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hdgjcxsgbjj

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might as well用法:

1、用作助动词可与实义动词搭配,以用来表示可能性很小、许可、愿望、祝愿、请求,还可用于表示希望或目的的从句中。might也是may的过去式,用于问句中代替may,以表示礼貌。

2、用于肯定句, might可以用来表达一种像是认真、客气的抱怨或指责。

3用于让步状语从句中,表示“不管,无论”。

4、引导时间状语从句。主句可以是主动句,也可以是被动句。当两个主语的动作是同时发生的时候,主句和从句的谓语动词都可以用进行时态或一般式,无论动作长短。

5、当两件事发生的时间间隔很短,甚至没有时间间隔时,主句和从句均用一般过去时,当主句的动作发生在从句的动作发生的过程中的时候,主句和从句可以都用一般过去时,也可以在从句中用进行时态。

6、当表示两个动作的完成时间恰好一致时,as连接的主、从句也都可用过去完成时。

might as well读音:英 [maɪt æz wel]   美 [maɪt æz wel]

释义:只好(做);(几乎)和…一样

例句:

I'll come with you if you like. I might as well

如果你想的话,我会和你在一起来,我无所谓。

同义句:may as well

一、读音:英[meɪ æz wel]    美[meɪ æz wel]

二、释义: 只好(做), (做…) 也无妨

三、语法:

1、用在目的状语从句中作“(以便)能, (使…)可以”,用在让步状语从句中作“不管,不论, 尽管”解。

2、当陈述部分带有may的肯定形式构成附加疑问句时一般不用mayn't,正式用法中可用非缩写形式May...not?或Mightn't...?如表示将来意义,可用Won't...?

做某事也无妨英文

259 评论(12)

花usahana兔

in doing sth.在从事/做某事时....此句译为:试试也无妨.

250 评论(12)

