净重 New Jason clause 新杰森条款 New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式 Newbuilding 新船 Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社 No cure no pay 无效果无报酬 Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举 Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行 To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶 Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司 Non-delivery 未交货 Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单 Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间 Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人 Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅 Note protest 作海事声明 Notice of redelivery 还船通知书 Notify party 通知方 Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单 Off hire 停租 Oil tanker 油轮 On-carriage 货运中转 On-carrier 接运承运人 One-way pallet 单边槽货盘 Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船 Open rate 优惠费率 Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物 Open side container 侧开式集装箱 Open top container 开顶集装箱 Operate a ship 经营船舶 Optional cargo 选港货物 Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮 Out of gauge 超标(货物) Outport 小港 Outturn 卸货 Outturn report 卸货报告 Outward 进港的 Overheight cargo 超重货物 Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货 Overload 超载 Overstow 堆码 Overtime (O/T) 加班时间 Overtonnaging 吨位过剩 Owner´s agents 船东代理人 Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制 Packing list 装箱单 Pallet 托(货)盘 Pallet truck 托盘车 Palletized 托盘化的 Panamax 巴拿马型船 Parcel 一包，一票货 Performance claim 性能索赔 Perishable goods 易腐货物 Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物 Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨 Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船 Piece weight 单重 Pier 突码头 Pier to pier 码头至码头运输 Piggy –back 驮背运输 Pilferage 偷窃 Pilot 引航员 Pilotage 引航 Pilotage dues 引航费 Platform 平台 Platform flat 平台式集装箱 Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制 Port 港口，船的左舷 Port of refuge 避难港 Portable unloader 便携式卸货机 Post fixture 订约后期工作 Post-entry 追补报关单 Preamble (租船合同)前言 Pre-entry 预报单 Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用 Pre-stow 预定积载 Private form 自用式租船合同 Pro forma charter-party 租约格式 Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱 Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船 Promotional rate 促销费率 Prospects 预期 Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人 Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会 Protective clauses 保护性条款 Protest 海事声明 Pumpman 泵工 Purchase (吊杆)滑车组 Quarter ramp 船尾跳板 Quarter-deck 后甲板 Quay 码头 Quote 报价 Ramp 跳板 Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖 Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率 Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率 Rate of freight 运费率 Rate of loading 装货 Receiving dates 收货期间 Recharter 转租 Recovery agent 追偿代理 Redelivery (redly) 还船 Redelivery certificate 还船证书 Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱 Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船 Register 登记，报到 Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位 Registration 登记，报到 Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社 Release a bill of lading 交提单 Release cargo 放货 Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有 Removable deck 活动甲板 Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点 Reposition containers 调配集装箱 Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款 Return cargo 回程货 Return load 回程装载 Reversible 可逆的朋友，来我们易舱网充充电吧 百科里面有详细的知识物流外贸都有

RANKS OF SHIP’S CREW(船员职务) CREW 船员CAPTAIN（MASTER） 船长CHIEF OFFICER 大副OR CHIEF MATE（FIRST MATE）SECOND CHIEF 二副OR SECOND MATETHIRD OFFICER 三副OR THIRD MATEASSISTANT OFFICER 驾助RADIO OFFICER （RADIO 报务员OPERATOR, WIRELESS OPERATOR）PURSER (CHIEF PURSER) 管事,事物长CLERK 事物员BOATSWAIN OR BOSUN 水手长CASSAB 副水手长QUARTERMASTER 舵工COXSWAIN 舵工,艇长ABLE SEAMAN 全能水手,一水A.B.(ABLE BODIED SEAMAN) 全能水手E. D.H. , D.H.U. 全能水手O.S.(ORDINARY SEAMAN) 普通水手,二水SEAMAN, MARINER 普通水手,海员DECK BOY 甲板员ENGINEER 轮机员CHIEF ENGINEER 轮机长,大车,老轨SECOND ENGINEER 大管轮,二车,二轨THIRD ENGINEER 二管轮,三车,三轨FOURTH ENGINEER 三管轮,四车,四轨ASSISTANT ENGINEER 轮助MECHANIC 机工FIREMAN 生火CLEANER OR WIPER 清洁工CHIEF STEWARD 大管事(OR CATERING OFFICER)SECOND STEWARD 二管事CHIEF COOK 大厨SECOND COOK 二厨SUPERNUMERARY 额外人员SHIP’SCOMPLEMENT 船上的定员DECK SERANG 水手长DECK TINDAL 副水手长SEACUNNY 舵工NAMES OF MARINE ORGANIZATIONS AND THEIR ( 船务机关名称及工作人员)HARBOUR ADMINISTRATION BUREAU (OR HARBOUR BUREAU) 港务局THE JOINT INSPECTION PARTY-INWARD AND OUTWARD 进口联合检查组HARBOUR SUPERVISION OFFICE 港务监督THE CUSTOMS 海关FRONTIER INSPECTION STATION 边防检查站QUARANTINE OFFICE (S0ERVICE) 卫生检疫所ANIMAL AND PLANT QUARANTINE SERVICE 动植物检疫所CHINA COMMODITY INSPECTION ANDTESTING BUREAU(CCITB) 中国商品检验局CHINA MARINE BUNKER SUPPLY CORPORATION 中国船舶燃料供应公司CHINA NATIONAL CHARTERING CORPORATION(ZHONGZU) 中国租船公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY(COSCO) 中国远洋运输公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY CHARTERING DEPARTMENT(COSCHARD) 中国远洋轮船公司租船部 (“中远租”)CHIAN OCEAN SHIPPING TALLY COMPANY 中国外轮理货公司CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING SUPPLY CORPORATION(SUPCO.) 