英语b级写作技巧

信函是考生备考的重点。主要应对措施是掌握各类应用文的套句，今天我就给大家分享一下作文句子的应用写法，希望能帮助到即将要考英语B级的同学们。

一、作文开头

万能句

1、With the development of technology and science,随着科学技术的发展(后

面一定要接句子，不能单独使用)

With the growth \progress of technology and science= Coincident with theadvancement of science and technology.

2、Considering the worsening situation in China, attention must be poured inoprotecting the environment.(考虑到中国越来越坏的情况，环境保护需要引起更

多的重视。)

3、The first five years of the new century witnessed the increasing developmtof China.(本世纪的头五年见证了中国的快速发展。)

As the global economy

grows at a fever pitch,……

4、Coincident with the fast growing national economy, there exists an

unfavorable and prevalent phenomenon in China.

5、There are growing concern for ……

6、In recent years, it is common to see\hear that ……

7、There is a general tendency that……(有一种趋势)

二、作文内容的陈述

结构in the first place/ secondly/ on top of that

以下手段是增加句子复杂性的常见方法，也是得高分的“亮点”。

1.改变句子的开头方式，不要一味地都是主语开头，接着是谓语、宾语，最后再加一个状语。可以把状语置于句首，或用分词做状语等。

〔原文〕We met at the school gate and went there together early in themornig.?

〔修正〕Early in the morning we met at the school gate and went theretogeter.

〔原文〕The young man couldn’t help crying when he heard the bad news.?

〔修正〕Hearing the bad news， the young man couldn’t help crying.?

2.在整篇文章中，避免只使用一两个句式，要灵活运用诸如倒装句、强调句主

从复合句、分词状语等。

①强调句

〔原文〕I met him in the street yesterday?

〔修正〕It was in the street that I met him yesterday.

It was yesterday that I met him in the street.

②由with或without引导的短语。

如: He sat in a chair with a newspaper in the hand.

③分词短语。

如:Satisfied with the result，He decided to go on with a new experiment.?

④倒装句。

如: Only in this way can we achieve our goal.

Never before have seen such a wonderful film.

Not only should we study in the college, but also learn how to be a decent

person.

⑤省略句。如:

If so，victory will be ours.

You can make some changes wherever necessary.

3.通过分句和合句，增强句子的连贯性和表现力

〔原文〕He stopped us half an hour ago. He made us catch the next offender.

〔修正〕He stopped us half an hour ago and made us catch the next

offender.

〔原文〕We had a short rest. Then we began to play happily. We sang and

danced.

Some told stories. Some played chess

〔修正〕After a short rest，we had great fun singing and dancing， telling jokes and playing chess.注意使用不同长度的句子，要结合使用，不能只用短句

或只用长句。

4.学会使用过渡词。如:①递进: then(然后)， besides(还有)，furthermore(而且)，moreover(此外)等。

②转折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the contrary (相反)，after all(毕竟)等

③总结: finally(最后)， at last(最后)， in brief(总之)，in conclusion(最后)等。

④强调: indeed(确实)， certainly(一定)， surely(确定)， above all(尤其)等。

⑤对比: in the same way(同样地)，just as(正如)， on the onehand…on the ther hand(一方面……另一方面……)等。

相似的比较：similarly, in the same manner

相反的比较：on the other hand,conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary,compared with …,

5.注意使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。如:

〔原文〕A new railway is being built in my hometown.

〔修正〕A new railway is under construction in my hometown.

6.避免重复使用某一单词或短语。如:

〔原文〕I like reading while my brother likes watching television.

〔修正〕I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.

I like reading while watching television appeals to my brother.

三、结尾

1、All in all, what really matters is, in fact, that……(比如说到和谐社会All in

al,what really matters is, in fact, that we should build our society a harmonios

society.)

2、Therefore, it’s not difficult to draw a conclusion that……

3、As a result , we should take effective measures to do sth.(我们必须采取

一些有效的措施来做些什么)

4、 From what has been discussed above , we may conclude that ……

5、 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good maners。arise from politeness and respect for others.

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter based on the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writing on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

英语范文

你想在课余时间参加职业技术培训，现给菲亚特公司去信了解该公司职业维修中心(vocation repair center)的情况。内容如下：

1) 了解汽车修理培训课程;喜欢摆弄汽车，并想成为一名机械师;

2) 准备参加9月至12月的一期;因为周一至周五学校要上课，只能周末参加培训;

3) 索取详尽资料及申请表。

参考范文：

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am writing to ask for information about training courses in automobile repair that your Vocation Repair Center offers. I enjoy working with cars and would like to train to be a mechanic.

I would like to take the course from September to December but I can only study in the evenings because I have a full?time learning course in my college.

I would appreciate if you send me details and an application form.

Yours sincerely,

Jiang Peng