winwing168

well 1 KK [wɛl] 释义ad. 副词 comparative -比较级 better superlative -最高级 best ►SATISFACTORILY 满意地◄ in a successful or satisfactory way 顺利地; 令人满意地Did you sleep well ? 你睡得好吗?James reads well for his age . 对詹姆斯这个年龄来说﹐他的阅读能力算不错了。well-organized/well-educated etc -organized, educated etc to a high standard 组织完善的/受过良好教育的等 do well- to be successful, especially in work or business 〔尤指工作或生意〕成功Elizabeth ' s done well for herself - a well - paid job , a nice house and a sports car . 伊莉莎白事业有成 — 高薪的工作﹑美好的住房﹐还有跑车。if someone who has been ill is doing well, they are becoming healthy again 〔病人〕康复The operation was successful and the patient is doing well . 手术成功﹐病人正在康复中。►THOROUGHLY 彻底地◄ in a thorough way 彻底地﹐充分地Mix the flour and butter well . 把面粉和黄油搅拌好。as well as -in addition to something else 又﹐也﹐还They own a house in Provence as well as a villa in Spain . 他们在普罗旺斯有一栋房子﹐在西班牙也有一座别墅。as well -in addition to something or someone else 〔除某事或某人外〕还We ' re going to the cinema tonight , why don ' t you come along as well ? 我们今晚去看电影﹐你为甚麼不一起去?may/might/could well do/be sth -used to say that something is likely to happen or is likely to be true 〔表示某事〕可能发生; 可能真实What you say may well be true . 你说的或许是真实的。You could try the drugstore , but it may well be closed by now . 你可以到药店去试试﹐但是现在它可能关门了。may/might/could (just) as well do sth- informal -used when you do not particularly want to do something but you decide to do it 【非正式】〔做某事〕倒也无妨〔用於表示做不大想做的事〕I suppose we may as well get started . 我想我们不妨开始吧。used to mean that another course of action would have an equally good result 倒不如…﹐还是…较好〔用於表示另一个行动也可能产生相同的好结果〕The taxi was so slow , we might just as well have gone on the bus . 计程车开得那麼慢﹐我们还不如乘公共汽车呢。►EMPHASIZING STH 强调某事◄ well before/behind/down etc a long way or a long time before, behind etc 〔很长一段时间或路程〕以前/以後等It was well after 12 o ' clock when they arrived . 12点过了好一阵子他们才到。Stand well back from the bonfire . 站得离篝火远远的。well pleased/well aware etc -very pleased etc 非常满意/充分了解等I ' m well aware of the problems involved . 我充分了解所涉及的问题。Pardoe was well pleased with his day ' s work . 帕多对自己一天的工作感到很满意。[+adj] BrE spoken -used to emphasize an adjective that describes how someone feels or what sort of situation they are in 【英口】相当﹐很〔强调某人感情或所处形势的形容词〕Our boss came out of the meeting looking well fed - up . 我们老板带着很厌倦的表情走出会场。well and truly -completely 完全地I went out and got well and truly drunk . 我到外面喝得酩酊大醉。know full well -to know or realize something very well 〔对某事〕十分了解You know full well what I mean . 你完全清楚我的意思。speak/think well of -to talk about someone in an approving way or to have a favourable opinion of them 称赞〔某人〕/重视〔某人〕Sue has always spoken well of you . 蘇经常称赞你。well done!/well played! -used to praise someone when you think they have done something very well 干得好!真棒!〔用於赞扬某人做事做得好〕 be well in with -informal -to have a friendly relationship with someone, especially someone important 【非正式】〔尤指同要人〕关系密切Paul ' s well in with the boss these days . 保罗这段日子跟老板很要好。be well out of -BrE spoken -to be lucky to no longer be involved in a particular situation 【英口】幸而不受牵连; 幸而摆脱了She ' s well out of that marriage , her husband was a brute ! 她的婚姻幸好结束了﹐她丈夫是个恶棍!be well up in/on -informal especially BrE -to know a lot about a particular subject 【非正式﹐尤英】对〔某个科目〕非常熟悉Geoff ' s well up on the latest technological developments . 杰弗对最新的科技发展瞭如指掌。as well sb might/may -used to say that there is a good reason for someone's feelings or reactions 〔某人〕原该如此〔用於表示某人的感受或行为有充分的理由〕Marilyn looked guilty when she saw me , as well she might . 玛丽莲见到我时显得感到内疚 — 本该如此。do well by -informal -to treat someone generously 【非正式】慷慨对待〔某人〕 idiom 惯用语 fairly/moderately/pretty well (=quite well) 不错/还可以/相当好 go well (=happen in the way you planned or hoped) 成功〔与计划或期望的一样〕I was really pleased that the concert had gone so well . 音乐会办得如此成功﹐我真高兴。as well as doing sthThe organization encourages members to meet on a regular basis , as well as providing them with financial support . 该机构鼓励成员经常聚会﹐还给他们提供财政支持。well worth (doing) sthThe amphitheatre is well worth a visit . 圆形露天竞技场很值得一看。其他解释well 2 朗文当代高级词典第三版 ►EMPHASIZING STH 强调某事... comparative -比较级 bett...well 4 a deep hole in the gr...well 5 also 又作 well up [I] e...well 6 KK [wɛl] DJ [wel] 很好地; 满意地; 成功地同义词 prosperously, profitably, advantageously, beneficially反义词 badly, poorly, ill变化形 副变 better bestwell 7 KK [wɛl] DJ [wel] 井, 水井; 油井; 气井同义词 spring, wellhead, headspring, springhead变化形 名复 wells变化形 动变 welled welled wellingaround [ə`raʋnd] used to say that some...• 释义• ad. 副词 1. used to say that something is placed or arranged so that it surrounds something else 四周﹐(在)周围The winner held up his trophy , with many of the spectatorscrowded around . 获胜者高举奖杯﹐四周围满了观众。a bouquet of a dozen red roses , with a silver ribbon wrappedaround 用银色丝带扎着的一打红玫瑰2. [only after verb 仅用於动词後] used to say that someone or something is moving in a circular movement 旋转; 围绕She watched the cogs and wheels going around silently . 她静静地看着齿轮和轮子在旋转。3. sit/stand/lie etc around -to sit, stand etc without doing anything in particular, especially so that people think you are wasting time 没事闲坐着/站着/躺着等There were a few suspicious looking people hanging aroundoutside . 有几个看起来可疑的人在外面游荡。4. fool/mess etc around -used to mean that someone is wasting time by doing something stupid or dishonest 无所事事﹐混日子; 胡闹Stop messing around ! I know you ' ve hidden it . 别胡闹了!我知道你把它藏起来了。5. [only after verb 仅用於动词後] in many places or in many different parts of a particular area 到处﹐四处Don ' t leave all your papers lying around - anyone could readthem . 不要到处乱放你的文件 — 谁都能看到。When I finished college , I travelled around for a while before Igot my first job . 大学毕业以後﹐我找到第一份工作之前到处旅游了一段时间。Since it ' s your first day here , would you like me to show youaround ? 这是你到这儿的第一天﹐要我带你到处走走吗?6. if someone is around, they are in the same place as you 附近﹐在近处He went down to the sports centre but there was no - onearound that he knew . 他去了体育中心﹐但周围没有一个他认识的人。Why is there never a policeman around when you need one ? 需要警察的时候为甚麼附近就找不到呢?7. the best … around/the most exciting … around etc -used to say that someone or something is the best, the most exciting thing of this kind 当前最佳的…/最令人激动的…等East 17 are one of the most popular groups around . “East 17”是当今最受欢迎的演唱组合之一。8. get around to (doing) sth -to finally do something that you have been intending to do for a long time 找时间做某事; 终於去做某事〔指早就想做的事〕I ' ll get around to the decorating one of these days . 这几天我要找时间布置一下。9. facing in the opposite direction 转过身Slowly he turned the boat around , hoping the patrol would nothear the engines . 他慢慢将船调过头去﹐希望巡逻队不会听到发动机声。10. have been around -informal -to have had experience of many different situations, so that you can deal with new situations confidently 【非正式】生活经历丰富; 见过世面 11. 2 feet/100 cms etc around -AmE -having a CIRCUMFERENCE of 2 feet, 100 cms etc 【美】周长2英尺/100厘米等 • idiom 惯用语 1. all aroundThe prison was set on an island , with high walls all around . 监狱设在一个岛上﹐四周有高墙。1. around 2used to say that some...around 3KK [əˋraʊnd] DJ [əˋraund] 到处, 四处同义词 approximately, ci资料来自yahoo字典

