西餐厅英文菜单

西餐英文词汇大全

去国外餐厅不懂如何点菜发愁吗?下文我为大家分享一些西餐厅英文菜单menu，懂了这些，在点餐的时候，就知道点什么吃了，一起来学习吧!

西餐 Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish

西式自助餐 Western buffet

西式冷餐 Western buffet

冷餐 buffet

1.冷菜 cold dish

1)沙拉 salad

沙拉 salad

色拉 salad

火腿沙拉 ham salad

鸡沙拉 chicken salad

鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad

鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad

鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad

鱼片沙拉 fish salad

虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad

大虾沙拉 prawn salad

蟹肉沙拉 crab salad

素沙拉 vegetable salad

蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad

鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad

黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad

鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad

奶油黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream

西红柿黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato

西红柿沙拉 tomato salad

甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad

红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad

沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise

沙拉酱 salad dressing; mayonnaise

2)肉 meat

冷杂拌肉 cold mixed meat

冷什锦肉 cold mixed meat

冷肉拼香肠 cold meat and sausage

冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables

什锦肉冻 mixed meat jelly

肝泥 mashed liver; live paste

牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste

牛脑泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste

冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef

冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet

冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg

冷烤猪肉 cold roast pork

冷烩茶肠 cold stewed sausage

冷茶肠 cold sausage

奶酪 cheese

3)鱼 fish

红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce

鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs

鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs

熏鲱鱼 smoked herring

熏鲤鱼 smoked carp

沙丁油鱼 sardines

鱼肉冻 fish jelly

酿馅鱼 stuffed fish

红鱼子酱 red caviar

黑鱼子酱 black caviar

大虾泥 minced prawns

蟹肉泥 minced crab meat

4)家禽 poultry

鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡 chicken in aspic

鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste

鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste

酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs

奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese

酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken

冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey

冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤鸭 cold roast duck

冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck

烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly

冷烤鹅 cold roast goose

冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose

5)素菜 vegetable dish

什锦蔬菜 assorted vegetables

红烩茄子 stewed egg-plant brown sauce

酿青椒 stuffed green pepper

酿西红柿 stuffed tomato

酸蘑菇 sour mushrooms

酸黄瓜 sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers

泡菜 pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage

2.热小菜 appetizers

奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream

红烩灌肠 stewed sausage with brown sauce

红酒汁烩腰花 stewed kidney with red wine; kidney with red wine

奶油烩腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream

芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard

奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream

奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce

鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼 fried herring with egg sauce

奶酪口蘑烤鱼 fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin

奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream

清煎鸡蛋 fried eggs

火腿煎蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

火腿蛋 fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

香肠煎蛋 fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs

清炒鸡蛋 omelette/omelet

香肠炒蛋 sausage omelette/omelet

火腿炒蛋 ham omeletter/omelet

番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet

菜花沙蛋 cauliflower omelette/omelet

豌豆炒蛋 green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas

鲜蘑炒蛋 mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms

果酱炒蛋 jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam

3.鱼虾 fish and prawn

炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish

土豆炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish with potatoes

番茄汁炸鱼 fried fish with tomato sauce

奶油汁炸鱼 fried fish with cream sauce

鞑靼式炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce

鞑靼汁炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce

清煎鲤鱼 fried carp

火腿汁煎鱼 fried fish with ham sauce

俄式煎鱼 fish a la Russia

罐焖鱼 fish a la Duchesse

罐焖桂鱼 mandarin fish a la Duchesse

火锅鱼片 fish podjarka

火锅鱼虾 fish and prawns podjarka

火锅大虾 prawns podjarka

炭烧鱼串 fish shashlik

炭烧鱼段 fish chips shashlik

铁扒桂鱼 grilled mandarin fish

铁扒比目鱼 grilled turbot

奶油汁烤鱼 baked fish with cream sauce

鱼排 fish steak

奶油口蘑烤桂鱼 mandarin fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾 fish and prawns au gratin

白汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white

白酒汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white wine

红酒蒸鱼 steamed fish with red wine

番茄汁蒸鱼 steamed fish tomato sauce

柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lemon sauce

鸡蛋汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with egg sauce

口蘑汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushroom sauce

红汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce

番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce

波兰式蒸鱼 steamed fish a la Poland

土豆煮鱼 boiled fish with potatoes

黄油汁土豆煮鱼 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce

炸大虾 fried prawns

炸明虾 fried prawns

软煎大虾 soft-fried prawns

黄油汁煎大虾 fried prawns with butter sauce

罐焖大虾 prawns a la Duchesse

奶酪口蘑烤大虾 prawns au gratin

火腿奶酪炸大虾 fried prawns with ham and cheese

铁扒大虾 grilled prawns

大虾蛋奶酥 prawn souffle

4.素菜 vegetable dish

奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜 vegetables au gratin

黄油菜花 cauliflower with butter

黄油杂拌蔬菜 mixed vegetables with butter

菠菜卧果 spinach with poached egg

奶油汁烤口蘑 baked mushrooms with cream sauce

黄油炒口蘑 fried mushrooms with butter

黄油炒菠菜 fried spinach with butter

黄油炒豌豆 fried peas with butter

黄油炒青豆 fried green peas with butter

炒茄泥 fried mashed egg plants

炸茄子片 fried egg-plant slices

炸番茄 fried tomato

清煎土豆饼 fried potato cake

酿馅西葫芦 stuffed bottle gourd

焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

家常焖洋白菜卷 braised cabbage rolls

烩茄子 stewed egg plants

奶油汁烩豌豆 stewed peas with cream sauce

扁豆炒蛋 omelette/omelet with green beans

咖哩素菜 curry vegetables

5.鸡鸭 chicken and duck

烤鸡 roast chicken

烤油鸡 roast chicken

素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables

棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken

煎鸡 fried chicken

炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken

炸鸡 deep-fried chicken

炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik

鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik

通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni

奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce

铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken

焖鸡 braised chicken

家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style

黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter

黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter

黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter

红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips

火锅鸡 podjarka chicken

罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse

罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse

高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus

比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken

奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream

米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice

奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream

咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice

细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti

鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle

烤鸭 roast duck

酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage

罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse

黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce

烤野鸭 roast wild duck

酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage

蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables

6.野味 game

黄油焖鸽子 braised pigeon with butter; braised dove with butter

苹果汁烤火鸡 roast turkey with apple sauce

咸肉焖山猫 braised hare with bacon

山鸡串 pheasant shashlik

酸菜烤野鹅 roast wild goose with sour cabbage

烤仙鹤 roast crane

焖沙鸡 braised partridge

焖山鹑 braised partridge

7.通心粉 macaroni

通心粉 macaroni

肉丝炒通心粉 fried macaroni with shredded meat

番茄汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with tomato sauce

黄油炒通心粉 fried macaroni with butter

鸡肉火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with chicken and ham

肉汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with meat sauce

大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉 fried macaroni with prawns and eggs