中国外轮供应公司THE ~ OFFICE OF THE REGISTER OF SHIPPING OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA 中华人民共和国船舶检验局~办事处PERSONNELJOINT INSPECTION PARTY 联检小组CUSTOMS OFFICER 海关官员HARBOUR OFFICER 港务监督员FRONTIER DEFENCEOFFICER(INSPECTOR ,GUARD) 边防检查组QUARANTINEOFFICER(DOTOR) 卫生检疫员CUSTOMS BOARDING OFFICE 登轮官员CUSTOMS SEARCHING PARTY 海关检DOCKER 码头工人(广义)LONGSHOREMAN 码头工人(在岸上装卸)STEVEDORE 码头工人(在船上装卸)FOREMAN 装卸队长PILOT 引水员CARGO SURVEYOR 商品检验员MARINE OR SHIP SURVEYOR 验船师CHIEF TALLYMAN 理货员WATERMAN 加水工人AGENT 代理MARINE LOADING AND DISCHARGING GEAR AND HARBOUR FACILITIES（海运装卸机械工具和港口设施）BARGE 驳船BEACON 航标灯BELT CONVEYOR 皮带运输机BOARD PALNK 木版BRIDGE CRANE 桥吊，装卸桥BUNKERING TANKER 供燃料船BUOY 浮筒，浮标CAN HOOK，BARREL SLING 吊桶钩CANVAS 帆布CANVAS SLING 吊货帆布袋CARGO TRAY 吊货盘CARGO RUNNER 吊货钢丝绳CHAFING PLATE 防擦板CHAFING MAT 防擦席CHAIN SLING 链条吊索CRANE 吊车COLD STORAGE 冷藏仓库CONVEYOR BELT 传送带CROWBAR 撬杠CUSTOMS LAUNCH 海关关艇DOLPHIN 系缆桩DUNNAGE 垫仓物料ELECTRIC CRANE 电吊ELEVATOR 升降机FERRY BOAT 轮渡船FIRE BOAT 消防船FLOATING CRANE 浮吊 FOOTBOARD 踏板FORK - LIFT 铲车，叉车FUNNEL 漏斗GANGBOARD 跳板GANTRY CRANE 龙门吊GARBAGE(SLUDGE,SEWAGE) BOAT 垃圾船GRAB 抓斗GRAIN ELEVATOR 吸粮机HAMMER 铁锤HANDCART 手推车HARBOUR LIGHT 港口灯标IRON NAIL 铁钉LANDING PIER 登岸码头LIFTING MAGET 西铁吊具LIGHTER 驳船LIGHT HOUSE 灯塔LIGHT SHIP 灯船MANILA ROPE 白棕绳MAT 席子MOBILE CRANE 流动吊车MOORING ANCHORAGE 系泊锚地MOORING BUOY 系泊浮筒MOTOR LAUNCH 小汽艇NYLON ROPE 尼龙绳OIL HOSE 输油软管OPEN YARD 露天货场PERSONNELBOAT 交通艇PILOT BOAT 引水船PLATE HOOK 钢板吊钩PONTOON 浮码头PONTOON BRIDGE 浮桥QUARANTINE ANCHORAGE 检疫锚地QUARANTINE VESSEL 检疫船REFRIGERATOR CAR 冷藏车ROPE SLING 绳吊索SAW 锯SEMI-PORTAL CRANE 半门吊SHIFTING BOARD 防动板SIGNAL TOWER 信号台STEAM LAUNCH 小汽艇STEEL WIRE 钢丝绳TOWER CRANE 塔吊TRACTOR 牵引车TRAFFIC BOAT 交通艇TUG BOAT(MOTOR TUG) 拖轮WAREHOUSE 仓库WATER BOAT 供水船WATR LEVER INDICATOR 水深标尺WIRE CARGO NET 钢丝网络WIRE SLING 钢丝吊索VARIOUS KIND OF VESSELS （各种船舶）AIR CUSHION CRAFT 气垫船BAGE-CARRIER 载驳货船BULB-BOWED SHIP 球鼻首船BULK-CARRIER 散货船CARGO LINER 定期货船COLLIER 散货船CREW BOAT （船员）联络船DIESEL BOAT 柴油机船DRY CARGO SHIP 干货船DUMB LIGHTER 驳船（没有机器的）FREIGHTER 货船OIL BARGE 油驳ORE CARRIER（ORE SHIP） 矿砂船REEFER（REFRIGERATOR SHIP） 冷冻船SALVAGE VESSEL 救助船GRAIN CARRIER 运量船ICE-BREAKER 破冰船LIGHT SHIP 未载货的货船LUMBER CARRIER（TIMBER CARRIER） 运木船MEAT SHIP 肉类船MOTO SHIP 内燃机船OCEAN-GOING VESSEL 远洋船SISTER SHIP 姐妹船STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船STOR CARRIER 补给船TANKER（OIL TANKER） 油驳TRAWLER 拖网渔船MAJOR MARINE PAPERS AND CERTIFICATES（主要船务单据及证书）（1）PAPERS单据APPLICATION FOR BUNKERS加(燃油)申请书APPLICATION FOR TALLYMAN 理货申请书BILL OF LADING 提单BOOKING NOTE 订舱单BOAT NOTE 订载单CARGO RECEIPT 交货收据CARGO TALLY SHEET 理货记数单COPY 副本DAMAGED CARGO REPORT 货物残损报告书DECLARATION 申报单DELIVERY ORDER 交货单DOCK RECEIPT 码头收据GANG RECORD 工班报单HATCH(CARGO)LIST 分舱单INWARD MANIFEST 进口舱单LICENSE 许可证MATE’S RECEIPT 收货单NOTICE OF ARRIVAL 到货通知书MOTICE OF CLAIM 索赔通知NOTICE OF READINESS 准备就绪通知书ON-SPOT RECORD 现场记录ORIGINAL 正本OUTWARD MANIFEST 出口舱单PARCEL RECEIPT 小包收据SAILING ORDERS 开航通知SHIPPER’S EXPORT DECLARATION货物出口申请书SHIPPING LIST 装货通知书SHIPPING PERMIT 准运单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO LIST 货物溢短单SHORT/OVERLANDED CARGO REPORT 货物溢短报告单TALLY DAILY REPORT 理货日报告TALLY SHEET 理货单TALLY SHIFT REPORT 理货工班报告( 2 )CERTIFICATES ( 证书,证件)CERTIFICATE OF FREEBOARD 干舷证书CERTIFICATE OF HEALTH 无疫证书CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN 产地证书CEITIFICATE OF PORT REGISTRY 船籍港证书 CERTICFICATE OF SURVEY 船舶检验证CLASSIFICATION CERTIFICATE 船级证书DERATTING CERTIFICATE 除鼠证书DERATTING EXEMPTION CERTIFICATE 免予除鼠证书INSPECTION CERTIFICATE 验讫单INTERNATIONAL LOADING CERTIFICAT国际载重线证书MARITIME DECLARATION OF HEALTH 航海健康申明书NAVIGATION CERTIFICATE SEAWORTHINESS CERTIFICATE 适行证书OUTWARD CLEARANCE CERTIFICATE 出国证书 PANAMA CANAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 巴拿马运河吨位证书PASSPORT 护照 SAFETY RADIO TELEGRAPHY CETIFICATE 无线电报安全证书SHIP’S SAFETY CERTIFICATE 船舶安全证书 SUES CANAL SPECIAL TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 苏伊士运河专用吨位证书TONNAGE CERTIFICATE 吨位证书TONNAGE DUES CERTIFICATE 吨税证书WIRELESS INSPECTION CERTIFICATE无线电安全证书THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP(船舶结构)ACCOMODATION 房间ACCOMODATION LADDER 舷梯AERIAL(ANTENNA) 天线AFT PART(AFTER PART) 船尾部AFTER-PEAK 后尖舱AIR SIREN 汽笛ALDIS LAMP 闪光信号灯ALLEYWAY 走道ANCHOR 锚ANCHOR CHAIN 锚链 AUXILIARY MACHINERY 辅机BILGE 船底沟BINNACLE 罗盘支架BITTS(BOLLARDS) 系缆柱BLOCK 滑轮 BOOM 吊杆BOW 船头PORT BOW 左舷船头STARBOARD BOW 右舷船头BREAK 夹板台阶BRIDGE 船桥,驾驶台BROW (从船上到岸上的)舷梯BULWARKS 舷墙 BUNKER 燃料舱CABIN 船舱PILOT’S CABIN 引水员房间CABLE 锚链CAPSTAN 绞盘CARGO HOLD 货舱CATWALK 狭窄的舷梯AWNING 帆布蓬BAGGAGE ROOM 行李房BAROMETER 气压表BASIC LINE 吨位标志线BALK(BLULK) , BEAM 船梁HATCH BEAM 舱盖横梁PORT BEAM 左舷STARBOARD BEAM 右舷CHAIN LOCKER 锚链舱CHRONOMETER 经纬仪COAMINGS 舱口栏板COMPASS 罗盘COURSE RECORDER 航向记录仪CRANE 起重机DAVIT 挂艇架DECK 甲板BOAT DECK 救生艇甲板LOWER DECK 下甲板 LOWER TWEEN DECK 二层柜MAIN DECK 正甲板POOP DECK 船尾上面的甲板PROMENADE DECK 保护甲板之上甲板SHELTER DECK 遮蔽甲板TONNAGE DECK 量吨甲板TWEEN(BETWEEN)DECK 二层柜UPPER DECK 上甲板UPPER TWEEN DECK 三层柜DECK HOUSE 甲板室DERRICK 吊杆DIESEL ENGINE 柴油机DOUBLE BOTTOM 双层底DRAUGHT MARKS(DRAFT MARKS) 吃水标志DYNAMO(GENERATOR) 发电机ECHO SOUNDER 测深仪ENGINE ROON 机舱ENGIN ROON DEPARTMENT 机舱部ESCAPE TRUNK 救生道FAN ROOM 打风间FALG-STAFF 旗杆FORECASTLE 船首楼FORECASTLE HEAD 船头甲板FOREMAST 头柜FOREPART 船头部FOREPEAK 前尖舱FREEBOARD DECKLING 干舷甲板线GANGWAY 舷梯GLASS (口语)气压表GUY 稳索GYRO COMPASS(GYRO) 电罗经HALLIARD ,HALYARD 旗帜之升降索HATCH 舱口HATCH BORD 舱盖板HATCH COAMING 舱口栏板HATCH COVER 舱口盖HAWSE HOLE 锚链孔HELM 舵轮;舵柄HAWSER 船缆;锚链HULL 舱壳JACK LADDER(JACOB’S LADDER) 软梯,绳梯 JACKSTAFF 船头小旗杆JIGGER MAST 尾JUMBO(DERRICK 重吊(杆)KEEL 龙骨LIFE BELT 救生带LIFE BORT 救生艇LIFE BUOY 救生圈LIFE JACKET 救生衣LIFE RAFT 救生筏LIFE-SAVING APPARATUS 救生设备LOAD LING 载重线,装载水线MAINMASTMAN-ROPE 绳索MIZZEN MAST MONKEY ISLAND 了望台PILOT LADDER 领港梯子PISTON 活塞PLIMSOL’S MARK 载重线标志POOP 船尾楼PORT 港口,舱口,左舷PORT -HOLE 舷舱,舱口PROPELLER 螺旋桨PULLEY 滑轮PUMP 水泵PURCHASE 绳索,滑轮QUARTER 船舷的后部PORT QUARTER 左舷后部STARBOARD QUARTER 右舷后部RADAR 雷达RADIO 无线电RADIO DIRECTION FINDER 无线电测向器RADIO ROOM 无线电室RADIO TRANSMITTER 无线电发射机RAST 救生筏RAIL,RAILINGS 扶手,栏杆 RAT-GUARD 缆绳上的防鼠隔RATLINES 绳梯横索REFRIGERATED HOLD 冷藏舱RIG 帆索RUDDER 舵 SCREW 螺丝钉SCUPPER 排水管SCUPPER BOARD 挡水板SCANNER 雷达扫描设备SEXTANT 六分仪SHAFT TUNNEL 地轴弄SHACKLE 钩环SHIFTING BOARD 防动板,防舱板SIGNAL ROCKET 信号火箭SIREN 汽笛SLING 吊索STARBOARD 右舷STEAM ENGINE 蒸汽引擎STEERING GEAR 舵机STEM 船头 STERN 船尾STOREROOM 贮藏室TACKLE 滑车,吊具TANK 液体舱BALLAST TANK 压载水舱COFFERDAM TANK 隔离沧