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AA佳立航

in是介词+动词ingno harm in doing sth.短语固定用法

226 评论(15)

伊兰0518

may /might well…与 may /might (just) as well…虽然只有一词之差,但含义迥异,稍不注意,容易混淆。总的来说,may/might as well…是may /might as well…as的省略形式,含比较含义,表示一种建议(recommendation ), 后接动词原形、进行时和完成时;而may/ might well …则无比较含义,只是表示一种辩护的理由(justification),后接动词原形和完成时。下面笔者拟根据一些权威词典和语法参考书,试就这两个句型的用法作一论述,不对之处,敬请各位同仁斧正。一、may /might well … 此句型结构中“well”的作用是暗示较大的可能性,助动词本身只表可能性。”(见夸克等著《英语语法大全》P803),其英文解释为:used to say that something is likely to happen or is likely to be true. 根据此解释,句型may /might well…的含义主要有以下三点:A. 意为“have good reasons to do something”,即作“完全有理由,难怪,那么”解, 但译成汉语时其具体含义要根据具体语境做灵活变通处理,不可死译。例如:He may well say so.他完全可以这么说。(或:他完全有理由这么说。)You might well try again. 你再试一下也无妨(也不无道理)。Those are excellent photographs and we may well be able to use them in our magazine.那些照片很出彩,应该能用于我们的杂志。(《朗文当代英语词典》 P885)You might well find that youll need more by the weekend. 你应该会发现到周末的时候要的更多。(《朗文当代英语词典》 P901)This decision may well be questioned. 对这个决定完全可以提出异议。You may well be surprised. 难怪你会惊讶。(或:你感到惊讶是有道理的。)He may well be praised. 他很值得表扬。She is proud of her work, and well she may. 她为自己的工作感到自豪,这是理所应当的。2013浅谈may/might well…与may/might(just)as well…的用法第3期但要注意的是,might well 不一定只是过去,有时是用来表示一种委婉的、客气的说法。例如:She might well ask that. 她那样问一声,也是应该的。They were confident, as they well might, that the experiment would be a success. 他们相信,而且也确有理由相信,这次试验一定成功。(《新英汉词典》增补本 P1601上海译文出版社 1979年3月)B. 意为“be very likely to do something”,作“很可能”解。例如:Her appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize her. 她的外貌变化如此之大,你很可能认不出来了。You could try the drugstore, but it may well be closed by now. 你可以去那家药店,但有可能关门了。(《朗文当代英语词典》1995年最新版 P1624 外语教学与研究出版社)What you say may well be true. 你所说的有可能是事实。C.和it连用构成句型结构It may /might well be true+ that从句等于It is likely / possible that+从句,意为“做……是有可能的”。例如:It may / might well be true that he beat her. 他打她完全有可能是事实。It may well be true that we will finish the work by Friday. 我们在星期五之前完成那项工作是有可能的。It may well be true that she will pass the examination this time. 她这次考试及格是有可能的。另外,“may well + have ved”与“might well + have ved”二者也有区别。前者意义肯定,意为“很可能”;而后者含有否定意味,意为“本来完全可以(可能)做某事而实际上未能”。试比较:The team may well have won the football game, but I dont know because I wasnt there. 这支球队很有可能已经赢了比赛,但我不在场,所以不知道。 We lost the football, but we might well have won if one of our players hadnt been hurt. 我们输了那场比赛。不过,要是我们的一个队员不受伤的话,本来是完全可以取胜的。同时值得一提的是,may / might well…强调形式是“Well may / might + 主语+ 谓语 +其他”或者“Well + 主语 + may /might + 其他。(钱歌川, 1982) 例如:He may / might well ask that. = Well may / might he ask that. =Well he may / might ask that.他要是那样问也是应该的。(钱歌川)Well may you say why! 你尽可以问原因呀!Well might the doctor say that she was well nourished. 难怪医生说她营养良好。此外,as well…may / might可以等于“and well…may / might”, 相当于“and with reason(那也是应该的)”,此处的as是which之意;而“may / might as well …”的“as”是表“同样”之意,二者含义也大不相同。试体会:She hopes that they will respond grateful as well they may. (= and well they may =which they may well do) 她希望他们将给予感激的答复,而他们也应该这样。She took pride,as well she might, in her hair.(=and well they might= which they might well do) 她以自己的秀发而骄傲,这也是理所应当的。Old residents speak of it with considerable affection, as well they might. (=and well they might.) 老居民们谈起此事时无不亲切万分,这也是合情合理的。She is proud of her son, and well she may. 她以自己的儿子为荣,这也是应该的。(钱歌川《英文疑难详解》)Marilyn looked guilty when she saw me, as well she might. Marilyn看到我时带有歉意, 这也是合情合理的。(《朗文当代英语词典》1995年最新版 P1625 外语教学与研究出版社)二、may / might as well…又有哪些含义和用法呢?根据《朗文当代英语词典》(P1624 1995年最新版)的英文解释:a) informal used when you dont particularly want to do something but you decide to do something. 例如:I suppose we may as well get started. 我们还是马上开始的好。(《牛津英汉双解词典》P1307)b) used to mean that another course of action would have an equally good result. 