奶酪口蘑烤通心粉 macaroni au gratin

奶酪烤通心粉 baked macaroni with cheese

肉丝番茄烤通心粉 baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato

细通心粉 spaghetti

意式面条 spaghetti

鸡肉火腿炒面 fried spaghetti with chicken and ham

鸡丝番茄炒面 fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato

大虾肉炒面 fried spaghetti with prawn and meat

大虾番茄炒面 fried noodles with prawn and tomato

大虾番茄烤面条 baked noodles with prawn and tomato

8.炒饭 fried rice

炒饭 fried rice

肉末炒饭 fried rice with minced meat

什锦炒饭 fried rice with mixed meat

番茄鸡丁炒饭 fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes

鸡蛋炒饭 fried rice with eggs

鱼丁炒饭 fried rice with chopped fish

大虾炒饭 fried rice with prawns

黄油炒饭 fried rice with butter

9. 面包 bread

面包 bread

面包干 rusk

磨牙面包干 teething rusk

面包屑 bread crumbs; crumbs

面包渣儿 bread crumbs; crumbs

新烤的'面包 freshly baked bread

不新鲜的面包 stale bread

陈面包 stale bread

未烤透的面包 soggy bread

受潮的面包 soggy bread

水泡的面包 soggy bread

佐餐面包 loaf

面包片 sliced bread; slice of bread

一片面包 a slice of bread

烤面包片 toast

奶酪烤面包片 cheese toast

无黄油烤面包片 dry toast

抹黄油的面包 bread and butter

面包抹黄油 bread and butter

黄油面包 butter bread

无黄油面包 dry bread

白面包 white bread

黑面包 black bread; brown bread; rye bread

裸麦面包 rye bread

粗裸麦面包 pumpernickel

自然发酵面包 self-rising bread

死面面包 unleavened bread

姜饼 ginger bread

法式面包 French bread

小圆面包 bun

小甜面包 bun

奶油面包 cream bun

果酱面包 jam bun

红肠面包 hot dog

热狗 hot dog

面包卷 roll

奶酪面包卷 cheese roll

咖啡面包卷 coffee roll

羊角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant

牛角面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant

新月形面包 crescent-shaped roll; crescent; croissant

短棍面包 baton

棒状面包卷 baton roll

法式小面包 French roll

油炸面包丁 croutons

a.三明治 sandwich

夹肉面包 sandwich

三明治 sandwich

火腿三明治 ham sandwich

香肠三明治 sausage sandwich

杂肉三明治 mixed meat sandwich

鸡肉三明治 chicken sandwich

总会三明治 club sandwich

奶酪三明治 cheese sandwich

炒蛋三明治 omelette/omelet sandwich

10.馅饼 pie

馅饼 pie

饼 pie

排 pie

派 pie

小馅饼 patty

肉馅饼 meat pie; patty

牛肉馅饼 hamburger patty; hamburger

汉堡包 hamburger patty; hamburger

薄荷糕 pepper mint patty

苹果饼 apple pie; apple tart

苹果排 apple pie; apple tart

苹果馅饼 apple pie; apple tart

水果馅饼 fruit pie; fruit flan

果馅饼 tart; flan

巧克力馅饼 chocolate pie

巧克力饼 chocolate pie

巧克力排 chocolate pie

柠檬饼 lemon pie

柠檬排 lemon pie

香蕉饼 banana pie

香蕉排 banana pie

奶昔饼 milk curd pie

奶昔排 milk curd pie

法式甜馅饼 French pastry

11.肉饼 cutlet

牛肉饼 minced beef cutlet

清煎小牛肉饼 natural fried veal cutlet

蔬菜猪肉饼 minced pork cutlet with vegetables

土豆泥拌肉饼 minced meat cutlet with mashed potatoes

葱头肉饼 meat cutlet with onion

奶酪口蘑烤鸡排 chicken cutlet au gratin

炸鸡排 fried chicken cutlet

炸鸡肉饼 fried minced chicken cutlet

蔬菜鸡肉饼 chicken cutlet with vegetables

土豆泥清煎鸡肉饼 fried chicken cutlet with mashed potatoes

炸鱼肉饼 fried fish cutlet

