爱照相的猫酱
hard 、well、fast、close、free、deep、wide、high、late、most、pretty、easy、firm、direct、loud、slow、near(一) late/latelylate 意为“迟,晚”,置于句末或动词后。He goes to bed late and gets up late.lately 意为“近来,最近”,相当于 recently ,可置于句首也可置于句末。Lately I've collected a lot of foreign stamps.(二) pretty/prettilypretty 与 rather, very 相近,意为“相当,十分”。It's pretty cold outdoors today.prettily 意为“漂亮地,有礼貌地”。She was prettily dressed at the party.(三) hard/hardlyhard 意为“努力地,猛烈地”。It is raining hard.hardly 意为“几乎不,简直不”,常置于行为动词前或情态动词、助动词、系动词之后。I was so tired that I could hardly walk.(四) new/newlynew 作副词一般用在某些合成词中,常与过去分词构成合成形容词,两个词之间有连字符。a new-born babya new-laid eggnewly 意为“新近地”,一般用于修饰过去分词,中间无连字符。They are a newly married couple.Don't sit on the newly painted chair.(五) easy/easilyeasy 作副词意义和 easily 相同,但它仅用于某些惯用语中。如: Take it easy. 别着急。Easy come, easy go. 来得容易,去得快。Easier said than done. 说来容易做来难。Stand easy! 稍息!Easily 意为“容易地,轻松地,随便地”。He lots his temper easily. 他很容易发火。(六) firm/firmlyfirm 与 firmly 意义相同,它仅用于与某些动词的习惯搭配中。如: hole firm , stand firm .Whatever they may say, I'll stand firm by you. 无论他们说什么,我都会坚定地站在你身边。firmly 意为“牢牢地,坚定地”,可放在动词前,也可放在动词后。I firmly believe in his leadership.我坚信他的领导。“We won't give in,” he said firmly.“我们决不投降。”他坚定地说。(七) deep/deeplydeep 意为“深深地”时主要表示具体可感的深度,一般不放在实义动词前。He went deep into the water.They dug deep for the treasure.deeply “深深地,深入地”常用于表示抽象的概念,用于引申义,动词之后或过去分词之前。He was deeply moved by their story.(八) direct/directlydirect 意为“直接地,一直地”,它多用来表示时间或路程,不能置于动词前。He flew direct to New York.他直接飞往纽约。directly 可表示“直接地,直率地,直截了当地,马上”等意。He drove directly to school.He answered me directly.他直率地回答了我的问题。(九) loud/loudlyloud 作副词意为“大声地”,常与 talk, speak, sing, laugh 等词连用,它不能置于动词前。They laughed loud and long.他们大声笑了很久。Facts speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。loudly 表示“杂、乱、大”的声音。The bomb exploded loudly.She cried loudly.(十) most/mostlymost 作副词,意为“最,非常”,修饰动词时,不能置于动词和宾语之间。I like swimming most.mostly 意为“绝大多数,大部分地,主要地”。如:The students are mostly from the countryside. (=Most of the students are from the countryside.)The medicine is mostly sugar and water.这种药的主要成分是糖和水。(十一) first/firstlyfirst 意为“首先,起初,开始时,第一次”。First, I'd like to make a self-introduction.首先,我想做一下自我介绍。When did you first meet?你们最初什么时候见的面?firstly 意为“第一,首先”,用于例举事物或理由。Firstly, she didn't graduate. Secondly, she meant to live with her parents.(十二) high/highlyhigh 用来表示具体高度、上升的幅度。This kind of bird flies high.另外,它与某些词搭配也可表示抽象意义。如: aim high (目标高), live high (过富裕生活)。highly 含有比喻义,意为“高度地,非常地”可修饰动词、过去分词、形容词。This method is highly effective.这种方法非常有效。The little boy was highly praised for what he had done.这小孩儿因其所作所为受到人们的高度赞扬。(十三) close/closelyclose 意为“接近,靠近,挨近”,多用于描述两物体之间距离上的变化。He was told to stand close to the wall.有人告诉他靠墙站着。He went closer to her.他向她挨得更近了一些。closely 常用于比喻意,表示“仔细地,紧密地,严密地”。They were closely united around the Partly.他们紧紧地团结在党的周围。The baby was closely looked after by her mother.这个婴儿被她母亲紧紧地看护着。(十四) wide/widelywide 意为“广大地,广阔地,全部地”,主要指具体范围,只能放在所修饰的动词的后面。The doctor told her to open her mouth wide.He travels far and wide.他去过很多地方。wide 有时也可用于表示程度,相当于“ completely ”。如: He was wide awake. = He was completely awake. 他睡意全无。widely 意为“广泛地,大大地”,用于引申义。As a writer he is widely known.作为一名作家,他远近闻名。They differ widely on this point.在这一点上他们的意见迥异。(十五) slow/slowlyslow 作副词仅和 go, drive, pass 等动词连用,且只能用在动词后面。Tell the driver to go slower.How slow time passes!slowly 和 slow 意思相同,前者可用于引申义,且比 slow 用得更广泛,置于谓语动词前后均可。He slowly realized his mistake.Slowly the water in the tube turned green.(十六) near/nearlynear 意为“在附近,临近,接近”,仅置于动词后。Easter draws near. 复活节快要到了。另外它也可用在下面一些短语中,如:as near as = nearlynear at hand = within easy reachcome near to = almostfar and near = everywherenearly 意为“几乎,差不多”。The job was nearly finished before he came.工作快要做完的时候他才来。