例如:The taxi was so slow. We might just as well have gone on the bus.出租车太慢了,我们倒不如坐公交车。c) (usually spoken) used to suggest doing something that you do not really want to do, because you have no better ideas.(通常用于口语)用来建议做并不是太想做的事情,由于没有更好的选择又只能如此。这个搭配的表达有点像汉语中的让步状语从句,经常会在翻译时加上“既然”“反正”之类的词加强相应的语气。例如:Youll need a new suit at Spring Festival anyway. You might as well have it now.反正你春节也得添一套新衣服,还是现在添了吧。Since Jack wouldnt take up the job, we might as well ask Richard to do it.既然杰克不愿意承担这个任务,我们只好请理查德来干了。Its no good waiting for the bus. We might as well walk. 反正等公交车是无用的,我们只好走路算了。从上面的解释来看,may / might (just) as well…的含义主要有三:A. “may / might (just) as well…”表示“所含的意思是一个人做某事,是因为没有更好、更有趣或者更有用的事可做。”故常译为“ 最好,不妨,倒不如,还是……的好”等意。例如:You may (just) as well tell me the truth. 你还是对我说实话的好。(《新英汉词典》增补本 P1602)You may as well keep it a secret. 你最好将这件事保密。Since nobody else wants the job, we might as well let him have it. 既然谁也不要这份工作,咱们不妨让他去做吧。(《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》第四版增补本P1725) I might as well die as marry him. 我与其嫁给他,倒不如去死算了。Business is terrible. I might as well pack up.生意很不好做——我还是关门算了。In that case, I might as well bring them back with me.那样的话,我还不如拿回去。There is nothing to do, so I may as well go to bed. 没什么事可做,我还是上床睡觉好了。He decided that he might as well have it out with them.他决定还是和他们把问题谈清楚的好。You are not (physically) strong, so you may as well take care of your health. 你的体格不壮,因此最好注意健康。I expect I might as well be going.我看我也该走了。B. “may / might (just) as well + v原形”表示“某种讥讽或者不情愿的建议(a sardonic or reluctant recommendation)”,此种情况下通常省略比较状语从句,常译为“还不如,无异于,等于是说,还是……的好 (with equal reason, advantage, justification, etc)”等意。例如:You might just as well go (as not). = There is just much to be said in favour of going as there is against.你去也好,不去也好。(《牛津现代高级英汉双解词典》P703)Since it is raining hard, you may as well stay here as leave. 既然雨下得这么大,你与其离开倒不如待在这儿。You might as well tell the truth (as continue to tell lies). (= without worse consequence)你(与其继续撒谎)倒不如还是讲实话的好。(表“讥讽”)(《新英汉词典》增补本 P1602)其意为“Because if you dont tell me, I shall certainly hear it from others.”We may as well stay here the night (as look for a better place elsewhere). (与其到别的地方找个更好的住处)我们还不如就呆在这儿过夜。(表“不情愿 (unreluctant)”)But I might as well have saved my breath. 但是这话还不如不说。You might just as well say that white is black (as say that…) 你(那样说)无异于是说白的就是黑的。(表“讥讽”)(《牛津现代高级英汉双解词典P1307 商务印书馆/牛津大学出版社》You may quite well give illness as an excuse.(=with good reason)你尽可把生病当借口。(表“讽刺”)You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to him. 你借他钱不如把钱扔到海里去。I might as well have been speaking to a brick wall.我还不如对着砖墙说话呢。C. “might as well + have done something ”表“对过去未做之事不满或者责备”,通常也省略比较状语从句,强调意义的否定面。常译为“当时还不如……”。例如:Our holidays were ruined by the weather; we might just as well have stayed at home. 我们的假期被这种恶劣的天气糟蹋了。当时还不如呆在家里好。(表“不满”)(《牛津现代高级英汉双解词典P1307 商务印书馆/牛津大学出版社》We might as well have gone by bike as you suggested. 我们其实还不如按你的建议骑自行车去的好。(表“自责”)The weather was so bad that we might(just)as well have stayed at home. 天气太坏了,早知道如此,倒不如呆在家里为好。I might as well have been speaking to a brick wall. He took no notice at all. 我还不如对砖墙讲话好。他根本不理会。在“may /might as well…”句型结构中,有人认为may 和might没有现在与过去之分,而实际情况却并非如此,而且差别还非常大。例如:Now that they were all there she might as well speak her mind. 既然大家都在,她不妨把想法讲出来。Alice thought she might as well wait for a while. Alice心想索性等一下。上述两个例子均不能用may as well…来代替, 因为might as well…是表过去。有时我们不说may as well…而用can as well…例如:We cannot well refuse him. 我们没有好的理由来拒绝他。(钱歌川 《英文疑难详解》)另外,还要注意“may / might as well…”句型结构的否定形式为“may / might as well not …”。例如:You might as well not have known it. 其实你还不如不知道这件事情的好。You might as well not know a thing at all as know it only a little. 只知道一点点,不如完全不晓得。同时需要说明的是,“may / might as well…”可以表达上述的意思,但具体表哪种意义,要根据句子上下文意义和具体语境而定。