看看如下的内容吧:Aalongside -- The side of a vessel.Bbarrel -- A measurement term that refers to 42 gallons of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit (15.56 degrees Celsius). berth -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo. bonded warehouse -- A warehouse authorized by customs authorities for the storage of goods on which payment of duties is deferred until the goods are removed. bow -- The front of a vessel. Also see "stern." breakbulk cargo -- Loose, non-containerized products. Examples include steel slabs and coils. bulk cargo -- Loose cargo shipped in the cargo hold of a vessel without mark and count. Examples include coal, grain and sulfur. bunker -- A maritime term that refers to fuel used aboard a vessel.Ccargo -- Freight loaded into a vessel. cargo manifest -- A list of all cargo carried on a specific vessel voyage. cargo tonnage -- Most ocean freight is billed on the basis of weight or measurement tons (W/M). Weight tons can be expressed in short tons of 2,000 pounds, long tons of 2,240 pounds or metric tons of 1,000 kilos (2204.62 pounds). Measurement tons are usually expressed in cargo measurements of cubic feet (one cubic foot equals 0.03 cubic meters) or cubic meters (one cubic meter equals 35.31 cubic feet). Typically, 40 cubic feet (1.13 cubic meters) is the measurement standard. carrier -- Any person or entity who, in a contract of carriage, undertakes to perform or procure the performance of carriage by rail, road, sea, air, inland waterway or by a combination of such transportation modes. chassis -- A frame with wheels and container-locking devices in order to secure the container for movement. container -- A truck trailer body that can be detached from the chassis for loading into a vessel, a railcar, or stacked in a container depot. Containers may be ventilated, insulated, refrigerated, flat rack, vehicle rack, open top, bulk liquid or equipped with interior devices. A container may be 20 feet (6.1 meters), 40 feet (12.19 meters), 45 feet (13.72 meters), 48 feet (14.63 meters) or 53 feet (16.15 meters) in length, eight feet (2.44 meters) or eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) in width, and eight feet, six inches (2.59 meters) or nine feet, six inches (2.9 meters) in height. container freight station (CFS) -- A shipping dock where cargo is loaded ("stuffed") into or unloaded ("stripped") from containers. Container reloading from/to rail or motor carrier equipment is a typical activity. container terminal -- An area designated for the stowage of cargo in containers. Usually accessible by truck, railroad and marine transportation, the terminal is where containers are picked up, dropped off, maintained and stored. containerization -- Stowage of general or special cargo in a container for transport in various modes. containerload -- A cargo load sufficient in size to fill a container either by cubic measurement or by weight. container port -- A seaport that features cargo terminals developed specifically to handle marine cargo containers.Ddock -- For ships, a cargo-handling area where a vessel normally ties up. For land transportation, a loading or unloading platform at an industrial location or carrier terminal. doublestack train -- A train using specialized railcars that enable marine cargo containers to be stacked one atop another. draft -- The number of feet (or meters) that the hull of a ship is beneath the surface of the water. dry bulk container -- A container constructed to carry grain, powder and other free-flowing solids in bulk. Used in conjunction with a tilt chassis or platform. dry cargo -- Cargo that is solid in nature and normally does not require temperature control.Eexport -- Shipment of goods to a foreign country.Ffeeder service -- Cargo to/from regional ports are transferred to/from a central hub port for a long-haul ocean voyage. feeder vessel -- A short-sea vessel that transfers cargo between a central hub port and smaller spoke ports. FEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "40-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 40 feet (12.19 meters) in length. One FEU is equal to two TEUs, or "20-foot equivalent units." See "TEUs." flat car -- A railcar without a roof and walls. flat rack/flat bed container -- A container with no sides and frame members at the front and rear for cargo loading from the sides and top. foreign-trade zone -- A free port in a country divorced from Customs authority but under government control. Merchandise, except that which is prohibited, may be stored in the zone without being subject to import duty regulations. free port -- A restricted area at a seaport used for the handling of duty-exempt import goods. freight -- Refers to either the cargo carried or the charges assessed for carriage of cargo. freight forwarder -- A person whose business is to act as an agent on behalf of the shipper. A freight forwarder frequently makes the booking reservation.Ggateway -- A point at which freight moving from one territory to another is interchanged between transportation lines. gross weight -- The entire weight of goods, packaging, container and freight car, ready for shipment. Generally, the combined weight limit of the cargo, container and tractor for highway transport is 80,000 pounds (36,287.39 kilograms).Hhatch -- The opening in the deck of a vessel, providing access to the cargo hold.Iimport -- Shipment of goods from a foreign country. inland carrier -- A transportation line that hauls export or import traffic between ports and inland points. intermodal -- A shipping term denoting the interchangeable movement of cargo containers between different modes of transportation, primarily ship, truck and train, where the equipment is compatible with the multiple transport systems.JJacob's ladder -- A rope ladder suspended from the side of a vessel that is used for boarding. just in time (JIT) -- In