wisteria1221
direct{adj. 直接的;直系的;亲 身的;恰好的 vt. 管理;指挥;导演;指 向 vi. 指导;指挥 adv. 直接地;正好;按直 系关系第三人称单数:directs现在分词:directing过去式:directed过去分词:directed
我爱吃土豆儿
straight[英][streɪt][美][stret]adj.直的; 连续的; 直率的; 整齐的; adv.直地; 直接地; 坦率地; 立即; n.直线; 直线部分; 复数:straights最高级:straightest比较级:straighter1.University or straight into work?上了大学还是直接工作?directly 英[dəˈrektli] 美[dɪˈrɛktli, daɪ-] adv. 直接地;不久,立即;正好地,恰好地;坦率地 conj. 一…就… 最高级:most directly;比较级:more directly [例句]Voters decide many big issues directly through the ballot box.许多重大事情都是通过选民直接投票决定的。
甜甜婉儿
address:n. 1. (书面或口头的)发言,讲话,致词;(尤指)正式演讲,演说2. (收件人的)姓名和地址,(邮寄的)地址,通讯处;住址;工作地址3. 称呼4. (在信封、包裹等上)书写(收件人姓名、地址);致函 5. (善于待人处事的)本领,技巧,灵巧,机智,熟练,老练,娴熟 6. (尤指立法机关给国王或总统的)呈文;正式请愿书7. 【高尔夫球】击球前球棍的位置;准备击球的姿势,(击球前的)瞄准 vt. 1. 向…讲话, 向…发表演说; 写信给…2. 称呼3. 在(信封或包裹等)上写上收信人的姓名、地址4. 设法解决; 满足(需求);处理,对付;讨论,论述5. [商]委托,交6. (直接地)对…说话;写信给,函告,与…通信,把(邮件等)寄至;使用(口头或书面言词)将(信息、警告等)针对而发[有时用address oneself](to)7. 对待8. [address oneself]致力于,从事于,忙于;把注意力放在(to)9. 重点提出,集中目标
半调子810
vt. 1.指示方向,指引tell or show (sb) how to do sth,how to get somewherevt. & vi. 2.指导,导演,管理give orders and in this way manage; be in charge of the way sth is donevt. 3.在…上写姓名和地址address (a letter,parcel,etc.)基本要点⒈direct的基本意思是“指示方向”“指引”,表示向正确的路线行走,或引导使沿着正确的路线前进,有时还可表示让某人或某类人注意自己所说的话或所做的事。常引申为“指导”“导演”,表示用技能、权威、权力去指引、指挥或统治。⒉direct还可指在信封或包裹上写上姓名和地址。⒊direct可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或虚拟的that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。⒋direct接介词to可表示“指向…”或“用于…”; 接介词at可表示“目的在于”; 接towards则可表示“花时间或力气去做…”。搭配~+副词direct downward朝下看direct heavenward朝上看direct well指引得很好direct brilliantly英明地指导direct calmly冷静地指导direct dangerously危险地指导direct generally普通地指引direct hurriedly急切地指导direct independently独立地指导direct intelligently英明地指导direct properly指导得当direct uniformly统一地指导direct victoriously成功地指导direct wisely指导英明direct wrongly指错了方向~+介词direct against把…对准,针对…direct attacks against把进攻的目标对准…direct against fort对准堡垒direct a gun against把枪对准…direct at把…对准,对…讲〔写〕direct remarks at把话针对…说direct by出于direct to给…指路,对…讲〔写〕direct a letter to把信寄至…direct to sb's address指向某人的地址direct to the post office指去邮局的路direct toward向…指导,指向…direct efforts towards努力是为了…direct steps towards朝…走去常用短语direct against (v.+prep.)把…对准 make sth aim at sth▲direct sth against sthThey directed all the guns against the fort.他们把所有的炮都对准那个要塞。They directed the attacks against the enemy's seaports.他们攻击的目标是敌人的海港。direct at (v.+prep.)宗旨在于 have firm direction▲direct sth at sb/v-ing◇ 用于be ~ed结构The system is directed at providing help for old people.这项制度旨在为老人提供帮助。direct to (v.+prep.)⒈用于 aim sth towards a purpose▲direct sth to sth/v-ingThe government will direct the additional taxes to industries in greatest need.政府将把额外的税收用于最急需的产业。◇ 用于be ~ed结构The system is directed to providing help for old people.这种制度的目的是为老人们提供方便。⒉指示去 aim (attention,remarks,motion) in the stated direction▲direct sb to do sthThe stranger asked me to direct him to the station.