节日英语详细介绍

中国所有节日英文版为：

一、春节

春节英文单词为：Chinese New Year

春节，是农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。

二、元宵节

元宵节英文单词为：Lantern Festival

元宵节是中国一个重要的传统节日。正月十五日是一年中第一个月圆之夜，也是一元复始，大地回春的夜晚，人们对此加以庆祝，也是庆贺新春的延续 ，因此又称“上元节”，即农历正月十五日。

三、端午节

端午节英文单词为：Dragon Boat Festival

端午节是中华民族一个最古老的传统节日，由古越人干支历午月午日龙图腾祭演变而来。

四、七夕节

七夕节英文单词为：Tanabata Festival

七夕节最早由来于人们对自然天象的崇拜，早在远古时代，古人就对牛郎织女的天象有所认识。

五、中秋节

中秋节英文单词为：the mid-autumn festival

中秋节源自天象崇拜、丰收祭月活动。“秋”字的解释是：“庄稼成熟曰秋”。八月中秋，农作物和各种果品陆续成熟，为了庆祝丰收，表达喜悦的心情，就以“中秋”这天作为节日。

六、重阳节

重阳节的英语单词为：The Double Ninth Festival

重阳节为农历九月九日，是传统的节日，又称“老人节”。

扩展资料：

外国常见节日

一、圣诞节

圣诞节（Christmas）又称耶诞节、耶稣诞辰，译名为“基督弥撒”，是西方传统节日，。

圣诞节起源于基督教，在每年公历12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节，因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，故名“耶诞节”。

二、万圣节

万圣节（All Saints' Day）又叫诸圣节，在每年的11月1日，是西方的传统节日；而万圣节前夜的10月31日是这个节日最热闹的时刻。在中文里，常常把万圣节前夜（Halloween）讹译为万圣节。

三、复活节

复活节（Easter Day）是一个西方的重要节日，在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为，复活节象征着重生与希望，为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。

参考资料：百度百科-中国传统节日

The Midautumn Festival is the traditional festival in China.In this day,people ,espically family members will have a happy get-together.So Chinese people vaule this festival for its important meaning of "reunion".And the mooncake is the symbolic food.It represents the "reunion" just like the full moon. Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the four major traditional festivals.中秋节是中国四大传统节日之一.There are evening meal, people who work outside the home have to come back happy. After dinner, people lit lanterns, usually red lanterns round. The children will happily play their toy lanterns.晚上有一顿美餐,离家在外工作的人也要回来团圆.晚饭后,人们点亮灯笼,一般是红色的圆灯笼.孩子们会高高兴兴地玩他们的玩具灯笼.You Yuanyou the moon in the evening, people eating at the same time to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival special foods - cakes. People with the past, look to the future. It is said that there are dragon in the sky, it is necessary to swallow the moon. In order to protect the moon, the children have to come up with a large ring of the dragons away.晚上月亮又圆又大,人们在赏月的同时吃着中秋节特别的食品——月饼.人们在一起回顾过去,展望未来.据说天上有一条龙,它要把月亮吞下去.为了保护月亮,孩子们要弄出很大的响动把龙吓跑.

The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on the 15th day of August. A few days before the festival, everyone in the family will help to make the house clean and beautiful. Lanterns will be hung in front of the house. On the evening there will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back for the union. After dinner, people will light the lanterns which are usually red and round. Children will play with their own toy lanterns happily. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the moon while eating moon-cakes which are the special food for this festival. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. It is said that there was a dragon in the sky. The dragon wanted to swallow up the moon. To protect the frighten the dragon away.The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China, which is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The festival dates back to the Southern Song Dynasty. In the Southern Song Dynasty (1127-1279), people sent round moon cakes to their relatives as gifts in expression of their best wishes of family reunion. This day was also considered as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time and food was abundant.The Mid-Autumn Festival is an evening celebration when families gather together to eat moon cakes,which are the special food for this festival, and enjoy the round moon. They can look back on the past and look forward to the future together. On that night, the moon appears to be at its roundest and brightest. The full moon is a symbol for family reunion, which is why that day is also known as the Festival of Reunion. The Mid-autumn Festival is an important traditional fete day.It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.Whenever the day is drawing near,families in China begin to get ready to celebrate it.They are busy preparing moon cakes and fruits.On the night,people stay out of doors sitting to appreciate the round,clear and bright moon over the sky,while eating watermelons,fruits and moon cakes.Dragon boat festival is another chinese traditional feast day.It is said that Quyuan,a great poet in ancient China,took his own life in the Miluojiang River on that day.In honour of his illustrious life,people throw Zongzi,glutinous rice dumpling,into rivers to keep him from fishes to avoid being licked up.Besides,when the festival comes,it is already early summer,so families hang mugworts over the doorhead and drink yellow wine to git rid of diseases.Chinese New Year is on the ist day of the the first month of the lunar year.When the festival comes,it declears the beginning of another year.Because it is around the solar turn,the Beginning of Spring,we call it Spring festivals.It is the most momentous of all the festivals in our country.The whole nation spend almost half a month joyfully celebrating the duration.They fire skyrockets,stick festival scrolls,pay New Year calls for one another and hold all kinds of festivities.简单点的话建议你写第三个。

1、春节(农历一月一日） Spring Festival；Chinese New Year's Day

由来：

Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.

