Mr。。伍
英语教学如何适应时代的发展,如何学好英语,一定要学好单词。下面是我为您整理的关于新视野大学英语词汇的相关资料,欢迎阅读!
新视野大学英语词汇
triumph [tramf]
n. [c] an important victory or success after a difficult struggle (尤其指苦战之后获得的)胜利,成功,成就
pledge [pled]
vt. make a formal,usu.public, that you will do sth. 发誓;做保证
n. [C](fml.) a serious promise or agreement,esp.one made publicly or officially(尤指公开或正式作出的)誓言,誓约;保证
pose[pz]
vi. sit or stand somewhere so that sb. can take a photograph of you or paint a picture of you (为照相或花香而)摆姿势
vt. create a difficult or dangerous situation 造成,导致(困难或危险)
routine [ru:ti:n]
n. [c,n]your usual way of doing things,esp.when you do them in a fixed ordwe at the same time 例行公事;常规;惯例
a. happening as a normal part of a job or process 常规的;例行的;惯常的
attain [ten] vt.(fml.) succeed in achieving sth. After trying for a long time 得到;获得;赢得
foundation [fanden]
n. [C] the most basic part of sth. From which the rest of it develops 基础
resource [rs:s]
n. 1 [c] sth. You can use to help you to achieve sth., esp. In your work or study 资源
2.[cm usu.pl.] things such as coal,trees,and oil that exist in nature and can be used by people 自然资源
faculty [fklti]
n. 1 [u] (ame) all the teachers in a university,college,or school 全体教员
2 [ c,usu.pl.] a matural physical or mental ability tha
t most people have 天赋;能力;本领
a. including many details or aspects of sth. 综合的;多方面的
facility [fklti]
n. (`ies)[pl.] rooms, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose (为某种目的而提供的)设施,设备
community [kmju:nti]
n. [c]1 the people who lice in the same area,town,etc, (同住一地的人所构成的.)社区
2 a group of people who have the same interests,religion,race,etc. 群体;团体
explore [kspl:(r)]
vt.examine discuss a subject,idea,etc.thoroughly 探讨,研究(主题、思想等)
v.travel around an area in order to learn about it or to search for sth. Valuable such as oil 勘探;探测;考察
fascinating [fsnet]
a. making you very interested or attracted 吸引人的;迷人的;使人神魂颠颠倒的
pursue [psju:]
vt. 1 try to achieve sth. 追求;致力于
2 chase sb. or sth. in order to catch them 追赶;追逐
passion [pn]
n. 1 [c] a very strong liking for sth. 强烈的爱好;热爱
2 [c,u] a very strong belief or feeling about sth. 强烈的情感;激情
unique [juni:k]
a. 1 very special, unusual, or good 特别的;极不寻常的;极好的
2 not the same as anything or anyone else 不同的;独特的
enthusiasm [nθju:zizm]
n. [u]the feeling of being very interested in sth. Or excited by it 热爱;热情;热心
reap [ri:p]
vt. get sth. as are sult of sth. You have done 收获;获得
benefit [bnft]
n. [C,U]an advantage,improvement, or help that you get from sth. 好处;益处;裨益
opportunity [ptju:nti] n.[C,U]a chance to do sth. Or an occasion when it is easy for you to do sth. 机会;时机
overwhelm [vwelm]
vt. (usu.passive)exist in such great amounts that sb.or sth cannot deal with them. (数量大的)使无法应对
available[velbl]
a.(often after noun) able to be obtained,taken,or used 可获得的;可利用的;现成的
sample [sɑ:mpl]
vt. 1 try an activity, go to a place, etc.in order to see what it is like 体验
2 test a small amount of sth.in order to get information about the whole thing 对... 抽样检测
n. [C]a small part or amount of sth.that is examined in order to find out sth.about the whole 样本;样品;货样
assume [sju:m]
vt. Think that sth.is true,although you do not have definite proof 假设;假定;认为
emerge [im:d]
vi.1 appear or become recognized 出现;为...所公认
2 come out of sth.or out from behind sth. 出现;显露
giant [dant]
a. (only before noun) extremely big,and much bigger than other things of the same type 巨大的;特大的
mate [met]
n. [C]sb.who you work with,do an activity with,or share sth.with 同事;同伴
roommate ['rmmet]