这位陌生的客人要我指示他去火车站的方向。Can you direct me to the post office?你能指示我去邮局的方向吗?⒊把(信等)寄到… address (sth such as letter) to (sb or a place)▲direct sth to sb/sth◇ 用于be ~ed结构The letter is directed to him.这封信是写给他的。The parcel was directed to the wrong address.这邮包被寄错了。⒋将…讲给(某人)听 speak to▲direct sth to sbPlease direct all complaints to Head Office.请把意见讲给总公司听。Let me direct these remarks to the younger students.这些话还是让我来对低年级的学生说吧。◇ 用于be ~ed结构My next remarks are directed to the boys and girls of this school.我下面的话是讲给本校的男女学生们听的。direct towards (v.+prep.)花时间或力气去做 cost time,strength to do (sth)▲direct sth towards sth◇ 用于be ~ed结构Our energies must be directed towards higher productivity.我们必须努力谋求增产。词语辨义direct,conduct,guide,lead这组动词的共同意思是“引导”“指引”。它们之间的区别是:⒈conduct有时表示既做向导又当助手; guide表示带路者熟悉沿途情况,并在领路时加以指点; lead强调走在前面领路,也可指带领他人共同去达到某个目标; direct表示为某人指方向,指出某种途径,但自己并不亲自引路,也表示“指导”别人的事务或活动。例如:He guided them round the Art Show.他带领他们参观美术展览。I'll lead,you must follow me.我带路,你一定得跟着我。He conducted a party of tourists to Europe.他带领着一批游客去欧洲。Tom directed him to the bus stop.汤姆指点他如何去汽车站。⒉在引申表示“领导”时,guide和lead可互换。 ⒈直的,笔直的,径直的straight,not curved or crooked,not turn aside⒉直接的,直系的with nothing or no one in between,immediate⒊率直的,坦率的,坦白的straightforward,frankA 4.恰好的,完全的exact,complete基本要点⒈direct作形容词时基本意思是“直的”“笔直的”“径直的”,引申可表示“直接的”“直系的”,指当中没有其他事物的或对某事或某人有直接关系的。direct用来形容人时,表示“直率的”“坦率的”“坦白的”,指人直性子或有坦率的态度。direct有时还可表示“恰好的”“截然的”,在句中只用作定语。⒉direct作“直接的”“亲身的”“直系的”解时无比较级和最高级形式。词汇搭配~+名词direct action直接行动direct answer直截了当的回答direct contact直接的联系direct election直接选举direct road最近的路direct way最近的路,直截了当的方式 ⒈径直地,笔直地without interrupting a journey; using a straight route⒉直接地,亲自地with no one in between; personally基本要点 ⒈direct用作副词时基本意思是“直接地”“直达地”“笔直地”,指径直地,不绕道地,表示实际距离,从甲地到乙地一直走,也可用来强调直接性,也可表示“一直”,多修饰动态动词,引申还可表示“直接地”“亲自地”,不经过第三者转手直接交付对方。⒉当表示“对…直接地”时,常用介词to。词汇搭配动词+~come direct直接来deal with direct亲自处理drive direct直接开车去fly direct直接地飞go direct 直接去lead direct直接通向report direct直接汇报take from direct从…中提取write direct直接写信词语辨义direct,directly这两个词都可表示“直接地”。其区别是:⒈direct常指空间、距离,表示“直接地”; directly可指时间,表示“立刻”“马上”。例如:She drove direct to school.她直接开车到学校。I'll be there directly.我马上到那儿。⒉direct多用于直义,修饰动词,而directly则多用于比喻义,修饰形容词。例如:You had better write direct to the secretary.你最好直接写信给书记。I think Mike is directly responsible for the damage.我认为迈克要对这个损失负责。⒊如果乘坐交通工具,飞机、火车、汽车等从一地直达某地,不换乘其他交通工具,则不可用directly,而要用direct来表示。例如:You can't go to Manchester direct,you have to change trains at Birmingham.你不能直达曼彻斯特,你一定要在伯明翰换车。⒋directly还可用作连词,相当于as soon as; direct无此用法。例如:Directly that he came in,I knew something had happened.当他进来时,我知道有事发生了。⒌在美式英语中direct用作副词时和directly用法上没有严格的区分。 DIRECT:Dispatch Irregularities,Rewrite,Expand,Collect,Terminate (five-step normal form algorithm for tensor products)调度不规则、改写、拓展、收集、终止(五步范式算法),张产品DIRECT:Driver Information Experimenting with Communication Technology 司机用通信技术的信息DIRECT:Defense Injection Reception EAM Command & Control Terminal 国防注射接待EAM指挥及控制终端DIRECT : Demanding Integrity,Responsibility,Ethical Conduct,and Truthfulness 诚信、责任,要求道德的行为,和真实性DIRECT : Depression Information Resource & Education Centre 抑郁的信息资源和教育中心DIRECT : Defense IEMATS Replacement Command & Control Terminal IEMATS指挥和控制的替代国防终端
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