英语复合不定代词

对事，用everything 对人，用everyone

复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。例如：Everyone is here. 大家都在这儿。（大家都到齐了。）Something is wrong with my watch. 我的手表出问题了。Someone has been here before. 以前有人到过这里。附：复合不定代词用法大盘点（源自江西省基础教育资源网2009年5月8日本人的一篇博客。链接如下：）复合不定代词是由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing等所组成的不定代词。复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等十二个。这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。使用时注意以下几点：一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。如：Someone/Somebody is crying in the next room.有人在隔壁房间哭。No one/Nobody is stupid. 没有谁是愚蠢的。2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。如：Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗？I can hear nothing but your vioce. 我只听到了你的声音。二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-'s属格形式。如：Everybody's business is nobody's business.大家的事情没人管。Is this anybody's seat? 这儿有人坐吗？2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时，-'s属格应加在else之后。如：Can you remember someone else's name? 你还记得其他人的姓名吗？3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-'s属格形式。三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。如：Is everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。2、当要对一群人讲话时，可使用以复合不定代词作主语的祈使句，句中的动词用原形。如：Nobody move! 都别动！Everyone lie down! 统统趴下！四、复合不定代词的替代问题由于复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，所以在正规的英语中用来替代它们的代词也应该是单数形式。1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she, him/her,其-'s属格形式的代词应该是his/her, his/hers。如：Everyone has his/her own words. 每个人都有他（她）自己的说辞。但是，这样一来就会因为性别的差异而使得在代词的运用上具有不确定性，所以为了避免这种别扭的情况，我们一般都是用they/them/their/theirs,尤其是在口语中以及非正式场合下。如：No one gave you a ticket, did they? 没人给你票，是吗？Someone came in, but I didn't know who they were. 有人进来了，但我不知道是谁。2、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词，不会因性别上的差异而使得在代词的运用上产生不确定性，因此我们就使用it。如：Something goes wrong, doesn't it?出问题了，是吗？五、复合不定代词的定语复合不定代词的定语必须后置，即放在复合不定代词的后面。如：Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Is there anybody important here? 这儿有大人物吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？六、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词（即something和anything；someone和anyone；somebody和anybody）之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。1、something，someone，somebody通常用于肯定句中，而anything，anyone，anybody一般用于否定句，疑问句或条件状语从句中。如：He found something strange but interesting.他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。Do you have anything to say ？你有话要说吗？I can't meet anybody on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。2、在表示请求、邀请、提建议等带有委婉语气的疑问句，和希望得到对方肯定答复的疑问句，以及表示反问的问句中，也用something，someone，somebody等复合不定代词。如:Would you like something to eat？要些吃的东西吗？Isn't there something wrong with you? 难道你没问题吗？3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）”，anyone，anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。如：Anything is OK. 什么都行。Anybody knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。七、复合不定代词的否定1、“not every-”表示的是部分否定，意为“并非都，不都”。例如：Not everything will go well. 并非一切都会那么顺利。The teacher didn't call everyone's name. 老师并没有点所有人的名。2、“not any-”和no-均表示全否定。例如：He listened, but heard nothing.他听了听，但什么也没听到。= He listened, but didn't hear anything.You haven't called anyone/anybody up, have you? 你没给谁打过电话，是吗？= You have called no one/nobody up, have you?八、复合不定代词作名词复合不定代词可以充当名词用，表示“……的事情（东西或人）”。1、someone/somebody, anyone/anybody的意义是“重要人物，大人物”，everyone/everybody意为“最重要的人”，no one/nobody则意指“无关紧要的人，小人物”。例如：2、something，anything的意义是“重要事情（东西）”，everything表示“最重要的事情（东西）”，nothing则指“毫无趣味的事情，无关紧要的东西”。九、合与分的区别问题1、 someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。例如：Anyone should be polite to every one of them.任何人都要礼貌对待他们中的每一个人。---Which toy would you like? ---Any one is OK. ---你要那个玩具？---随便。2、no one（=nobody）“没有人”，只用来指人，通常不和介词of连用；none“没有一个”，既可以用来指人也可用来指物。例如：No one can do it better. 没有人能做得更好。None of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them.这些问题没有一个是容易的，我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。回答who引导的特殊疑问句时用no one；回答how many引导的特殊疑问句时用none。例如：---Who was late ? ---No one. ---谁迟到了？---谁也没有迟到。---How many pigs do you keep? ---None. ---你养几头猪？---一头也没养。

