悠闲小猫
主语从句即用从句的形式作主语1.例that引导的:thattheearthisroundisture.你别看有两个动词is,就是错误的.这个句子也能缩写成:thatisround.(areyouunderstand)它是起连接作用,无实义.2.what引导的:whatwehavedoneisnouse.what是可以在主从中做成份(做主、宾、表)在该句引导主从在从句中做done的宾语.不可省,有实义.3.wether也能,不可省.但if不能.(是手机回答,字数有限)
霸气甫爷
语从句(SubjectClause)定义:如果一个句子在复合句中充当一个主语,那么这个句子就是主语从句.第一部分:常规主语从句,即句子在复合句中充当一个主语(1)Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.(2)Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.(3)Whowillbeourmonitorhas'tbeendecidedyet.(4)Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance.(5)Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown.(6)Whateveryoudidisright.(7)Whosewatchwaslostisunknown.(8)Whatweneedistime.(9)Whatweneedaregooddoctors.小结:(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等(2)连词位于句首不能省略(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为单三,但也有例外,如例9第二部分:为了防止句子头重脚轻,通常把形式主语it放在主语位置,真正主语搁置于句末(1)Itiscertainthathewillwinthematch.(2)Itistruethathehasmadeaveryimportantdiscoveryinchemistry.(3)Itisverylikelythattheywillholdameeting.(4)Itisstrangethatheshoulddothat.(5)Itisimportantthatweallshouldattendthemeeting.(6)Itisstrangethatthemanshouldhavestucktohissillyideas.(7)Itisapitythatwewon'tbeabletogotothesouthtospendoursummervacation.(8)Itisstillamysterywhatcausedtheaccident.(9)Itissaidthathehasgonetoshanghai.(=Heissaidtohavegonetoshanghai)(10)ItisknowntoallthatthegunpowderwasfirstinventedbytheChinese.(11)Itissuggestedthattheworkshouldbedonewithgreatcare.(12)Itseemsthathehasseenthefilm.(=Heseemstohaveseenthefilm)(13)Ithappenedthatthetwocheatswerethere.(=Thetwocheatshappenedtobethere)小结:(1)以that引出的主语从句,常以形式主语it引导.Itis+形容词/名词/某些动词ed+that从句.(2)在有些that从句中要用虚拟语气(should+do/should+havedone)例句4,5,6,11.
人艰不拆XP
从句,就是用来描述句子成分特征的短句,分为前置和后置。主语从句一般只有后置,就是将从句放在主语的后面,加以修饰主语的特征,一般用who引导。例如:lilywhoisahighschoolstudenthasherowncompany.基本成分是lilyhasherowncompany。从句是who(lily)isahighschoolstudent
骆驼非洲
主语从句,即在复合句中充当主语成分的句子,例如"Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall",他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶,此复合句主要描述的是某事让我们惊讶,某事就是该复合句的主语,因此"Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttime"便是该复合句的主语从句。引导主语从句的连词主要有:从属代词:thatwhether;连接代词:whowhoeverwhomwhosewhatwhateverwhichwhichever;连接副词:whenwherehowwhy;主语从句的时态:不受主句的时态影响和限制。(1)Thathefinishedwritingthecompositioninsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.(2)Whetherwewillgoforanoutingtomorrowremainsunknown.(3)Whowillbeourmonitorhasn'tbeendecidedyet.(4)Whomwemuststudyforisaquestionofgreatimportance.(5)Whatcausedtheaccidentremainsunknown.(6)Whateveryoudidisright.(7)Whothewatchbelongstoisunknown.(8)Whatweneedistime.(9)Whatweneedaregooddoctors.小结(1)引导主语从句连词有that,whether,who,what,whatever等。(2)连词位于句首不能省略。(3)主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外,如例(9)。