炸鱼虾饼 fried fish and prawn cutlet

土豆泥煎鱼饼 fried fish cutlet with mashed potatoes

鲜豌豆饼 fresh pea cutlet

12. 饼卷 pancake roll

肉馅煎饼卷 fried pancake roll with meat filling

炸口蘑鸡卷 fried chicken roll with mushrooms

炸奶酪鸡卷 fried chicken roll with cheese

炸龙虾鸡肝卷 fried lobster roll with chicken liver

炸奶酪虾卷 fried prawn roll with cheese

炸口蘑虾卷 fried prawn roll with mushrooms

炸鸭肝馅虾卷 fried prawn roll with duck liver filling

炸枣咸肉卷 fried bacon roll with dates

烤火腿鸭卷 roast duck roll with ham

香肠肉卷 sausage roll

奶油卷 cream roll

鸡蛋卷 crispy egg roll; egg roll

蛋卷 egg roll

果酱鸡蛋卷 egg roll with jam

13.布丁 pudding

布丁 pudding

葡萄干布丁 raisin pudding

牛奶布丁 milk pudding

黄油布丁 butter pudding

面包布丁 bread pudding

水果面包布丁 fruit and bread pudding

大米布丁 rice pudding

奶蛋饼布丁 custard pudding

煎白兰地布丁 fried brandy pudding

14.饭后甜食 dessert

饭后甜食 dessert

甜食 dessert

甜点心 dessert

炸果饼 fritter

炸苹果饼 apple fritter

蛋奶酥 souffle

苹果蛋奶酥 apple souffle

奶酪蛋奶酥 cheese souffle

水果冻 fruit jelly

果冻 fruit jelly

菠萝冻 pineapple jelly

巧克力冻 chocolate jelly

奶油可可冻 chocolate jelly

松糕 trifle

松饼 puff pastry

可可松饼 cocoa puff

奶油松饼 cream puff

奶蛋饼 custard

烩蜜桃 stewed peach

烩杏 stewed apricot

烩梨 stewed pear

烩蜜枣 stewed dates

鲜水果沙拉 fresh fruit salad

蜜桃沙拉 peach salad

菠萝沙拉 pineapple salad

桔子沙拉 orange salad

西餐菜谱的中英对照 色拉： salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉 gelatin salad 胶状色拉 sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉 waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉 vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉 mixed salad 什锦色拉 home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉 fruit salad 水果色拉 vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉 chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉 tossed salad 油拌色拉 肉类如下： rump steak 牛腿排 T-bone steak T形骨牛排 roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏 green fillet 青春里脊 fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒 beef steak curried 咖喱牛排 plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排 fried calf ribs 炸小牛排 roast veal 烤小牛肉 ham steak 火腿扒 sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排 roast lamb 烤羔羊肉 lamb couscous 羊肉库司 charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼 roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊 grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排 salami 意大利香肠 bologna sausage 大红肠 game pie 野味排 pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉 ham and sausage 火腿香肠 bear's paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 scallops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 bird's nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig's knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 饭点类： fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥 其它： bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干 ... 