原始信仰和祭祀文化是春节形成的重要因素。

习俗：

such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.

如团年饭、守岁、压岁钱、庙会、赏花灯等习俗。

2、元宵节（农历一月十五日） Lantern Festival（龙灯节直译）

由来：

The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.

正月十五燃灯的习俗与佛教东传有关。

习俗：

Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities，

such as watching lanterns, eating dumplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.

元宵节主要有赏花灯、吃汤圆、猜灯谜、放烟花等一系列传统民俗活动。

3、清明节（公历4月5日前后，农历二月后半月至三月上半月间） Tomb-Sweeping Day

由来：

The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.

清明节源于上古时代的春祭，春秋二祭，古已有之。

习俗：

Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.

扫墓祭祖、踏青郊游是共同基本礼俗主题。

4、端午节（农历五月初五） Dragon Boat Festival（龙舟节直译）

由来：

Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.

端午节，历史悠久，由上古时代百越举行龙图腾祭祀演变而来。

习俗：

The Dragon Boat picking and rice dumplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.

扒龙舟与食粽子是端午节的两大礼俗主题。

5、中秋节（农历八月十五） Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival

由来：

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena，

and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.

中秋节源自天象崇拜，由上古时代秋夕祭月演变而来。

习俗：

offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,

playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.

中秋节自古便有祭月、赏月、吃月饼、玩花灯、赏桂花、饮桂花酒等民俗

6、重阳节（农历九月九日） Double-ninth Day（重九节直译）

由来：

The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,

there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.

重阳节的源头，可追溯到上古时代。古时季秋有丰收祭天、祭祀大火星活动。

习俗：

There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,

offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.

有登高祈福、秋游赏菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及饮宴求寿等习俗。

参考资料来源：百度百科——中国传统节日

腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春节(the Spring Festival) 中国青年节（Chinese Youth Day) 端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 中国共产党诞生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 中国人民解放军建军节(Army Day) 中国教师节(Teacher's Day) 中华人民共和国国庆节(National Day) 重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 阳历节日： 1月1日元旦（New Year's Day) 2月2日世界湿地日(World Wetlands Day) 2月14日情人节(Valentine's Day) 3月3日全国爱耳日 3月5日青年志愿者服务日 3月8日国际妇女节(International Women' Day) 3月9日保护母亲河日 3月12日中国植树节(China Arbor Day) 3月14日白色情人节(White Day) 3月14日国际警察日(International Policemen' Day) 3月15日世界消费者权益日(World Consumer Right Day） 3月21日世界森林日（World Forest Day) 3月21日世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day) 3月22日世界水日(World Water Day) 3月23日世界气象日(World Meteorological Day) 3月24日世界防治结核病日(World Tuberculosis Day) 4月1日愚人节(April Fools' Day) 4月5日清明节（Tomb-sweeping Day) 4月7日世界卫生日(World Health Day） 4月22日世界地球日(World Earth Day) 4月26日世界知识产权日(World Intellectual Property Day) 5月1日国际劳动节(International Labour Day) 5月3日世界哮喘日(World Asthma Day) 5月4日中国青年节（Chinese Youth Day) 5月8日世界红十字日(World Red-Cross Day) 5月12日国际护士节(International Nurse Day) 5月15日国际家庭日(International Family Day) 5月17日世界电信日(World Telecommunications Day) 5月20日全国学生营养日 5月23日国际牛奶日(International Milk Day) 5月31日 世界无烟日(World No-Smoking Day) 6月1日 国际儿童节(International Children's Day) 6月5日世界环境日(International Environment Day) 6月6日全国爱眼日 6月17日世界防治荒漠化和干旱日(World Day to combat desertification) 6月23日国际奥林匹克日(International Olympic Day) 6月25日全国土地日 6月26日国际禁毒日(International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking) 7月1日中国共产党诞生日(Anniversary of the Founding of the Chinese Communist Party) 7月1日国际建筑日（International Architecture Day)

中秋节 Mid-AutumnFestival(15th day of the 8th lunar month)

1.Please accept our wishes for you and yours for a happy Mid-autumn day!(请接受我们对你以及你全家的祝福，祝你们中秋快乐)

2.英语月亮:moon月饼:moon cake团圆:reunion祝福:blessing回家:go home中秋节快乐 Happy Moon Festival

3.英文简介Mid-Autumn Festiva is special festivals in China. the Spring and Moon Festivals is one of three major Chinese holidays, along with The Dragon Boat Festival. Do you know Mid-Autumn Day is a special festival for family reunion? We eat star fruit and moon cake during the mid-autumn festival.Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by eatingmooncakes and watching the moon.