n.[C]sb.you share a room with,esp.at college (尤指大学里的)室友
owl [al]
n. [C] 猫头鹰
virtual [v:tul]
a.(only before noun)
1 almost the same as the thing that is mentioned 几乎;相同的;实质上的
2 made,done,seen,etc.on the Internet or on a computer,rather than in the real world 许你地;模拟地
virtually [v:tuli]
ad.1 almost 实际上;几乎;差不多
2. on a computer,rather than in the real world 虚拟地;模拟地
enrich [nrt]
vt.improve the quality of sth.,esp by adding things to it 使丰富;充实;强化
glow [gl]
n. [sing.]1 a strong pleasant felling (某种)强烈的情感
2 a soft steady light 柔和稳定的光
vi. Produce or reflect a soft steady light 发出稳定柔和的光
confidence [knfdns]
n. [U] 1 the belief that sb. or sth. Is good and that you can trust them 信心;信赖;信任
2 the belief that you are able to do things well 自信心
yield [ji:ld]
vt. 1 produce a result,answer,or piece of information 产生(结果等)
2 produce crops.profits,etc.出产;产生
Vi. Finally agree to do what sb.else wants you to do 屈从;让步
abundant [bndnt]
a. (fml.) existing or available in large quantities[k'wnttz] 大量的;丰富的;充裕的
responsibility[rspnsblti]
n. 1 [C]sth. That you ought to do because it is morally or socially right(道德社会),责任,义务
2 [C]a duty to be in charge of sb .or sth,so that you make decisions and can be blamed if sth.bad happens责任
3 [C]sth.that you must do as part of your job or duty 职责;任务;义务
inherit [nhert]
vt. receive a belief,tradition,or way of life from people who lived before you 沿袭,秉承(信仰,传统或生活方式)
v.receive property or money from sb. who has died 继承(财产)
inheritor[nhert(r)]
n. [C] 1 sb. who follows an established way of life or thinking(生活或思想方式的)后继者,继承人
2.sb. who receives money,property,etc.from sb. who has just died 遗产继承人
transmit[trnsmt]
vt.(fml.)send or pass sth.from one person,place or thing to another 传送;传递;传播
acquire[kwa(r)]
vt.1 gain knowledge or learn a skill 学到,获得(知识,技能)
2 get or gain sth. 取得;获得
prosperous[prsprs]
a.(fml.)rich and successful 富裕的;繁荣的;兴旺的
短语
remind sb. of sb. /sth.
1.make sb. remember sb. that they know or sth. that happened in the past使某人想起某人或某事
2.be very similar to sb. or sth else 使某人想起(相似的)人或事
get by
have just enough of sth. sush as money or knowledge so that you can do what you need to do 过活;过得去;勉强应付
make the most of sth.
gain the greatest possible advantage from sth. 最大限度地利用某物
reap the benefits(of sth.)enjoy the advantages of sth. 得享(某事物的)好处
in advance
before sth. happens or is expected to happen 预先;提前
stand a chance(of doing sth. )
have the possibility of succeeding or achieving sth. 有(做成某事的)希望
over time
gradually逐渐地;慢慢地
turn(sb. /sth. )into sth.
become sth. different,or make sb. or sth. do this(使某人/某事)变成
all at once
1.at the same time 同时
2.suddenly and unexpectedly 一下子;突然
take pleasure in(doing)sth.
enjoy(doing)sth. very much 乐于做某事
open the door to sth.
make an opportunity for sth. to happen 给…以机会;给…敞开方便之门
take delight in(doing)sth.
enjoy(doing)sth. very much 以(做)某事为乐
水里漂浮的雨
大学英语A级词汇单词一
baby n.婴儿
back n.背,背面,后面 a.后面的 ad.1.在后,向后勤工作 2. 回,回原处,回原状 3.以前 v.(使)后退,倒退 vt.支持 ~ and forth 来来往往地,来回
background n.背景
backward ad.向后 a.向后的
bacteria n.(bacterium的复数)细菌
bad a.1.坏的,恶的 2.低劣的,拙劣的 3.不舒服的 4.腐败的
badly ad.1.坏,恶劣地 2.严重地,非常
bag n.行李
baggage n.行李
bake v.1.烤,烘,焙 2.烧硬,焙干
balance v.1.(使)平衡 n.1.天平,秤 2.平衡,均衡
ball n.1.球,球状物 2舞会 ~ point pen圆珠笔
balloon n.气球
ban vt.1.取缔,查禁 2.禁止,禁令
banana n.香蕉
band n.1.带,箍带 2.(管)乐队 3.波段
bank n.1.岸,堤 2.银行,库
bar n.1.酒吧间,餐柜子 2.条,杆,棒 3.栅栏,障碍物 vt.阻挡,拦住
barber n.理发师
bare n.1.赤裸的,无遮蔽的' 2.稀少的 vt.露出,暴露
bargain n.1.廉价货 2.交易 vt.议价,成交
barrel n.桶
barrier n.1.栅栏,屏障 2障碍,障碍物.
