跳高的英文简介

跳高是田赛项目之一。 跳高运动源于英国，是由体操项目中派生出来的。1864年，英国首先将跳高列入田赛比赛项目，英国人柯奈用跨越式（最原始、最简单的跳高姿式）跳过了1．70米的高度。男子跳高于1896年首届奥运会上被列为正式比赛项目。女子跳高于1928年开始正式列入奥运会项目。 剪式跳高源于美国。19世纪末，美国东部州运动员创造并采用了这一跳高姿式，故曾被称为“东方式”；又因跳时身体各部分成波浪形状依次越过横竿，因此也有“波浪式”之称。 滚式跳高亦源于美国。20世纪初，美国西部州运动员创造并采用滚式跳高，因跳时运动员形似滚过横竿而得名。又因美国运动员霍拉英首用此式创造2．01米世界记录，因而又称“霍拉英式”。 俯卧式跳高起于20世纪20年代，40年代时已被普遍采用。 现今最流行的是背越式跳高，而其他几种跳高方式在大赛中已几乎绝迹。The high jump is one of the field events. The high jump originated in England and was derived from the gymnastics project. In 1864, the British first put the high jump in the field event, the British kenaiyong Across ( the most primitive, simplest high jump position ) jumped the height of 1.70 meters. Men jump higher than the first Olympic games in 1896 was listed as a formal competition program. Women jump higher than in 1928, officially included in the Olympic games. Scissors leap in the United States. In the end of the 19th century, the American eastern state athletes created and adopted this high posture, so it was called " east way "; Also because of the jump, the body parts into waves in turn across the rod, so there is also " wave" said. Roll high jump also stems from the United States. In the early 20th century, the western States of the United States created and adopted the roll - style high jump, because of the jump when the athletes like to roll over the pole. Also known as " holla British ", American athlete holla created the 2.01 - meter world record. The prone high jump started in the 1920s and was widely used in the 1940s. The most popular of these days is the back style high jump, while the other types of high jump have almost disappeared in the competition.

do，动词，表示“做，办”。the，定冠词，用于特指。high jump，名词短语，指“高处跳跃”。这个句子连起来的意思是“进行高空跳跃”，也就是“跳高”。

这个短语的意思就是跳高。只不过是一个动词短语。动词加名词构成的动宾搭配。high jump是一个名词短语，意思是跳高。指的是一项体育运动。前面加上一个动词do，这样在句子里是可以作谓语。

The high jump is a track and field event in which competitors must jump unaided over a horizontal bar placed at measured heights without dislodging it. In its modern most practised format, a bar is placed between two standards with a crash mat for landing. At the elite level, athletes run towards the bar and use the Fosbury Flop method of jumping, leaping head first with their back to the bar. Performed since ancient times, competitors have introduced increasingly more effective techniques to arrive at the current form.The discipline is, alongside the pole vault, one of two vertical clearance events to feature on the Olympic athletics programme. It is contested at the World Championships in Athletics and IAAF World Indoor Championships, and is a common occurrence at track and field meetings. The high jump was among the first events deemed acceptable for women, having been held at the 1928 Olympic Games.

跳高用英语表达为High jump，读音为[haɪ dʒʌmp]。

1、jump的用法：

jump用作及物动词时，意为使…跳跃，使…惊起，着重从地面、其他表面或地点跳起，可指往高处跳，也可指往低处跳，还可指跳过什么。强调的是猛然跳起或跳跃的动作，其后接名词、代词或反身代词作宾语，可用于被动结构。

jump也可用作不及物动词，意为跳，跃，通常不与表示延续的时间状语连用，也不用于进行体，除非表示的是重复的动作。

jump还可以作暴涨的意思，一般指数量突然迅猛地增长，用作不及物动词。

2、High的用法：

high作形容词时，意思是高的，高度的，形容高出地面或其他物体的东西，也可修饰任何比普通或一定标准高的事物，意思是高级的，重要的。引申还可作极度的，强烈的，价值高的，数量大的，奢侈的，指超过了一般的标准。

high还可作高尚的的意思，指人时表示人的思想、目标、境界很高，引申还可作全盛的意思，作此意思时，一般只能用作定语且没有比较级和最高级。

high还可形容声调很高或尖声的，有时还可表示肉、食物等过期或变质。

扩展资料：

重点词汇解释：

1、high

adj. 高的；高级的；崇高的；高音调的

n. 高水平；天空；由麻醉品引起的快感；高压地带

adv. 高；奢侈地

2、jump

v. 跳跃；跨越；快速移动；突升，暴涨；突然改变；略去；闯红灯；突袭；发生性关系；助推启动（车辆）

n. 跳跃；暴涨；大幅度的变化；惊跳；（马术比赛中）障碍；（桥牌）跳叫

high jump

例句

1.我已报名参加跳高比赛。

I've entered for the high jump.

2.他跳高时试跳了几次才跳过去。

He had several goes at the high jump before he succeeded in clearing it

Examples:

How many entries are there for the high jump?

2. 她创下跳高的新世界纪录.

She set a new world record for the high jump.

3. 她想创造跳高世界纪录.

She's going for the world record in the high jump.

4. 他跳高时试跳了几次才跳过去.

He had several goes at the high jump before he succeeded in clearing it.

5. 我已报名参加跳高比赛.

I've entered for the high jump.