4.中秋节传说One hero called HouYi,one day,he go out with his student!One student called PengMeng ,he knew that HouYi's wife,ChangEr,have sone thing that,can let people become immortal!PengMeng wanted to be a immortal,so he use a knife,and said to ChangEr if she don't want to give him that thing,she will be died!ChangEr don't want PengMeng to be a immortal,and she used that thing and become a immortal!于中秋节还有一个传说：相传月亮上的广寒宫前的桂树生长繁茂，有五百多丈高，下边有一个人常在砍伐它，但是每次砍下去之后，被砍的地方又立即合拢了。几千年来，就这样随砍随合，这棵桂树永远也不能被砍光。据说这个砍树的人名叫吴刚，是汉朝西河人，曾跟随仙人修道，到了天界，但是他犯了错误，仙人就把他贬谪到月宫，日日做这种徒劳无功的苦差使，以示惩处。李白诗中有“欲斫月中桂，持为寒者薪”的记载。

按照日期排序如下：

1、元旦（1月1日）：New Year's Day

2、春节（农历新年，除夕）：Spring Festival

3、元宵节（正月十五）：Lantern Festival

4、清明节（农历清明当日）：Tomb Sweeping Day

6、中秋节（农历中秋当日）：Mid-Autumn Festival

7、重阳节（农历九月初九）：Double Ninth Festival

8、国庆节（10月1日）：National Day

9、冬至节（12月21或22日）：Winter Solstice

扩展资料：

1、春节简介

春节，是农历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”。这是我国民间最隆重、最热闹的一个传统节日。春节的历史很悠久，春节起源上综合原始信仰、历法等人文与自然文化因素以及后世节俗遗迹来看，由上古时代的岁首祭祀活动演变来的。

我国的农历正月初一，古称为元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦、岁朝、新正、首祚等；到了民国时期，改用公历，公历的一月一日称为元旦，把农历的一月一日称春节。

2、清明节简介

清明节是中国传统节日，也是最重要的祭祀节日之一，是扫墓祭祖的日子，清明节源于上古春祭活动。清明节气在时间和气象物候特点上为清明节俗的形成提供了重要条件，该节气被看作清明节的源流之一。

清明节，又叫踏青节，按阳历来说，它是在每年的4月4日至6日之间，正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节，也正是人们春游[古代叫踏青]的好时候。清明节的名称与此时天气物侯的特点有关。西汉时期的《淮南子·天文训》中说:“春分后十五日，斗指乙，则清明风至。”

3、端午节简介

端午节是中华民族最古老的传统节日，由古越人于午月午日（干支历）举行龙图腾祭祀演变而来。据学者闻一多先生的《端午考》和《端午的历史教育》列举的百余条古籍记载及专家考古考证，端午的起源，是中国古代南方古越族举行图腾祭的节日，比屈原更早。

端午节并非为纪念屈原而设立的节日，但是端午节之后的一些习俗受到屈原的影响。唐天宝年间，为加强社会控制，唐玄宗下令将诸祠庙增入祀典，屈原被封为昭灵侯，正式享受官家烟火，每年春秋各一次。五代十国时，官祭屈原的时间始设在端午，宋代封屈原为忠洁侯，到明太祖朱元璋时，圣谕“岁以五月五日”致祭屈原。

在皇权不断的鼓励下，屈原影响力渐次压倒伍子胥、曹娥等，成为端午代表，而此前种种民俗，自然也就都与屈原有了关联。

4、中秋节简介

中秋节源自天象崇拜、丰收祭月活动。“秋”字的解释是：“庄稼成熟曰秋”。八月中秋，农作物和各种果品陆续成熟，为了庆祝丰收，表达喜悦的心情，就以“中秋”这天作为节日。

据传说，元朝末年，广大人民为了推翻残暴的元朝统治，把发起暴动的日期写在纸条上，放在月饼馅子里，以便互相秘密传递，号召大家在八月十五日起义。终于在这一天爆发了全国规模的农民大起义，推翻了腐朽透顶的元朝统治。此后，中秋吃月饼的风俗就更加广泛地流传开来。

5、国庆节简介

中华人民共和国国庆节又称十一、国庆节、国庆日、中国国庆节、国庆黄金周。中央人民政府宣布自1950年起，以每年的10月1日，为中华人民共和国宣告成立的日子，即国庆日。它是国家的一种象征，是伴随着新中国的成立而出现的，并且变得尤为重要。它成为一个独立国家的标志，反映我国的国体和政体。

国庆节是一种新的、全民性的节日形式，承载了反映我们这个国家、民族的凝聚力的功能。同时国庆日上的大规模庆典活动，也是政府动员与号召力的具体体现。具有显示国家力量、增强国民信心，体现凝聚力，发挥号召力是国庆庆典的三个基本特征。

参考资料来源：百度百科-中国传统节日