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stella1135

c是正解noharmindoing固定句型做什么事无害处句意是不妨一试

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落落晓婷

这是有关 well 不同搭配作状语的两个方面的问题——1. 作“有理由地、可能地”讲,与情态动词 may/might/can/could 搭配表示“有充分的理由可以”或“有可能”。如: You may well say so. 你很有理由这样说。 We might well make the experiment. 我们该做那项实验了。 It may well be that he will do so. 那很可能是他要这样做。 I can't very well manage to come tomorrow. 明天我不大可能来。2. 作“正确地”或“恰当地”讲—— 1)与副词 as 搭配表示“最好,倒不如, 还是...的好。不妨”,may/might 只是表明说话人个人认为可以的态度。如: It may be as well to stop that young screamer. 但是最好还是让那个大哭大叫的孩子住声。 You may as well say so. 你不妨可以这样说。 We might as well make the experiment. 我们倒不如可以做那项实验了。 2)用在比较结构 as well…as…中,如: It may be as well to stop that young screamer right away as usually. 但是最好还是可以像通常那样立刻让那个大哭大叫的孩子住声。 You may as well say so as you please. 你不妨可以随你的意思这样说。 3) 用在 may/might just as well 中强调“最好、不妨”,表示“幸好可以, 也无妨”,如: You may just as well say so. 你这样说也无妨。 We might just as well make the experiment. 我们幸好可以做那项实验了。 补充回答1. may/might as well 和may/might just as well 前者表示“倒不如可以(做某事),不妨可以(做某事)”,后者语气较强,表示“幸好可以(做某事), (做某事)也无妨”,后者替换前者后在意思上有所强调。(见上面的例句)2. may/might as well…as… 表示“如同...一样,最好/不妨可以(做某事)”(见上面的例句)

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