晴朗的海01
avoid sth 避免做某事(已经做过的事)
avoid to do sth 避免去做某事(还没做的事)
avoid doing 避免做某事;逃避做事
扩展资料
1、You should avoid doing sth.
你应该避免做某事你应该避免做某事。
2、was a convenient (and altruistic) excuse to avoid doing what she really wanted to do.
这真的是一个方便又无私的方法,避免了让自己做一些傻事
3、this is something most sysadmins desperately try to avoid doing.
而这正是大多数系统管理员尽量避免的
4、Why do we avoid doing what we love to do?
为什么还不去做自己热衷的事情呢
5、Harry often cleans his room as a tactic to avoid doing his homework.
哈里常以打扫房间作为逃避做作业的计策。
参考资料百度百科-英语语法
好奇怪的样子哦
1、英语语法中只有avoid sth和avoid doing sth这两种用法,avoid to do sth是不存在的!
2、avoid sth和avoid doing sth都表示避免的意思,不同点在于avoid sth后边接的是名词/代词,
而avoid doing sth后边接的是动名词(即动词要改成ing形式)
例如:No one can avoid his own responsibility. 没有人能够逃避自己的责任。
He'll grab at any excuse to avoid doing the dishes. 他会随便找个借口来逃避洗碗。
avoid是一个英语单词,可以用作及物动词,可以翻译为避开、避免,等等。
v.(动词)vt. 回避; 避开; 躲避 try not to do sth; try not to go near sb or sthvt.
预防; 防止 prevent sth bad from happening, or stop oneself from doing (sth)
形容词: avoidable副词: avoidably 名词: avoider
详细释义:
v.(动词)
1、避免,防止,使免于
2、避开,躲开
3、【律】使无效,撤销,废止
4、避,回避,逃避
5、驱逐,逐出
6、制止
7、尽量避开某人
8、使空出,倒空,放出,排出
9、离开
例句:
1.You should avoid unnecessary repetition.你应避免不必要的重复。
2.How can I avoid getting stung?
我怎么才能避免上当受骗?
3.The sefacilitie shelp the company assemble part slocal lyand avoid import tariffs.
这些工厂在当地组装生产,以便回避进口税。
4.Use a sharp knife to avoid damage.
用锋利的刀来防止损伤。
5.Pain teaches children whatto avoid.
疼痛教会孩子该避开什么。
6.Avoid negativity and negative people.
躲避消极思想和消极的人。
kellycai4141
英语中,有avoid sth和avoid doing sth,没有 avoid to do sth 。它们意思一样,都是“避免。。。”的意思,只是avoid sth接的是名词或代词,avoid doing sth 接的是动名词。如adoid the accident“避免事故”,advoid being injured“避免受伤”.
罂粟女孩
put off 1.脱去*As it got warmer,I put off my overcoat.天气暖和了些,我脱去了大衣。2.推迟*Never put off tilltomorrow what may he done today.今天可以干的事绝不要拖到明天。*The concert had to beput off because the main singer was ill.由于主要歌唱演员病了,音乐会不得为延期。*He had to put off histrip to Japan for two weeks.他只好把去日本的行期推迟两周。3.使分散*The slightest noiseputs me off when I am concentrating.当我精神高度集中的时候,很轻的声音都会使我注意力分散。*I don't like peopletalking when I'm writing a letter;itputs me off.我写信时不喜欢别人谈话,那会使我分心。4.使为难*Don't be put off by hisappearance;he's nice when you getto know him.不要对他的外表反感,当你与他熟悉后,你会觉得他为人很好。*Don't let his roughmanners put you off.不要对他的粗鲁态度不高兴。*I was very hungry butthe smell of rotten eggs put me off.我非常饿,但臭鸡蛋味使我倒胃口。*I was rather put off bythe shamelessness of his proposal.我对他的无耻建议深感不安。5.出海航行*They put off in smallboats to meet the coming ship.他们分乘小船出海去迎接那只大船。6.推脱;回避*He put her off with theexcuse that he had too much work to do.他以有很多工作要做为借口来搪塞她。*They refused to havetheir demands put off.他们不许人家对他们的要求加以搪塞。7.使泄气;阻止;劝阻*I wanted to say something,but her face quite put me off.