this method of inventory control, warehousing is minimal or non-existent: The container is a "movable" warehouse and must arrive neither too early nor too lateKknot -- One knot is equal to one nautical mile (6,076 feet or 1,851.96 meters) per hour. In the early sailing days, speed was measured by tossing overboard a log secured by a line. Knots were tied into the line at intervals of approximately six feet (1.83 meters). The number of knots measured was then compared to the time required to travel the distance of 1,000 knots in the line.Lladen -- Loaded aboard a vessel. landbridge -- The movement of cargo, by water, from one country through the port of another country, by rail or truck, to an inland point in that country or to a third country. For example, cargo from Japan is landbridged across the United States to France. liquid bulk -- Cargo that is fluid in nature and typically transported in tankers. Examples include oil and other petroleum products. longshoreman -- An individual employed in a port to load and unload cargo vessels. loose -- Without packing.Mmaritime -- Business pertaining to commerce or navigation transacted upon the sea or in seaports. meter -- One meter is equal in length to 3.28 feet or 39.37 inches. metric ton -- One metric ton is equal in weight to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms. mile -- One mile is equal to 5,280 feet or 1.61 kilometers on land. Also see "nautical mile." mini-landbridge -- An intermodal system for transporting containers by ocean and then by rail or motor to a port previously served as an all-water move. For example, cargo from China is mini-landbridged through Seattle to New York. multimodal -- Synonymous with "intermodal" for all practical purposes.Nnautical mile -- One nautical mile is equal in length to 607,612 feet or 1.85 kilometers, which is the distance of one minute of longitude measured at the equator. Also see "mile." near-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located inland, in close proximity to a port waterfront. non-vessel operating common carrier (NVOCC) -- A cargo consolidator in ocean trades that will buy space from a carrier and subsell it to smaller shippers. The NVOCC conducts itself as an ocean carrier, except that it will not provide the actual ocean or intermodal service.Oon-dock railyard -- A cargo facility used primarily to sort marine cargo containers and assemble them into trainloads bound for common destinations. These railyards are located on a port waterfront. origin -- The location where a freight shipment begins its movement. overheight cargo -- Freight that is more than eight feet high, or too tall to fit into a standard container.Ppallet -- A platform with or without sides, on which a number of packages or pieces may be loaded to facilitate handling by a forklift or similar functioning equipment. pier -- The structure where a vessel is secured for the loading and unloading cargo. piggyback -- A transportation arrangement whereby truck trailers and their loads are carried and moved by train to a destination. port -- There are three common definitions: 1. A harbor with piers or docks. 2. The left side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "starboard." 3. An opening in a vessel's side, used for handling freight. port of call -- A port where a vessel discharges or receives freight. port of entry -- A port where cargo enters a country and is unloaded. port of exit -- A port where cargo is loaded and leaves a country.Qquay -- A structure attached to land to which a vessel is moored. Also see “berth," "dock" and "pier."Rramp -- A railroad terminal where containers are received or delivered and trains are loaded or discharged. reefer -- An industry term for a refrigerated or temperature-controlled container. relay -- The transfer of containers from one ship to another when both vessels are controlled by the same network (carrier) manager. revenue ton -- A ton measurement on which shipments are freighted. If cargo is rated as weight or measure (W/M), whichever produces the higher revenue will be considered the revenue ton. Weights are based on metric tons and measures are based on cubic meters. Hence, one revenue ton is equal to one metric ton (2204.62 pounds) or one cubic meter (35.31 cubic feet). roll-on roll-off (Ro/Ro) -- A method of ocean cargo service using a vessel with ramps, which allow wheeled containers, trailers or vehicles to be loaded and unloaded without the use of cranes.Sservice -- A string of vessels that makes a particular voyage and serves a particular market. ship chandler -- An individual or company selling equipment and supplies to ships. shipper -- The person or company who usually is the supplier or owner of commodities shipped. Also called the consignor. ships --There are nine basic types of ships: 1. barge carriers -- Ships designed to transport barges. 2. bulk carriers -- All vessels designed to carry bulk cargo, such as grain, fertilizers, ore and oil. 3. combination passenger and cargo ships -- Cargo vessels with the capacity for 13 or more passengers. 4. freighters -- Comprises refrigerated and unrefrigerated breakbulk vessels, containerships, partial containerships, roll-on roll-off vessels and barge carriers. 5. full containerships -- Vessels equipped with permanent container cells for container storage, with little or no space for other types of cargo. 6. general cargo carriers -- This category includes breakbulk freighters, car carriers, cattle carriers, pallet carriers and timber carriers. 7. partial containerships -- Multipurpose containerships with one or more, but not all, cargo compartments fitted with permanent container cells. The remaining compartments are used for noncontainerized cargo. 