年少无知23
「合作」的英文 是?「collaborate」与「cooperate」两个单字中文意思都有「合作」的意涵,但究竟何时应该使用collaborate?哪些情况下又应该使用cooperate呢?
Engvid的讲师Rebecca整理collaborate与cooperate的不同意义,前者强调合力完成某事,而后者则带有协助的意思。
内容目录
Collaborate 本身有共同合作、协作的意思,Collaborate 的意思通常有下面两个。
(1) Means: work together to produce or achieve something. 一起合作以完成某事或达成目标。
(2) Collaborate on a project / on an assignment 合作一项计画或任务
(3) 词性变化: collaborative (adj.) 合作的 collaboration (n.) 合作
例: The o men met and agreed to collaborate. 两人见面并同意合作。
例: She agreed to collaborate with him in writing her biography. 她同意与他合作撰写传记。
(1) Help someone in doing something 帮助某人做某件事
(2) If you cooperate, you can plete the project faster and everyone benefits.若你选择合作,你可以更快地完成这项计画而且每个人都能从中得利。
(3) 词性变化: cooperative (n.) 合作的、乐于合作的 cooperation (n.) 合作、协力
例: We have to cooperate with each other. 我们必须互相合作。
例: Let’s cooperate to get the work done quickly. 让我们合作以快速完成工作。
那么,既然 Collaborate 跟 Cooperate 都有合作的意思,他们的意思到底差在哪?
其实 Collaborate 比较像是合作里的每个人,都有个共同的愿景跟目标, Collaborate 会比较有大家一起团结的那种感觉。
而 Cooperate 比较没有这种团结感,例如警察要求歹徒合作一点,这时候就会用 Cooperate,因为歹徒跟警方合作,只对警方有利,对歹徒无利。
所以 Cooperate 更偏向是有一方会更有利(但还是要看情况),而不是说合作里的每个人都一定有利,或是像 Collaborate 一样,有个共同的愿景。
例: Local residents refused to cooperate with the police. 当地居民拒绝与警方合作。
如上方例子,当地居民跟警方没有共同愿景,跟警方合作也对当地居民不一定有利,这时候用 cooperate 会比较洽当。
用 Collaborate 的情况通常是,双方彼此都有个目标,一起合作的那种感觉。
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终于改了名字
合作,指共同创作;共同从事;二人或多人一起工作以达到共同目的,如:他们两人合作写剧本。那么你知道合作用英语怎么说吗?下面来学习一下吧。
合作英语说法1
cooperate
合作英语说法2
collaborate
合作英语说法3
work together
合作的相关短语:
合作博弈 Cooperative game ; jeu de coopération ;
合作企业 cooperative enterprise ; collective firm ; Cooperative ; CJV
合作生产 co-production ; cooperative production ; joint production ; Production Cooperation
合作农场 cooperative farm ; ejido ; cooperated farm
劳务合作 labor service cooperation ; labor cooperation ; cooperation of labor service ; labour service cooperation
合作营销 The Co Marketing Solution ; co-marketing ; co-operative marketing ; cooperation marketing
公私合作 PPP ; Public-Private Partnership ; public-private cooperation ; Public-Private Participation
加强合作 strengthen cooperation ; to enhance cooperation ; enhanced cooperation ; to promote cooperation
拓展合作 expand the cooperation
合作的英语例句:
1. The two airlines will cooperate on ticketing and schedules.
两家航空公司将在票务和航班安排上展开合作。
2. Working with Ford closely, I fell in love with the cinema.
与福特的密切合作开始令我爱上了电影。
3. The formalization of co-operation between the republics would produce progress.
正式确立合作关系将会促进共和国之间合作的顺利进展。
4. ASEAN has branched out tentatively into the security business.
东盟已经尝试将合作范围拓展到安全领域。
5. We want to cooperate with both the admi-nistration and Congress.
我们既想与政府合作,也想与国会合作。
6. There is the strong possibility that such cooperation will prove unworkable.
这种合作很有可能会行不通。
7. I am looking forward to a long and successful partnership with him.
我期盼着能与他建立长期而有成效的合作关系。
8. NATO had charted a new course for stability and cooperation in Europe.
北约制订了保持欧洲稳定与合作的新计划。
9. The UN inspectors work hand in glove with the Western intelligence agencies.
联合国观察员和西方情报机构之间密切合作。
10. He had worked closely with the President during his governorship.
他在任州长期间与总统紧密合作。
11. The president said that Japan is now a friend and international partner.
总统说日本现在是盟友和国际合作伙伴。
12. Her aggressive moods alternated with gentle or more co-operative states.
她情绪多变,时而咄咄逼人,时而又显得温柔平和或乐于合作。
13. He was not the kind of artist who worked collaboratively.
他不是那种善于与人合作的艺术家。
14. He was unprepared to co-operate, or indeed to communicate.
他不愿意合作,甚至拒绝交流。
15. You were quite within your rights to refuse to co-operate with him.
你完全有权拒绝跟他合作。
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