初中英语语法大全之复合不定代词总结

复合不定代词

somebody ,something ,anything, nothing ,everything, everybody等是由some , any ,no ,every, 加上body, thing 构成的,叫做复合不定代词,在句子中当单数使用。

somebody, something, someone 一般用于肯定句中；anything, anybody,anyone一般用于疑问句、否定句和条件状语从句中。修饰复合不定代词的定语,应放在它们的后面。

如：Hey,Lily. There is someone outside the door.(嗨,丽丽,门外有人。)

Di(每个人)d you meet anyone when you came to school last Sunday?(上个星期天你来学校时见到什么人了吗？)

He has nothing much to do today.(他今天没有多少事情做)

对于上面复合不定代词语法知识，相信同学们已经很好的掌握了，希望同学们在考试中取得优异成绩。

一步接一步 学好初中英语就这么简单

1．What is language for? Some people seem to think it is for practicing grammar rules and learning lists of words--the longer the words the better. That’s wrong. Language is for the exchange of ideas, for communication.

语言到底是用来干什么的呢？一些人认为它是用来操练语法规则和学习一大堆单词——而且单词越长越好。这个想法是错误的。语言是用来交换思想，进行交流沟通的！

2. The way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.

学习一门语言的方法就是要尽量多地练习说。

3. A great man once said it is necessary 初一 to dill as much as possible, and the more you apply it in real situations, the more natural it will become.

一位伟人曾说，反复操练是非常必要的，你越多的将所学到的东西运用到实际生活中，他们就变的越自然。

4．Listening and imitating should always go together. Use the LIP method! Listen－Imitate－Practice!

听和模仿一定要同时做，使用“LIP”方法：听、模仿、操练！

初一英语作文：flower survived

Mrs Wang decided to make a trip to Beijing.When she told her son about her decision,he was so overjoyed that he jumped up.They began to pack their luggage.When the day came,the son became worried,for noboday would take care of his flowers.They would die if they were not watered.Suddenly a good idea came to his mind. "Mum",he said to his mother, "we can use a piece of cloth to take care of the flowers". He showed her mother what he meant by putting one end of the cloth into the basin, full of water,and the other end into the flower pot.

Three days later,when they came back from Beijing, the flowers were still alive and even started to bloom.

Mrs Wang decided to make a trip to Beijing.When she told her son about her decision,he was so overjoyed that he jumped up.

初一英语上册单词表之age

【—初一英语上册之age】下面是对英语单词age的内容知识讲解，相信可以很好的`帮助同学们对英语知识的掌握。

age n.

年龄；时期；变老 ；

短语：1. for one’s age 论年龄

e.g. He looks older for his age because of years of hard work.

由于多年操劳，他看起来比实际年龄大。

2. at the age of 在…岁时

上面对英语单词age的知识讲解学习，相信同学们已经能很好的掌握了吧，希望同学们考试成功。

初中英语词汇 单词拼写大全

一、单词拼写

1、Let’s have an e of views on the matter.

2、English is my second language, while Chinese is my mother t_______.

3、The dog h_______ when it was shut in the house.

4、When we are on holiday in America, we live like the n .

5、A t is a very violent tropical storm.

6、---- Where is Mother? ----She is in the b__________ to have a shower.

7、Can you tell me how to p___________ the word c-l-e-r-k?