色拉 salad 火腿沙拉 ham salad 鸡沙拉 chicken salad 鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad 鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad 鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad 鱼片沙拉 fish salad 虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad 大虾沙拉 prawn salad 蟹肉沙拉 crab salad 素沙拉 vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad 鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad 黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad 鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad 红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce 茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs 鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs 熏鲱鱼 smoked herring 熏鲤鱼 smoked carp 鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste 鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste 鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste 酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs 奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese 酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken 冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey 冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant 冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant 冷烤鸭 cold roas 汤 soup 清汤 light soup; clear soup; consomme 浓汤 thick soup; potage 肉汤 broth 奶油火腿汤 creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream 奶油鸡茸汤 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream 奶油蟹肉汤 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream 牛肉扒托蛋 beef steak with egg 鸡蛋牛肉扒 beef steak with egg 葱头牛肉扒 beef steak with onion 蔬菜牛肉扒 beef steak with vegetables 汉堡牛排 Hamburg steak; hamburger 德式牛肉扒 Hamburg steak; hamburger 德式鸡蛋牛肉扒 Hamburg steak with egg 德式牛肉扒蛋 Hamburg steak with egg 法式牛肉扒 French steak 罗马尼亚式牛肉扒 Rum steak 肉丝炒通心粉 fried macaroni with shredded meat 番茄汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with tomato sauce 黄油炒通心粉 fried macaroni with butter 鸡肉火腿炒通心粉 fried macaroni with chicken and ham 肉汁炒通心粉 fried macaroni with meat sauce 大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉 fried macaroni with prawns and eggs 奶酪口蘑烤通心粉 macaroni au gratin breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 brunch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin 松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 fried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌 vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum 兰酒 champagne 香槟 正式的全套餐点上菜顺序是： ①前菜和汤②鱼③水果④肉类⑤乳酪⑥甜点和咖啡⑦水果，还有餐前酒和餐酒。 没有必要全部都点，点太多却吃不完反而失礼。稍有水准的餐厅都欢迎只点前菜的客人。前菜、主菜（鱼或肉择其一）加甜点是最恰当的组合。 点菜并不是由前菜开始点，而是先选一样最想吃的主菜，再配上适合主菜的汤。 一主六配——西餐点菜法 西餐在菜单的安排上与中餐有很大不同。