8. roll-on roll-off vessels -- Specialized ships designed to carry wheeled containers, trailers and vehicles using onboard ramps. 9. tankers -- Ships fitted with tanks for storage of liquid cargo, such as crude petroleum and petroleum products, chemicals, liquefied gas, wine and molasses. short ton -- One short ton is equal in weight to 2,000 pounds or 0.91 metric tons.side loader -- A lift truck fitted with lifting attachments operating on one side for handling containers. slip -- A ship's berth between two piers.spreader -- Equipment designed to lift containers by their corner casters. stack car -- An articulated five-platform railcar that allows containers to be doublestacked one atop another. stack train -- A rail service whereby railcars carry containers doublestacked on specially operated unit trains. starboard -- The right side of a ship when facing the bow. Also see "port." stern -- The end of a vessel. Also see "bow." stevedore -- A person or company that employs longshore workers and establishes agreements to load or unload ships. stowage -- A marine term that refers to loading freight into vessels' cargo holds. straddle carrier -- Mobile truck equipment that is capable of lifting containers within its own framework. supply chain -- A logistical management system that integrates the sequence of activities from delivery of raw materials to the manufacturer to delivery of the finished product to the customer. "Just in time" is an example of supply chain management.Ttariff -- A publication that sets forth the charges, rates and rules of ports and transportation companies. terminal -- An assigned area where containers are prepared for loading into a vessel, train or truck, or are stored immediately after discharge from the vessel, train or truck. TEUs -- Maritime abbreviation for "20-foot equivalent units," which refers to containers that are 20 feet (6.1 meters) in length. Two TEUs are equal to one FEU. Also see "FEU." transship -- To transfer goods from one transportation line to another, or from one ship to another. turnaround -- In water transportation, the time between the arrival and departure of a ship from a port.Uunit load -- Packages loaded onto a pallet, in a crate or any other way that enables them to be handled at one time as a unit. unit train -- A train comprising a specified number of railcars that remain together as a unit until reaching a designated destination. unitization -- The consolidation of a quantity of individual items into one large shipping unit to facilitate handling. Also: The loading of one or more large items of cargo onto a single piece of equipment, such as a pallet.Vvanning -- A marine term for stowing cargo in a containerwarehouse -- A place for the reception, delivery, consolidation, distribution and storage of cargo. Wwarehousing -- The storage of cargo. weights and measures -- 1. One cubic meter is equal to 35.31 cubic feet. 2. One long ton, or gross ton, is equal to 2,240 pounds or 1,016.05 kilograms. 3. One measurement ton is equal to 40 cubic feet or one cubic meter. 4. One metric ton, or kilo ton, is equal to 2,204.62 pounds or 1,000 kilograms. 5. One short ton, or net ton, is equal to 2,000 pounds or 907.18 kilogramsYyard -- This term commonly refers to a railroad yard with many rail tracks for assembling, storing or switching freight trains.

abc classificiation abc分类法 Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货 Act of God 天灾 Actual Displacement 实际排水量 Ad valorem freight 从价运费 Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件 Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费 Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费 Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金 Adjustment 海损理算 Advanced B/L 预借提单 advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知 Air Express 航空快递 Air Waybill 航空运单 All in rate 总运费率 All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间 All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间 Always afloat 始终保持浮泊 American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社 Anchorage 锚地 Anchorage dues 锚泊费 Annual survey 年度检验 Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单 Apron 码头前沿 Arbitration award 仲裁裁决 Arbitrator 仲裁员 Area differential 地区差价 Arrest a ship 扣押船舶 assembly 组配 automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库 Average adjuster 海损理算师 Average bond 海损分摊担保书 Average guarantee 海损担保书 Back (return) load 回程货 Back to back charter 转租合同 Backfreight 回程运费 Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积 Ballast (to) 空载行驶 bar code 条形吗 Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同 Barge 驳船 Barratry 船员不轨 Barrel handler 桶抓 Base cargo (1) 垫底货 Base cargo (2) 起运货量 Beam 船宽 Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人 Bearer B/L 不记名提单 Bill of Lading 提单 Blank Endorsement 空白备书 Boatman 缆工 bonded warehouse 保税仓库 Book space 洽订舱位 Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书) Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂 Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港 Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款 Bottom 船体 Bottom stow cargo 舱底货 Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款 Breakbulk 零担 Breakbulk cargo 零担货物 Broken stowage 亏舱 Brokerage 经纪人佣金 Bulk cargo 散装货 Bulk carrier 散货船 Bulk container 散货集装箱 Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位) Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费 Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款 Buoy 浮标 Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社 business logistics 企业物流 Cabotage 沿海运输 Canal transit dues 运河通行税 Capsize vessel 超宽型船 Captain 船长 