base n.1.基础,底部 2.根据地,基地vt.(on)把……基于
basic a.1.基本的,基础的
basin n.1.盆,脸盆 2.盆地
basis n.基础,根据 on the ~ of根据,在……的基础上
basket n.篮,篓
bat n.篮球
bath n.1.浴,洗澡 2.浴缸 v.[英](给洗澡
bathe vt.[美] (给)……洗澡 vi.(在河,海里)游泳,洗澡
bathroom n.1.浴室 2.盥洗室
battery n.电池(组)
battle n.战役,战斗,斗争 v.斗争,搏斗
bay n.海湾,湾
be vi.1.是 2.在,存在 3到达,来到 4.发生 aux.v.1.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成各种进行时态 2.[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态
beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩
beam n.1.梁,桁条 2.(光线的)束,柱
bean n.豆,蚕豆
bear 负担,负荷,承担 2.忍受,容忍 3.结(果实),生(孩子)
beard n.胡须
beast n.1.兽,家畜 2.凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人
beat v.打,敲 vt.打败,战胜 vi.(心脏等)跳动 n.1.敲打,敲击声 2.(心脏等)跳动
beautiful a.1.美的,美好的
beauty n.1.美,美丽 2.美人,美的东西
because conj.因为 ~ of由于
become vi.1.成为,变得
bed n.1.床 2.苗床,花圃,河床,矿床架
大学英语A级词汇单词二
1 serious [ siris] adj.严肃的,认真的,重要的,严重的
2 sheep [∫i:p] n.羊,胆小者
3 street [stri:t] n.街道,马路
4 subject [ sbdikt] n.科目,主题
5 term [t:m] n.期限,学期,术语
6 adult [ dlt] n.成人;adj. 成年的
7 amount [ maunt] n.总数,总额;vi. 总计,等同
8 black [blk] n.黑色;adj. 黑色的
9 center [ sent] n.中心;adj. 中央的
10 computer [km pju:t] n.电脑,电子计算机
11 control [kn trul] n.控制,管理,克制;vt. 控制,操纵
12 degree [di ɡri:] n.程度,度数,学位,度
13 eight [eit] num.八,八个
14 else [els] adj.别的,其他的;adv. 另外,否则,不然
15 follow [ flu] vt.跟随,沿行,遵循,追求
16 glad [ɡld] adj.高兴的,喜欢的,情愿的
17 healthy [ helθi] adj.健康的,有益健康的,卫生的
18 hundred [ hndrd] num.百,百个;adj. 一百的,许多
19 law [l:] n.法律,法则
20 lose [lu:z] vt.遗失,损失,丢失;vi. 输掉,失败
21 member [ memb] n.成员,会员
22 physical [ fizikl] adj.身体的,物质的,自然的,物理学的
23 price [prais] n.价格,代价,价值;vt. 定……的价格
24 report [ri p:t] n.报告,报道;vt. 报告,汇报
25 rule [ru:l] n.规则,统治;vt. 规定,统治,管理
26 sentence [ sentns] n.句子,命题,宣判;vt. 宣判,判决
27 social [ su∫l] adj.社会的,群居的,社交的
28 square [skwε] n.正方形,街区,广场
29 trade [treid] n.贸易,商业,交易;vt. 进行交易,做买卖
大学英语A级词汇单词三
fall in with符合,与一致;碰见
be absorbed in 专心于
carry on 继续下去
far from远非;远离
be attached to 附属于,隶属于
carry out贯彻,执行,实现
feel like 欲,想要
be concerned with 有关,从事于
cast light on 阐明,使明
figure out计算出,理解,明白
be known as 被认为,被称为
catch up with赶上
fill in填充,填写
be made up of 由构成
check in在(旅馆、机场等)登记,报到
bear in mind 记住
check out 结账离去,办妥手续离去
find out查明,弄清
because of由于
clear away扫除,收拾
first of all首先,第一
before long 不久以后
clear up整理,收拾;消除,解除
for a moment片刻,一会儿
both…and 既又,两个都
come into effect生效,实施
for a while暂时,一时
break down 损坏
come into force 生效,实施
for ever永远
break off 断绝,结束
come into operation开始,运转,开工
for example 例如
break out逃出
大学英语A级词汇单词四
形似义异词
顾名思义,这类词指的是词形相似但意思不同或类似的一组词。比如三级词汇表中常见的有: rise, arise, arouse, raise; assume ,assure, ensure, insure; context, content, contact, contrast, contract; extend, expand, expense; protest, protect; late, later, latter, latest; reserve, deserve, preserve; quite, quiet, quick; conservation , conversation, convenience; etc.做这类题主要是根据特定语境即上下文的逻辑需求来选择恰当的词语。例如:
It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ___ knowledge.
A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive
答案A.
[解析] 句意;一位合格的老师需具有良好的行为举止和广泛的知识。这四个选项的词形很相似,但意思不同。A. extensive adj. 广泛的 ; B .expansive adj. 扩展的, C. intensive adj . 精细的;D. expensive adj. 昂贵的. 根据句意,只有选 A才合乎语意逻辑。
又如: Don’t ___this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.
A) release B) relieve C) relate D) retain
答案 A
[解析]这四个词为近形词。句意:在未征得我们同意之前,不要向公众发布这条消息。
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