8、Can you tell me how much the two _________(毛巾) are？

9、I asked my child to t away his toys when he had finished playing.

10、It is imprtant for a businessman to have a good k of English.

11、Chinese is our mother t_________.

12、He tried hard to read their face but there wasn’t any ____________(表情) on their faces.

13、She is briliant but her work lacks o , which has already been found by her boss.

14、English is also the （全球的）culture such as popular music and the Internet.

15、The _________ (大多数)of the students did it right.

16、Sorry, I can’t catch you. Can you r__________ what you said?

17、It was a boring speech because he r himself a lot.

18、The wind h throught the woods.

19、He has a ______ (广博的) knowledge of animals.

20、WTO stands for World T______ O____________.

21、A c is a piece of furniture with doors at the front and a shelves inside, which is used for storing things.

22、Mnay young people in China can’t be i of their parents even when they are over 20 years old.

23、Greece is a_______(欧洲) country with a very long history.

24、Now women and man are （平等）under the law.

25、It’s said that Australia became i_______ of Britain on the 1st of January , 1901.

26、If you’re a basketball player, you must know that loose clothing gives your greater freedom of m .

27、Can you imagine that how long it will take if you take a nonstop ________(环球) flight?

28、The differences are greater in the spoken English than those in w English.

29、hey were trapped in the mountain. The only way to （交流）with each other was to use the mobile phone.

30、The m___________ of children in our class have short hair; only three have long hair.

31、At least 30 unknown diseases have appeared ___________ (在全世界范围内)since 1970.

32、P_________ Bush will visit Japan next month.

33、The main street of the city is b .

34、For exercise nothing c with swimming.

35、You can use English to c________ with people from different places through the Internet.

36、Generally speaking, teachers are able to c___________(传达) their ideas clearly.

37、Another 17 airlines are now operating from the airport, increasing the t to 87.

38、The shirt I bought yesterday doesn’t fit me well. Can you r_________ it for another one or give me money back?

39、The plane ______ (飞) from Paris to Rome last night.

40、We must pay attention to the ____________(国际的) _________(形势) because it is complicated(复杂的) and changeable.

41、My garden c with the one next door by means of a gate, which has made it possible for a rat to go everywhere.

42、He gave me an apple in ___________(交换) for a cake.

43、As is know to all, the country’s economy is dependent on t .

44、If you don’t know how to make food delicious, you can refer to a c___________.

45、Th company is i with offices in more than 50 countries.

46、It is e to me whether he comes or not.

47、Our ____________(政府) encourages people to plant more trees to make the world around us more beautiful.

48、Can you think of a s_________ where “doing it alone” might be more important than teamwork.

49、China is an ____________(独立) country.

50、He s the car to stop by raising his hand.

51、Women and men have the e_________ rights.

52、The dicitionary will be p by the Oxford University Press.

53、The excited ________ (表情)on his face showed everything.

54、The （大多数）of children in our class have brown eyes; only three have blue eyes.

55、The （多数的）of people are for the plan.

56、Our t helps us to talk and to taste things.

57、Please _____ (重复) what you said. I didn’t hear clearly.

58、The _________________(指挥官) ordered his men to advance.

59、The s_________ in this shop is always slow; the girls are very lazy. I won’t stay here any more.

60、France is a E country.

61、Mr Wang，who is a Beijing （本地人），works hard.

62、If you don’t like your book, I’ll t with you.

63、----There are so many students in the class. What does the t______ come to?

---- Oh, it comes to 64 in all.

64、I bought a new hat to r the old one.

65、---- What is your mother t_________?

---- My n________ language is Chinese.

66、Since we are his real frinds, we should try our best to help him out of the difficult s .

67、Is Chinese one of the _________ () languages of the United Nations?

68、He （反复说）there was no quick answer to your question.

69、It is difficult to tell what our f_____ will be.

70、In what ________ (情形) do you use these words?