我本来要说几句,但看到她的神情,又没有勇气开口了。8.让人下车*Ask the conductor toput you off at the next stop.告诉售票员在下一站让你下车。9.丢弃;抛掉*He decided to put offall personal considerations and accept the task assigned to him.他决定抛弃一切个人打算,接受交给他的任务。*He had put off allpersonal cares.他已摆脱了一切个人的烦恼。10.使入睡;使麻醉*This medicine will soonput you off.这种药会使你迅速入睡。 take off 1. 脱下*Help me to take thishandle off.帮我取下这个把手。*Take your coat off andsit down.脱掉外衣坐下吧。2.(飞机)起飞*The plane is taking off.飞机要起飞了。3.模仿*Mary can take off herEnglish teacher perfectly.玛丽模仿她的英文老师维妙维肖。*He takes that comedianoff beautifully.他学那个喜剧演员学得极象。4. 减少;减去;打折扣*They took off 25 percent discount for each.他们每一个都打七五折。*As the cover of thebook was torn,the bookseller took 50poff.因为那本书的封皮已破,店主把书减价50便士。5. 取消班车等服务;中止*Some local trains havebeen taken off,as there was no demandfor them.一些区间火车已被取消,因为用不着了。*The 7 a.m.express to London willbe taken off next month.上午7点开往伦敦的快车下月将取消。*The play was taken offafter six performances.这出戏演了6场后停演了。6.截除*The surgeon took offhis arm.外科医生截除了他的手臂。7.带走*The child was taken offby kidnappers.那孩子被绑匪拐走了。*The guard took him offto prison.看守人员把他带到监狱去了。8. 急忙离开;启程*He took off yesterdayfor Beijing.他昨天启程去北京了。*The sharp criticismmade him take off in a fit of temper.尖锐的批评使他忿然离去。*He grabbed his bag andtook off for the meeting.他抓起包就匆匆忙忙地去开会了。9.减轻(体重)*She took off threepounds last month.她上个月体重减轻了3磅。*To take off pounds,you don't have to cut down the amount of food youeat,but the number ofcalories.为了减轻体重,你不必减少食量,只需减少饮食中的热量就行了。10.杀死;致死*He was taken off bycholera.他被霍乱送掉了性命。*Millions were taken offby the plague.那场瘟疫夺走了成百万人的生命。11.有(一段时间)的休息或休假;不去上班;度假;请假I took a week off inMarch and I'm taking Easter off,too.我在3月份休息了一周,还要在复活节休假。*I was tired out,so I took the day off.我疲劳极了,所以那天我休息了一天。*I'd like to take nextMonday off to visit my sister in hospital.我想下星期一请假去医院看我姐姐。12. 饮尽;吞下*He took off a bottle ofbeer at one draught.他一口气喝完了一瓶啤酒。
felixcyrus
put off 和take off的区别:
1、put off 和take off表示脱掉的意思时,都是后加名词,比如衣服,眼镜等等。
2、put off 还有推迟,扔掉,阻止的意思,take off还有起飞,离开的意思。
拓展资料
put off的用法
1、Second litters can be put off in autumn as porkers.
第二窝小猪到了秋天就可以当肥小猪卖掉。
2、Just because of the rain, the sports meet was put off.
都是下雨,运动会才延期的。
3、Some believe this level of compensation is essentially a poison pill to put off any rival bidders.
有些人认为这种程度的补偿实质上是阻止任何投标对手的“毒丸”防御。
4、Why should it be put off till next month?
为什么非要挨到下个月不可?
5、Don't put off today's work till tomorrow.
今天能做的不要拖到明天。
6、He tried to change the subject, but she wasn't to be put off.
他努力想换个话题,但她却兴趣正浓。
take off的用法
1、We have introduced singers like Madeline Bell as headliners and I think the club is beginning to take off.
我们已经聘请了马德琳·贝尔等歌手担任主唱,我认为俱乐部马上就会有起色了。
2、We must take off the kid gloves and smash these evil monsters once and for all.