Car carrier 汽车运输船 Car container 汽车集装箱 Cargo hook 货钩 Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) Cargo sharing 货载份额 Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管 Cargo tank 货箱 Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单 Cargoworthiness 适货 Carryings 运输量 Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书 Cesser clause 责任终止条款 Chargeable Weight 计费重量 Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约) Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单 Chartered Carrier 包机运输 Chassis 集装箱拖车 Claims adjuster 理赔人 Classification certificate 船级证书 Classification register 船级公告 Classification society 船级社 Classification survey 船级检验 Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油 Clean B/L 清洁提单 Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱 Closing date 截至日 Closure of navigation 封航 Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱 Combination of Rate 分段相加运价 Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价 Common carrier 公共承运人 Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装 Compulsory pilotage 强制引航 computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统 Conference 公会 Congestion 拥挤 Congestion surcharge 拥挤费 Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船 Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同 Consecutive voyages 连续航程 Consign 托运 Consignee 收货人 Consignment 托运；托运的货物 Consignor 发货人 Consolidation 集中托运 Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱 Consortium 联营 Constants 常数 Construction Rate 比例运价 Container barge 集装箱驳船 Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站 Container leasing 集装箱租赁 Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单 Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场 Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的 Containerization 集装箱化 Containership 集装箱船 Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染 continuous replenishment program (crp) 连续补充库存计划 contract logistics 合同物流 Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同 Contributory value 分摊价值 Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船 Conveyor belt 传送带 Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件) Corner post 集装箱(角柱) Crane 起重机 Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机 Crew List 船员名册 cross docking 交叉配送(换装) Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费 Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例 Customary assistance 惯常协助 Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运 customization logistics 定制物流 cycle stock 订货处理周期 Daily running cost 日常营运成本 Damage for Detention 延期损失 Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨 Deadfreight 亏舱费 Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货 Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Deaiweight scale 载重图表 Deck cargo 甲板货 Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书 Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值 Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值 Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单) Demurrage 滞期费 Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半 Derrick 吊杆 Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费 Destuff 卸集装箱 Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社 Deviation 绕航 Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费 Direct Additional 直航附加费 Direct B/L 直航提单 Direct discharge (车船)直卸 direct store delivery(dsd) 店铺直送 Direct transshipment 直接转船 Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油 Disbursements 港口开支 Discharging port 卸货港 Disponent owner 二船东 distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心 distribution processing 流通加工 distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划 distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划 Dock 船坞 Dock receipt 场站收据 Docker 码头工人 Door to door 门到门运输 Downtime (设备)故障时间 Draft (draught) 吃水；水深 Draft limitation 吃水限制 Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时 Dry cargo 干货 Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱 Dry dock 干船坞 Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料 economic order quantity(eoq) 经济订货批量 efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客户反应 Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手 electronic data interchange (edi) 电子数据交换 electronic order system (eos) 电子订货系统 Elevator 卸货机 Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) enterprise resource planning (erp) 企业资源计划 Entrepot 保税货 Equipment 设备(常指集装箱) Equipment handover charge 设备使用费 Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单 Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间 Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间 Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间 Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间 Europallet 欧式托盘 Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用 Excepted period 除外期间 Exception 异议 Exceptions clause 免责条款 Excess landing 溢卸 Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒 Extend a charter 延长租期 Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间 Extension of a charter 租期延长 Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长 Extreme breadth 最大宽度 Fairway 航道 FanE『翻译中国』http;// FanE『翻译中国』http;// FanE『翻译中国』http;// Feeder service 支线运输服务 Feeder ship 支线船 Ferry 渡轮 First class ship 一级船 fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式 Fixture Note 租船确认书 Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船 Floating crane 浮吊 Floating dock 浮坞 Force majeure 不可抗力 Fork-lift truck 铲车 Fork-lift truck 铲车 Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位 Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘 Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费 Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费 Freeboard 干 Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费 Freight canvasser 揽货员 Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付 Freight manifest 运费舱单 Freight prepaid 运费预付 Freight quotation 运费报价 Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率 Freight tariff 运费费率表 Freight ton (FT) 运费吨 Freighter 货船 Fresh water load line 淡水载重线 Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外 Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货 Full and down 满舱满载 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货 Full Container Ship 全集装箱船 full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司 Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费 Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊) Gencon 金康航次租船合同 General average 共同海损 General average act 共同海损行为 General average contribution 共同海损分摊 General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲 General cargo (generals) 杂货 General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价 General purpose container 多用途集装箱 Geographical rotation 地理顺序 georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系统 Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社 global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系统 goods collection 集货 goods shed 料棚 goods shelf 货架 goods stack 货垛 goods yard 货场 Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机 Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容 Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间 Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Gross weight(GW) 毛重 Grounding 触底 Gunny bag 麻袋 Gunny matting 麻垫 Hague Rules 海牙规则 Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则 Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则 Hand hook 手钩 Handymax 杂散货船 Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船 Harbour 海港 Harbour dues 港务费 Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖 Hatchway 舱口 Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同 Head charterer 主租船人 Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油 Heavy lift 超重货物 Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费 Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆 Heavy weather 恶劣天气 High density cargo 重货 Hire statement 租金单 Hold 船舱 Home port 船籍港 Homogeneous cargo 同种货物 Hook 吊钩 Hopper 漏斗 House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单 House B/L 运输代理行提单 House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单 Hovercraft 气垫船 Husbandry 维修 Ice-breaker 破冰船 Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款 Idle (船舶、设备)闲置 Idle formality 例行手续 Immediate rebate 直接回扣 Import entry 进口报关 In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好 Indemnity 赔偿 Inducement 起运量 Inducement cargo 起运量货物 Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数 Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施 Inherent vice 固有缺陷 Inland container depot 内陆集装箱 Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围 Insufficient packing 包装不足 Intaken weight 装运重量 integrated logistics 综合物流 International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会 International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会 International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织 International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织 International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会 inventory control 存货控制 inventory cycle time 库存周期 Inward 进港的 Inward cargo 进港货 Inward cargo 进港货物 Itinerary 航海日程表 Jettison 抛货 Joint service 联合服务 Joint survey 联合检验 Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆 Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款 just in time (jit) 准时制 Knot 航速(节) Laden 满载的 Laden draught 满载吃水 Landbridge 陆桥 Landing charges 卸桥费 Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费 Lash 用绳绑扎 Lashings 绑扎物 Latitude 纬度 Lay up 搁置不用 Lay-by berth 候载停泊区 Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间 Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期 Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间 Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表 Laytime statement 装卸时间记录 lead time 备货时间 lean logistics 精益物流 Leg (of a voyage) 航段 Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长 Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货 Letter of indemnity 担保书(函) Lien 留置权 Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下 Light Displacement 轻排水量 Lighter 驳船 Limitation of liability 责任限制 Line (shipping line) 航运公司 Liner ( liner ship) 班轮 Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费 Liner terms 班轮条件 Liner transport 班轮运输 Lloyd's Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社 Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量 Loading hatch 装货口 Loading List 装货清单 Loadline (load line) 载重线 Log abstract 航海日志摘录 Log book 航行日志 logistics 物流 logistics activity 物流活动 logistics alliance 物流联盟 logistics centre 物流中心 logistics cost 物流成本 logistics industry 物流产业 logistics modulus 物流模数 logistics network 物流网络 logistics operation 物流作业 Long Form B/L 全式提单 Long length additional 超长附加费 Long ton 长吨 Longitude 经度 losgistics resource planning (lrp) 物流资源计划 Low density cargo 轻货 Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁 Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费 Maiden voyage 处女航 Main deck 主甲板 Main port 主要港口 Manifest 舱单 manufacturing resource planning (mrp ii) 制造资源计划 Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书 Maritime lien 海事优先权 Marks and numbers 唛头 Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单 material requirement planning (mrp i) 物料需求计划 Mate's receipt 大副收据 Mate's Receipt 收货单 Maximum Freight 最高运费 Mean draught 平均吃水 Measurement cargo 体积货物 Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物 Measurement rules 计量规则 Merchant (班轮提单)货方 Merchant haulage 货方拖运 Merchant marine 商船 Metric ton 公吨 Minimum Freight 工 最低运费 Misdelivery 错误交货 Misdescription 错误陈述 Mixed cargo 混杂货 Mobile crane 移动式起重机 More or less (mol.) 