71、He dried his hands with a t .

72、A c is a book that contains recipes for preparing food.

73、America didn't become （独立）until 1776.

74、What is his __________ (本族) language?

75、Let’s leave ______ (立即) after breakfast.

76、There are more than 375 million native speakers of English. That is, for more than 375 million people English is their mother t .

77、He was elected p the next year and became the most powerful public character

78、One li is e to half a kilometer.

79、The railway ________(信号) showed that the train could pass.

80、At first we’ll learn new words and e and then go over the text.

81、He led us to another restaurant, the s which was the best in that area.

82、The Iraqi war told us all that it was not easy to make the dream of g peace come true in any part of the world.

83、An Englishman usually puts his coat in the c______ after he reaches home.

84、Italy, Germany and France are all E________ countries.

85、In 1776 American became an （独立的）country.

86、Generally speaking, teachers are able to c their ideas clearly.

87、The country became _______ (独立) in 1948.

88、A red light is a _________ (信号) of danger.

89、He loved her so much that he often c__________ her to a beautiful flower.

90、The teacher told us to t_______ the classroom so that it could seem more pleasant.

91、 （贸易）with other countries is important.

92、Do you have d______ pronouncing the word?

93、Joe and Nancy are not visitors here. They are both n_____ of the city .

94、The doctor p that the man was no longer in danger.

95、Would you please _______ (发音)the words clearly and pay attention to the _______ (发音) of each word you learn.

96、They had a large m over the other party at the last election.

97、Writing English is much more difficult to learn than _______ (口头) English.

上册unit 2单词拼写大全参考解答

一、单词拼写

1、exchange

2、tongue

3、howled

4、native

5、tornado

6、bathroom

7、pronounce

8、towel

9、take

10、knowledge

11、tongue

12、expression

13、organisation

14、global

15、majority

16、repeat

17、repeated

18、howled

19、broad

20、Trade, Organisation

21、closet

22、independent

23、European

24、equal

25、independent

26、movement

27、global

28、written

29、communicate

30、majority

31、global

32、President

33、broad/busy

34、compared

35、communciate

36、communicate

37、total

38、replace

39、flew

40、international, situation

41、communicates

42、exchange

43、tourism

44、cookbook

45、international

46、equal

47、government

48、stand

49、independent

50、signaled

51、equal

52、published

53、expression

54、majority

55、majority

56、tongue

57、repeat

58、commander

59、service

60、European

61、native

62、trade

63、total

64、replace

65、tongue, native

66、situation

67、working

68、repeated

69、future

70、sistuation

71、towel

72、cookbook

73、independent

74、native

75、directly

76、tongue

77、president

78、equal

79、signal

80、expressions

81、service

82、global

83、closet

84、European

85、independent

86、communicate

87、independent

88、signal

89、compared

90、tidy

91、Trade

92、difficlty

93、natives

94、pronounced

95、pronounce , pronunciation

96、majority

97、spoken

初一英语作文 我的理想

What do I want to do when I’m older? Someone wants to be a doctor. Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at sport. Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing. Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.

I like playing the piano and I good at it. So I want to become a piano player. Play the piano is very interesting. And you can learn something of music. Piano can make you like music 初中数学. A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.

I play the piano when I’m ten years old. Now I’m in grand five. I hope when I’m sixteen years old , I can become grand eight. I’ll be harder and harder to practise.

Become a piano play is a hard job. But I believe I can do it.

初中英语作文大全之新学期的计划

【—之新学期的计划】在新的学期里，我们每个人，都有着自己的计划，关于新学期的计划 初中学习方法，同学们有什么打算。

The New Term's Plan

The new term is coming.I am excited..I will be in eight grade next term.

I will be more hard-studying in next term.And I will pay more attention to study math and physics.In order to be more and more healthy and strong.I will do more exercise next term.In the new term,I will know more focus of the world because I will read more newspaper.

I hope the new term will come sooner.