以举办宴会为例，中餐宴会除近10种冷菜外，还要有热菜6－8种，再加上点心甜食和水果，显得十分丰富。而西餐虽然看着有6、7道，似乎很繁琐，但每道一般只有一种，下面我们就将其上菜顺序作一简单介绍，希望对您初到西餐厅点菜时能有所帮助。 1、头盘 西餐的第一道菜是头盘，也称为开胃品。开胃品的内容一般有冷头盘或热头盘之分，常见的品种有鱼子酱、鹅肝酱、熏鲑鱼、鸡尾杯、奶油鸡酥盒、局蜗牛等。因为是要开胃，所以开胃菜一般都具有特色风味，味道以咸和酸为主，而且数量较少，质量较高。 2、汤 与中餐有极大不同的是，西餐的第二道菜就是汤。西餐的汤大致可分为清汤奶油汤、蔬菜汤和冷汤等4类。品种有牛尾清汤、各式奶油汤、海鲜汤、美式蛤蜊周打汤、意式蔬菜汤、俄式罗宋汤、法式局葱头汤。冷汤的品种较少，有德式冷汤、俄式冷汤等。 3、副菜 鱼类菜肴一般作为西餐的第三道菜，也称为副菜。品种包括各种淡、海水鱼类、贝类及软体动物类。通常水产类菜肴与蛋类、面包类、酥盒菜肴品均称为副菜。因为鱼类等菜肴的肉质鲜嫩，比较容易消化，所以放在肉类菜肴的前面，叫法上也和肉类菜肴主菜有区别。西餐吃鱼菜肴讲究使用专用的调味汁，品种有鞑靼汁、荷兰汁、酒店汁、白奶油汁、大主教汁、美国汁和水手鱼汁等。 4、主菜 肉、禽类菜肴是西餐的第四道菜，也称为主菜。肉类菜肴的原料取自牛、羊猪、小牛仔等各个部位的肉，其中最有代表性的是牛肉或牛排。牛排按其部位又可分为沙朗牛排（也称西冷牛排）、菲利牛排、“T”骨型牛排、薄牛排等。其烹调方法常用烤、煎、铁扒等。肉类菜肴配用的调味汁主要有西班牙汁、浓烧汁精、靡菇汁、白尼斯汁等。 食类菜肴的原料取自鸡、鸭、鹅，通常将兔肉和鹿肉等野味也归入禽类菜肴禽类菜肴品种最多的是鸡，有山鸡、火鸡、竹鸡、可煮、可炸、可烤、可焖，主要的调味汁有黄肉汁、咖喱汁、奶油汁等。 5、蔬菜类菜肴 蔬菜类菜肴可以安排在肉类菜肴之后，也可以与肉类菜肴同时上桌，所以可以算为一道菜，或称之为一种配菜。蔬菜类菜肴在西餐中称为沙拉。与主菜同时服务的沙拉，称为生蔬菜沙拉，一般用生菜、西红柿、黄瓜、芦笋等制作。沙拉的主要调味汁有醋油汁、法国汁、干岛汁、奶酪沙拉汁等。 沙拉除了蔬菜之外，还有一类是用鱼、肉、蛋类制作的，这类沙拉一般不加味汁，在进餐顺序上可以做为头盘食用。 还有一些蔬菜是熟食的，如花椰菜、煮菠菜、炸土豆条。熟食的蔬菜通常是与主菜的肉食类菜肴一同摆放在餐盘中上桌，称之为配菜。 6、甜品 西餐的甜品是主菜后食用的，可以算做是第六道菜。从真正意义上讲，它包括所有主菜后的食物，如布丁、煎饼、冰淇淋、奶酪、水果等等。 7、咖啡、茶 西餐的最后一道是上饮料，咖啡或茶。饮咖啡一般要加糖和淡奶油。茶一般要加香桃片和糖。 西餐礼仪 虽然最近在国内也相当盛行吃西餐，但是在内容和形式上，随著各餐厅的经营型态而「纯」、「杂」不等，「繁」、「简」不一，十分值得一谈。 美国的西餐，和欧洲许多国家也颇有不同。如果您到美国旅游，赴家庭宴会或在餐馆吃「正餐」时，请先注意下列一般原则： 男女一起在餐馆用餐，通常由男方负责点菜(order)和付帐(pay the check or bill)。 许多基督教或天主教家庭饭前要由家中一员带领祷告(say a prayer or "blessing")，您即使不信教，也请跟着低头，以示礼貌和尊重。 美国人宴客，是由女主人(或男主人)先拿起餐具进食，客人才跟着动餐具。 如果您不喜欢递过来的菜肴时，只要说"No, thank you."即可。 咀嚼食物，一定要避免出声。 用过的刀、叉，必须放回盘子里，不能放在餐桌巾上。 吃完主菜，把刀和叉平行地斜放在主菜盘(main plate)上，是向主人或侍者表示可以把主菜餐盘拿走了。 席间要轻声谈些轻松愉快的话题，尽量避免一声不响地闷着头吃饭。 下面请看这一段模拟的席间对话： Hostess: Would you like to have some more chicken ? Guest: No, thank you. The chicken is very delicious, but I'm just too full. Host: But I hope you saved room for dessert. Mary makes very good pumpkin pies. Guest: That sounds very tempting. But I hope we can wait a little while, if you don't mind. Host: Of course. How about some coffee or tea now ? Guest: Tea, please. Thanks. ★餐位(Seating arrangement) 餐位的安排大致上如上图。原则上男主宾(Gentleman of honor)坐在女主人(hostess)右边，女主宾(lady of honor )坐在男主人(host)右边，而且多半是男女相间而坐，夫妇不坐在一起，以免各自聊家常话而忽略与其他宾客间的交际。 ★餐具摆法 家庭或餐厅宴会时，餐具的种类和数量，因餐会的正式(formal)程度而定。越正式的餐会，刀叉盘碟摆得越多。本文所举的例子，适用于不十分正式的宴会(多数家庭式宴会属于此类)。 叉子(forks)放在主菜盘(main plate)左侧，刀子(knives)、汤匙(spoons)摆在右侧。 刀叉和汤匙依使用的先后顺序排列。最先用的放在离主菜盘最远的外侧，后用的放在离主菜盘近内侧。假如主人决定先上主菜再上沙拉，就要把主菜叉子放在沙拉叉子的外侧。 沙拉盘放在靠主菜盘的左边。美国人通常把主菜和沙拉一起送上桌来，而不像法国人一样，主菜吃完以后才上沙拉。 ★一般餐具摆设图(午宴、晚宴均适用) butter plate and knife奶油碟子和奶油刀。 dessert spoon甜点匙。 glass饮料杯。 salad plate沙拉盘。 napkin餐巾。 main course fork主菜叉子。 salad fork沙拉叉子。 main plate主菜盘。 main course knife主菜刀子。 soup spoon汤匙。 cup, saucer, and teaspoon茶(咖啡)杯、碟和茶匙。 结语： 记得要入境随俗(While in Rome, do as the Romans do.)对于吃西餐的规矩有疑问时，留意您的男女主人，照着他们的样子做，应该错不了。