班组管理英文翻译

2.1 Principle of all-around control 全方位控制原则All-around control includes full control and the entire process control. 全方位控制包括全面控制和整体过程控制(1)Full control of construction projects:the construction project cost assessment is a comprehensive economic indicators，it involves the construction project and the formation of the various departments，units and classes，but also the vital interests of every employee，therefore，we need to be concerned about the control of the cost of construction projects. Meanwhile，the various departments，units and individuals should shoulder responsibility for the cost so that full control concept is establishing really. 建设项目的全面控制：建设项目成本评估是一个经济性总体指标，它涉及建设项目和不同部门、单位、种类的构成，以及每一个员工的极其重要的利益。因此，我们需要关心建设项目的控制。同时，不同部门、单位和个体应肩负成本的责任，这样全面控制的概念才能真正建立起来。(2) Control of the entire process:the cost of project is involved of the entire project cycle. Therefore，the project cost of the entire process of formation(from ready to start construction，after completion of the construction process to transfer the warranty period) will be cost controlled awareness. In the bidding stage，predicting the cost and signing the contract; during the construction process，to formulate cost plans and cost objectives，and to take effective combination of technical and economic means in o记er to control the cost well;in the completion of the stage，dealing with the contract price for additional clearing and engineering，doing cost accounting and analysis so that construction is always under effective control. 整体过程控制：项目的成本牵涉整个项目周期。因此项目形成的整个过程（从准备好到开始建设，建设过程完成后转至质保期）的成本是注意控制到的成本。在投标阶段，预测成本和签订合同；在建设过程中，制订成本计划和成本目标，并采取有效的技术和经济组合措施以控制好成本；在完工阶段，对增补的清理和工程合同价格上的处置，进行成本核算和分析以使整个建设工程处于有效的控制之下。2.2 increasing revenue and cutting expenditure with the principle of combining 增加收入和减少支出，兼而顾之的原则The objective of cost control is to enhance economic efficiency, including ways to reduce costs and increase revenue. In the course of the formation of the cost，this requires" incomf-. decide expenditure”，regular cost accounting and analysis in order to discover reasons in excess of the cost on the one hand;and on the other hand，this requires enhance （语法有问题啊）contract management, timely process contracts for the clearing price，so that raising the level of the cost of project management 成本控制的目标是提高经济效率，包括减少成本和增加收入的办法。在成本形成的过程中，一方面这要求，“收入决定支出”，用正常的成本核算和分析来发现成本超标的原因，另一方面这要求加强合同管理，及时处理合同得到清算价格，以便提高项目管理成本水平。2.3 The principle of management by objectives 目标管理的原则Management by objectives is the basic ways and means of any management working，cost control should also follow this principle. It means assigning the principle，tasks，goals and measure, one by one. In the process of implementing the management，we should set realistic goals, the more specific the better，and the goals will be carried out by the departments，team or individuat:with the comprehensive responsibility, we must have the responsibility，but also ensure costs responsibility;ensure that the right combination of responsibility and benefit，linking the examination and appraisal of the performance with their wages，and bonuses, while carrying out rule of good performance，good reward，and bad performance，big penalty. Only under such a virtuous circle of cost control，cost objective has been fulfilled.目标管理是任何现行的管理的基础途径和方法，成本控制应遵循以下原则。它意味逐个地分配原则、任务、目标和方法。在实施管理的过程中，我们应该设定现实的目标，越具体越好，而且目标应由部门、小组或个体来完成。我们应对总体责任负责，但也要保证成本责任；执行“好表现好回报而差表现高处罚”的规定，将对他们工作表现的检查、评价与他们的工资、奖金挂钩，保证责任和利益的正确结合。只有在这样有效的成本控制活动下，成本目标才能完成。

