英语补语例句20个

1、补语的定义：补语用来说明宾语或主语所处的状态或正在进行的动作。

2、用法：

（1）主语的补语：

例如：它用在系动词后，是句子的一个基本成分。常用主-系-表结构。

例句：I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her.

我看到她和他们在一起，至少我认为是她。

（2）宾语的补语

例如：不定式(to do)

例句：Father will not allow us to play on the street. 父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。

1、补语的形式：名词、动名词、形容词、副词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词都可以在句子中作宾补。

2、补语用法补充：

（1）名词做补语

例句：At the meeting we elected him monitor.

I think your brother a clever boy.

（2）形容词做补语

例句：What you said ade Xiao Wang angry.

I found the classroom empty.

3、补语的拓展：

（1）主语补足语与宾语补足语的联系

主动语态中的宾语补足语，可以转化为被动语态中的主语补足语。

例句： They caught the boy stealing. (stealing 作为宾语补足语)

转化为被动语态 The boy was caught stealing. (stealing转化为主语补足语)

补语的作用对象是主语和宾语,具有鲜明的定语性描写或限制性功能,在句法上是不可或缺的。补语是起补充说明作用的成份。最常见的是宾语补足语。名词、动名词、形容词、副词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词都可以在句子中作宾补。

主语+动词+宾语+补语      我用斜杆分开补语的部分能让你更清楚理解，避免混淆~~

有哪句结构不清楚或是不理解的可以追问我哦~~

We chose Chen Xuan our monitor. 我们选陈璇当班长People call my hometown Longtan. 人们称我的家乡为龙潭。His father named him Xiao Dong. 他的爸爸给他起名叫小东。Mr. Qi made this boy a good student. 齐老师使这个男孩成了好孩子。I find her a smart girl. 我觉得她是个聪明的女孩。I consider him a good teacher. 我认为他是位好老师。The smell made me sick.这味道让我感到恶心My mother bought me a necklace yesterday.我妈妈昨天给我买了一条项链I found it difficult to learn English.我发现学英语很难I give you a bookwe make him sadWe must keep our classroom clean. We call them mooncakes. In the country, we can hear birds singing.We found this question easy in fact. 我们发现这个问题实际上很容易。I think it important to learn English well. 我认为学好英语很重要Color the picture green.把这幅画染成绿色He painted the door red.他把这门漆成红色 He made his meaning clear. 他使他的意思表达得很清楚。Don’t leave the door open when you aren’t at home. 不在家时不要让门敞着。You must keep your room clean. 你必须保持房间干净。I wish you healthy I consider it important. 不够再找我