职称英语词汇表

重难点词组1）动词词组根据其后的搭配又可分为①动+名；②动+介；③动+副；2）后接动名词的固定搭配、形容词词组、易混词组动词+名词形式have/gain access to可以获得gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于take advantage of利用，趁…之机d0/try one's best尽力，努力make the best of充分利用，妥善处理catch one's breath屏息，歇口气take care of照顾，照料take charge of担任，负责take a delight in以…为乐take…into account考虑pay the way for为……铺平道路pay attention to注意get the best of 胜过get the.better of打败，致胜take care小心。当心take a chance冒险一试keep company with与…交往make a/the difference有影响，很重要put into effect实行，生效take effect生效，起作用keep an eye on留意，照看find fault埋怨，挑剔come/go into force生效，实施be friends with对…友好，与…交上朋友keep one's head保持镇静carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施catch one eye引人注目make a face做鬼脸catch fire着火make friends交朋友，友好相处make fun of取笑，嘲弄lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get hold of抓住，掌握throw/cast light on使明白，阐明have…in mind记住，考虑到，想到come/go into operation使投入生产，使运转keep/hold pace with跟上，与……同步take place发生，进行come to the point说到要点，扼要地说get/learn by heart记住，背诵keep house管理家务，做家务bear/keep in mind记住make up one's mind下决心put…in order整理，检修play a part in起作用take the place of代替bring/carry into practice实施，实行make progress进步，进展make sense讲得通，有意义keep in touch保持联系lose touch失去联系put…to use使用，利用lead the way带路，引路make way让路，开路give rise to引起，使发生catch the sight of发现，突然看见take one's time不急不忙，从容进行keep track通晓事态，注意动向make use of利用give way让路，让步make one's way前进，进行keep one's word遵守诺言attempt at企图，努力interference in干涉appeal to呼吁，要求attitude to/towards态度，看法influence 0n影响interference with妨碍，打扰introduction to介绍lots of大量，很多a matter of（关于……）的问题reply to回答，答复a lot（of）许多（的），大量（的）fall in love with相爱，爱上a number of若干，许多a series of一系列，一连串其他固定搭配credit card信用卡next door隔壁face to face面对面地a few有些，几个a little一点，稍微，一些，少许quite a little相当多，不少the moment（that）一……就I.D.card身份证no doubt无疑，必定out of doors在户外as a matter of fact实际情况，真相quite a few还不少，有相当数目的little by little逐渐地no matter无论no more不再fair play公平竞赛；公平对待rest room厕所，盥洗室side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个step by step逐步all the time一直，始终once in a while偶尔，有时word for word逐字地in demand有需要，销路好primary school小学heart and soul全心全意ahead 0ftime提前once upon a time从前no wonder难怪，怪不得decline with thanks婉言谢绝动词+介词形式account for说明（原因等）allow for考虑到arrive at达成，得出ask for请求，要求begin with从开始break off断绝，结束break up中止，结束；打碎，折断aim at瞄准，针对appeal to呼吁，要求ask after询问，问候attach to附属于，隶属于break into闯入break through突破bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低bringforth产生，提出bringforward提出bring up教育，培养，使成长call for邀请；要求，需求call off放弃，取消call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲early on继续下去；从事，经营come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count up把…相加bring out使出现；公布；出版build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起catch at抓住（东西）call up召集，动员；打电话carrywww.med126.com off夺去carry out贯彻，执行；实现count on依靠；期待，指望cover up掩饰，掩盖deal with处理，对付，安排fill in/out填充，填定get into进入，陷入g0 into进入；研究，调查go through经历，经受；详细检查go without没有……也行keep to保持，坚持live up t0不辜负cut across走捷径，抄近路d0 without没有……也行get at得蓟，接近；意思是go after追求go for竭力想到得；喜爱；支持，拥护go with伴随，与…协调improve on改进lie in在于live 0n/by靠…生活，以…为食look after照管，照料look for寻找，寻求look over检查。查看，调查make for走向，驶向；有助于play with以……为消遣，玩弄run for竞选see to注意，负责，照料，修理live through度过，经受过look at看望，注视look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look through仔细查看，浏览，温习occur t0被想到，被想起refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run into撞上，偶然碰见send for派人去请，召唤；索取send in呈报，递交，送来set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand against反抗，抵抗take after与…相像take in接受，吸收；了解，理解touch on关系到，涉及turn to变成；求助于，借助于serve as作为，用作sit for参加stand for代替，代表，意味着stick to坚持，忠于，信守take for把…认为是，把…看成是take to喜欢，亲近turn into变成turn 0ff关上：出产；解雇