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妮子125940
首页 > 英语培训 > 英语中全部介词

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greenxixi503

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1.简单介词:about,across,after,against,among,around,at,before,behind,below,beside,but,by,down,during,for,from,in,of,on,over,near,round,since,to,under,up,with等等.

2.合成介词:inside,into,outside,throughout,upon,without,within

3.短语介词:according to,along with,apart from,because of,in front of,in spite of,instead of,owing to,up to,with reguard to

4.分词介词:considering,reguarding,including,concerning

介词(preposition 简写prep.)又称作前置词,表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系,在句中不能单独作句子成分。介词后面一般有名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语,表示与其他成分的关系。介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语,定语或介词宾语。同时介词的用法也很灵活,同一个介词可以表达多种意义,介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词、原因介词、数量介词和其他介词。

介词一般用于名词或者代词前面,表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语(如果是人称代词,则要用宾格)。介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。

参考资料:百度百科——介词

英语中全部介词

331 评论(15)

沈阳王小圈儿

1)简单介词:about,across,after,against,among,around,at,before,behind,below,beside,but,by,down,during,for,from,in,of,on,over,near,since,to,under,up,with等等. 2)合成介词:inside,into,outside,throughout,upon,without,within 3)短语介词:according to,along with,apart from,because of,in front of,in spite of,instead of,owing to,up to 4)分词介词:considering,reguarding,including,concerning 从意思上考虑,介词可分为下面三类: 1)引导时间短语的介词: at,on,in,during,before,after,over,from,following,by,till,until,towards,for,throughout,upon,since 2) 引导地点状语的介词: in,at,across,to,down,under,near,between,over,from,into,through,onto,off,outside,out of,inside,within,beside,behind,below,among,beyond,against,around,before,up,ahead of,via,in front of,under,along,past,opposite,above,next to 3) 引导其他短语的介词: by,with,about,except,like,of,according to,instead of,without,in,due to,because of,along with,as for,in spite of,on account of ,owing to,against,apart from,for,failing,plus,including

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小玩子2603

英语中的介词如下:

1、outside:读音[ˌaʊtˈsaɪd],通常在句中作名词、副词、形容词,释义是外表,外部;在……的外面,在户外;超出……的范围(或界限)。

例句:Outside, the light was fading rapidly.

在外面,光在快速消失。

2、after:读音[ˈɑːftə(r)],通常在句中作副词、形容词,释义是在……之后;紧接着;一次接着一次,持续不断地;跟随,在……身后;(按顺序、重要性)在……后面,仅次于;与……对照,对比;在……以后。

例句:After May 19, strikes were occurring on a daily basis.

在5月19日以后,罢工每天都在发生。

3、within:在(某段时间)之内;在……限度内;在(某段距离)内;在(某区域或空间)里;在(群体或组织)内部;在自己内心,在心灵深处。

例句:The man was within a few feet of him.

那名男子离他只有几英尺。

4、onto:读音[ˈɒntə; ˈɒntu],通常在句中作形容词,释义是到……之上,向……之上,到,朝;(建筑物、房间、门或窗)面朝,通向;发现(某人做了坏事);了解,掌握,处于有利地位。

例句:The colours rotated around on a disc and were reflected onto the wall behind.

那些色彩在一张圆盘上旋转,并被反射到后面的墙上。

5、above:读音[əˈbʌv],通常在句中作形容词,释义是(数量或度量)在……以上,超过;在(或向)……上面;(级别或地位上)高于; (重要性、质量)超过,胜过;(因善良或诚实正直而)不至于,不屑于(做某事)。

例句:He lifted his hands above his head.

他双手举过头顶。

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