(C) the establishment of a modern enterprise system The establishment of clear property rights, powers and responsibilities clear, scientific management of the modern enterprise system. The Third Plenum of the 14th through the "CPC Central Committee on the establishment of the socialist market economic system, the issue of the" Decision of the modern enterprise system, made a detailed summary basic characteristics: First, the relationship between ownership and clarity, corporate ownership of the state-owned assets belonging to the State, including State owned enterprises, investors all the investment formed corporate property rights, become entitled to civil rights, legal entities to bear civil liability. Second, enterprises with all corporate assets, according to the law manage their own business, and pay taxes on the investor bear the responsibility of preserving and increasing the value of assets. Third, the investor according to the amount of capital invested enterprises enjoy the rights and interests of owners, or assets to benefit major decisions and the right to choose managers. Enterprise bankruptcy, the investor only to the amount of capital invested enterprises debts of the enterprises bear limited liability. Fourth, enterprises in accordance with the market demand, production and management organizations, to improve labor productivity and operating efficiency for the purpose, the government does not directly intervene in their production and business activities. Enterprises in the survival of the fittest competition in the market, long-term losses, are insolvent and should be in accordance with the law of insolvency. Fifth, to establish a scientific enterprise leadership and organization management system to regulate the owners, operators and employees of the relationship between incentive and restrictive form of combining the operating mechanism. 1, the joint-stock companies. In accordance with the Companies Act to establish corporate governance structure, self-financing, self-management and self-development, self-restraint. Wholly-owned enterprises must fully implement posts operating shareholding system, the conditions are ripe for conversion of assets to shareholders. 2, item cooperative system. Emancipating the mind and consciousness with all-round cooperation and open welcome to the international and domestic investors, with the sale, joint venture, cooperation, and other forms of common development and operation of projects to encourage investment Shi employees to become shareholders in blue-chip recruit the planning, advertising, marketing, design, control, construction, managing and so forth, the company operating, the project only with the operation capable team. 3, the bodies of small system. (1) Group organs as a capital operation center, the main decision-making function is advisory, implementation coordination, whose process. We should establish decision-making, implementation, whose separation of powers, checks and balances between the scientific institutions, small organs to achieve the objectives of the service. Authorities management staff to about 20 people suitable. (2) subsidiaries operating profit as a production center, the main function is to organize and command coordination of the production, supply and implementation of specific activities to achieve maximum economic efficiency, resource optimization elements, the most stable production of the people. Authority managers suitable about 10 large companies, small companies around 5 suitable. (3) workshops, teams, production lines, projects, such as the purchase and sale of business units at the grassroots level accounting, a system for production enterprise system for the Chief Engineer, Design Supervision inspected enterprises were responsible for the project within the system, the development of construction projects within Steel Enterprise Manager system, the purchase and sale of trade enterprises the industry business manager for the system. In accordance with the principle of two-way choice, a person is responsible for forming a team, not only a clear division of work concerted collaboration, decentralization, contain each other. 4, pay pluralism. Keep people adhere to the cause, treatment to people, the environment attractive to them, the principle of people's feelings. Gradually increase the proportion of performance pay, pay diversity in forms, such as performance allowances, business holdings, asset holdings, skills training, private car phone subsidies, of responsibility for the travel and tourism study, rationalizing Award, Pingxianpingyou Award, cultural and sports activities Award, the cause of platforms, promotion, promotion, Title and, social work and medical insurance. 5, block funding system. Project funds to the company and the relative independence of directors appointed supervisors Financial Group supervised funds paid according to market principles conditional call, in the light of credit management assess the need funded enterprises or projects. To ensure that profit-making enterprises to accumulate funds rolling development. 6, diverse financing system. To establish a good relationship-oriented bank, making good use of enterprises, and good projects and good reputation to attract investors, and conduct multi-channel and multi-format, multi-species, all-round financing. If loans, acceptances, shares, funds, listed on the purchase and sale, trade, with funds and leasing.

(Somebody) has come up with the measures to develop the team's safety management and effectively develop the level of it.