增减 More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权 More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权 Mother ship 母船 Multideck ship 多层甲板船 Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单 Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船 Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站 Named B/L 记名提单 Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Net weight 净重 New Jason clause 新杰森条款 New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式 Newbuilding 新船 Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社 No cure no pay 无效果无报酬 No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值 No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值 Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行 Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司 Non-delivery 未交货 Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单 Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间 Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人 Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅 Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举 Note protest 作海事声明 Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书 Notice of redelivery 还船通知书 Notify party 通知方 Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单 Off hire 停租 Oil tanker 油轮 On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单 On Deck B/L 甲板货提单 On-carriage 货运中转 On-carrier 接运承运人 One-way pallet 单边槽货盘 Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船 Open rate 优惠费率 Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物 Open side container 侧开式集装箱 Open top container 开顶集装箱 Operate a ship 经营船舶 optical character recognition 光学文字识别 Optional cargo 选港货物 Order B/L 指示提单 order picking 拣选 Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮 Out of gauge 超标(货物) Outport 小港 outsourcing 业务外包(外协，外购) Outturn 卸货 Outturn report 卸货报告 Outward 进港的 Outward cargo 出港货 Over weight surcharge 超重附加费 Overheight cargo 超重货物 Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货 Overload 超载 Overstow 堆码 Overtime (O/T) 加班时间 Overtonnaging 吨位过剩 Owner's agents 船东代理人 Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制 Packing list 装箱单 Pallet 托(货)盘 pallet 托盘 Pallet truck 托盘车 Palletized 托盘化的 Panamax 巴拿马型船 Paramount clause 首要条款 Parcel 一包，一票货 Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨 Performance claim 性能索赔 Perishable goods 易腐货物 Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物 Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船 physical production 产品配送 Piece weight 单重 Pier 突码头 Pier to pier 码头至码头运输 Piggy –back 驮背运输 Pilferage 偷窃 Pilot 引航员 Pilotage 引航 Pilotage dues 引航费 Platform 平台 Platform flat 平台式集装箱 point of sale(pos) 销售实点(信息)系统 Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制 Port 港口，船的左舷 Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费 Port of refuge 避难港 Port Surcharge 港口附加费 Portable unloader 便携式卸货机 Post fixture 订约后期工作 Post-entry 追补报关单 Preamble (租船合同)前言 Pre-entry 预报单 Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用 Pre-stow 预定积载 Private carrier 私人承运人 Private form 自用式租船合同 Pro forma charter-party 租约格式 Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱 Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船 Promotional rate 促销费率 Prospects 预期 Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人 Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会 Protective clauses 保护性条款 Protest 海事声明 Pumpman 泵工 Purchase (吊杆)滑车组 Quarter ramp 船尾跳板 Quarter-deck 后甲板 Quay 码头 quick response (qr) 快速反应 Quote 报价 radio frequency (rf) 无线射频 Ramp 跳板 Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖 Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率 Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率 Rate of freight 运费率 Rate of loading 装货 Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单 Receiving dates 收货期间 Recharter 转租 Recovery agent 追偿代理 Redelivery (redly) 还船 Redelivery certificate 还船证书 Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船 Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱 Register 登记，报到 Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位 Registration 登记，报到 Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社 Release a bill of lading 交提单 Release cargo 放货 Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有 Removable deck 活动甲板 Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点 Reposition containers 调配集装箱 Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款 Return cargo 回程货 Return load 回程装载 Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同 Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间 Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地 Rolling cargo 滚装货物 Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单 Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下 Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船 Rotation 港序 Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务 Round voyage 往返航次 Run aground 搁浅 Running days 连续日 Safe aground 安全搁浅 Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位 Safe port (S.P) 安全港口 Safe working load 安全工作负荷 Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书 safety stock 安全库存 Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称 Sail 航行,离港 Sailing schedule (card) 船期表 Salvage agreement 救助协议 Salvage charges 救助费 Salve 救助 Salvor 救助人 Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外 Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内 Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同 Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单 Scantlings 构件尺寸 Scheduled Airline 班机运输 Scrap terminal 废料场 Sea waybill Seal Seaworthiness 船舶适航 Secure (to) 固定 Segregated ballast tank