我们不能再过于小心翼翼了,必须彻底消灭这些恶势力。
3、Take off the price of the house, that's another hundred thousand.
减去房价,又是10万。
4、Please get ready to warm up and take off.
准备发动和起飞。
5、Take off those wet clothes or you'll get a cold.
脱下那些湿衣服,不然你要感冒的。
lulu酱求好运
prevent、prohibit、ban的用法如下:
一、prevent的用法:
prevent的基本意思是“止”,可表示“阻止”(某计划或意图)、“防止”(已有兆头的险事、恶事)、“制止”(某人做某事)等,强调做好预先的防备或准备,含有“阻止成功”的意味。
prevent主要用作及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不接不定式作宾语。用作prevent宾语的动名词前常有物主代词或者名词,人称代词宾格表示其逻辑主体。prevent可用于被动结构。prevent偶尔也可用作不及物动词。
二、prohibit的用法:
prohibit的基本意思是“禁止”,指以法令、条例、规章的形式禁止某事,禁止某人做某事。含有较弱的专横行使权力的意思,有时则指为了当事人的权益或有条理的秩序而强加的限制。
prohibit是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
三、ban的用法:
ban是及物动词,通常接名词或动名词作宾语,表示所禁止的事项,也可以被禁止的人作宾语,而以短语from n./v- ing表示所禁止的事项。
ban用作名词的意思是“禁止,禁令”,指官方或权威人士发布的禁止严重危害公共利益的言论或行为的公告,含有强烈谴责的意味。在法律术语中尤指有关禁令的声明、公告和剥夺公民权的判决。
近义词:forbid 、prohibit
一、forbid 英 [fəˈbɪd] 美 [fərˈbɪd]
v.禁止;不准;妨碍;阻碍;阻止
例句:I will not forbid him the house.
我决不禁止他到家里来。
二、prohibit 英 [prəˈhɪbɪt] 美 [prəˈhɪbɪt]
v.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止;使不可能
例句:To tell you not to do it would be to prohibit you.
我告诉你不要去做,就是禁止你。
嘻嘻哈哈喽
一、prevent:
1、prevent的基本意思是“止”,可表示“阻止”(某计划或意图)、“防止”(已有兆头的险事、恶事)、“制止”(某人做某事)等,强调做好预先的防备或准备,含有“阻止成功”的意味。
2、prevent主要用作及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,不接不定式作宾语。用作prevent宾语的动名词前常有物主代词或者名词,人称代词宾格表示其逻辑主体。
3、表示“阻止做某事”,可用prevent sb/sb's v -ing,也可用prevent sb from v -ing,这几种用法在意义上没有明显的区别。
二、prohibit:
1、prohibit的基本意思是“禁止”,指以法令、条例、规章的形式禁止某事,禁止某人做某事。含有较弱的专横行使权力的意思,有时则指为了当事人的权益或有条理的秩序而强加的限制。
2、prohibit是及物动词,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
三、ban:
1、ban的基本意思是“明令禁止;取缔”,主要指官方或舆论(尤指通过法律)对于道德上应受强烈谴责或反对的事物下令加以禁止。如禁止人们做什么、卖什么或用什么,被禁止的对象通常是事物或艺术品。
2、ban是及物动词,通常接名词或动名词作宾语,表示所禁止的事项,也可以被禁止的人作宾语,而以短语from n./v- ing表示所禁止的事项。
3、ban用作名词的意思是“禁止,禁令”,指官方或权威人士发布的禁止严重危害公共利益的言论或行为的公告,含有强烈谴责的意味。在法律术语中尤指有关禁令的声明、公告和剥夺公民权的判决。
prevent的近义词:avoid
avoid
读音:英 [əˈvɔɪd] 美 [əˈvɔɪd]
释义:避免,防止,回避,避开。
语法:avoid的基本意思是避开不希望发生的、不愿忍受的或不想遇上的事情。有时含有先见之明的意味。引申可表示“预防”或“防止”发生某事物。avoid所表达的意图总是达成的,否则就须用try。
例句:
He was always careful to avoid embarrassment.
他总是小心谨慎地避免尴尬。
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