小妖乐乐10
句型1： Subject (主语) ＋ Verb (谓语)：
这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，所谓不及物动词，就是这种动词后不可以直接接宾语。
1) Li Ming works very hard.李明学习很努力。
2) The accident happened yesterday afternoon.事故是昨天下午发生的。
句型2：Subject (主语) ＋ Link. V(系动词) ＋ Predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的特点、身份等。其系动词一般可分为下列两类：
(1)表示状态。这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等。如：
This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口。
(2)表示变化。这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等。如：
Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了，天气变得越来越暖和。
句型3：Subject(主语) ＋ Verb (谓语) ＋ Object (宾语)
这种句型中的动词一般为及物动词, 所谓及物动词，就是这种动词后可以直接接宾语，其宾语通常由名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词或从句等来充当。
例：
1) He took his bag and left.（名词） 他拿着书包离开了。
2) Li Lei always helps me when I have difficulties. (代词)当我遇到困难时，李雷总能给我帮助。
3) I don’t know what I should do next. (从句)我不知道下一步该干什么。
注意：英语中的许多动词既是及物动词，又是不及物动词。
四、句型4： Subject(主语)＋Verb(谓语)＋ Indirect object(间接宾语)＋Direct object (直接宾语)
这种句型中，直接宾语为主要宾语，表示动作是对谁做的或为谁做的，在句中不可或缺，常常由表示“物”的名词来充当；间接宾语也被称之为第二宾语，去掉之后，对整个句子的影响不大，多由指“人”的名词或代词承担。引导这类双宾语的`常见动词有：buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。如：
1) Her father bought her a dictionary as a birthday present.她爸爸给她买了一本词典作为生日礼物。
2）The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long March.
老人经常给孩子们讲述长征途中那些英雄的故事。 上述句子还可以表达为：
1）Her father bought a dictionary for her as a birthday present.
2）The old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long March.
五、句型5： Subject(主语)＋Verb (动词)＋Object (宾语)＋Complement(补语)
这种句型中的“宾语 ＋ 补语”统称为“复合宾语”。宾语补足语的主要作用或者是补充、说明宾语的特点、身份等；或者表示让宾语去完成的动作等。担任补语的常常是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。如：
1）You should keep the room clean and tidy. 你应该让屋子保持干净整洁。（形容词）
2) We made him our monitor.(名词)我们选他当班长。
3) His father told him not to play in the street.(不定式)他父亲告诉他不要在街上玩。
● 常见的动词有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
● 注意：动词have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时，不带to。如：
1) The boss made him do the work all day.老板让他整天做那项工作。
2) I heard her sing in the next room all the time last night.昨天晚上我听见她在隔壁唱了一个晚上。
国美京华城
英语的应用无处不在，我们已经身处在一个开口就是英语的时代和地方，以下是为大家分享的英语常用词组句型99例，供大家参考借鉴，欢迎浏览! 1. welcome to sp欢迎到某地 Eg. Welcome to China. 2. What’sthe matter with sb./ sth? 出什么毛病了？ Eg. What’s the matter with your watch? 3. be different from与---不同 Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing. 4.be the same as 与……相同 Eg. His trousers are the same as mine. 5. be friendly to sb.对某人友好 Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. 6. want to do sth.想做某事 Eg. I want to go to school. 7. want sb. to dosth.想让某人做某事 Eg. I want my son to go to school. 8. what to do做什么 Eg. We don’t know what to do next. 9.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 Eg. Let him enter the room. 10.let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人 Eg. Let him not stand in the rain. 11. why don’tyou do sth? 怎么不做某事呢？ Eg. Why don’t you play football with us? 12. why not do sth.?怎么不做某事呢？ Eg. Why not play football with us? 13.make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made me a kite. 14. make sth for sb.为某人制造某物 Eg. My father made a kite for me. 15. What…meanby …？做……是什么意思？ Eg. What do you mean by doing that? 16. like doing sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. Jim likes swimming. 17. like to do sth.喜爱做某事 Eg. He doesn’t like to swim now. 18. feel like doingsth.想做某事 Eg. I feel like eating bananas. 19. would like to dosth.愿意做某事 Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me? 20. would like sb. todo sth.愿意某人做某事 Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight. 21. make sb. do sth.逼使某人做某事 Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun. 22. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 Eg. Let me sing a song for you. 23.have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 Eg. You shouldn’t have the students work sohard. 24. be far from sp离某地远 Eg. His school is far from his home. 25. be near to sp离某地近 Eg. The hospital is near to the post office. 26. be good atsth./doing sth.擅长某事/做某事 Eg. We are good at English. They are good at boating. 27.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horsein five minutes. 28. sb. spends sometime/money（in ）doing sth.某人花多少时间做某事 Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel. 29.sb. spends some time/money on sth.某事花了某人多少时间/金钱 Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike. 30. sth. costs sb.some money.某物花了某人多少钱 Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan. 31. sb. pays somemoney for sth.某人为某物付了多少钱 Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike. 32. begin/start withsth.开始做某事 Eg. The started the meeting with a song. 33. be going to dosth.打算做某事 Eg. We are going to study in Japan. 34. call A B叫A B Eg. They called the village Gumtree. 35. thank sb. forsth./doing sth.感谢某人做某事 Eg. Thank you for your help. Thank you for helping me. 36. What……for?为什么 Eg. What do you learn English for? 37. How/ what aboutdoing sth.？做某事怎么样？ Eg. How about going fishing? 38. S +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语 Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class. 39. S + be +比较级+thanany other + n. Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class. 40. have to do sth.不得不做某事 Eg. I have to go home now. 41. had better dosth.最好做某事 Eg. You’d better study hard at English. 42. had better not dosth.最好别做某事 Eg. You’d better not stay up. 43. help sb. to dosth.帮助某人做某事 Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes. 44. help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 Eg. He usually helps me learn English. 45. help sb. withsth.帮助某人做某事 Eg. I sometimes help my mother with the housework. 46. make it +时间把时间定在几点 Eg. Let’s make it 8:30. 47. take sb. to sp带某人到某地 Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday. 48. have nothing to do（with sb）与某人没有关系 Eg. That has nothing to do with me. 49.主语+don’t think + 从句 认为……不…… Eg. I don’t think it will rain tomorrow. 50. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样 Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London. 51. How + adj/ adv + 主+ 谓！多么……啊！ Eg. How beautiful the flower is! 52. what + a/an + adj+ [ ] +主+ 谓！ Eg. What an beautiful flower it is! 53. What + adj+pl./[u] +主+ 谓！ Eg. What bad weather it is today! 54. find it + adj+ todo sth.发现做某事如何 Eg. I find it hard to speak English well! 55. ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物 Eg. They often ask me for money. 56. need to do sth.需要做某事 Eg. You need to study hard. 57. need sth需要某物 Eg. I don’t need your money. 58. use A to do B用A来做B Eg. We use pens to write. 59. show sb. Sth给某人看某物= Eg. Please show me the map. 60.show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看 Eg. Please show the map to me. 61.pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人= Eg. Pass me the cup of tea. 62. pass sth. to sb.把某物递给某人 Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me. 63. buy sb. sth.为某人买某物= Eg. Mother bought me a bike. 64. buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物 Eg. Mother bought a bike for me. 65.give sb. sth把某物给某人= Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary. 66. give sth. to sb.把某物给某人 Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me. 67. get to sp达到某地= Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 68. arrive at /in sp达到某地 Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 69. reach sp达到某地 Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st. 70. hope to do sth.希望某人做某事 Eg. I hope to see you soon. 71. there is sth. wrong with sth./sb. 某物出设么毛病了 Eg. There is something wrong my car. 72. sth. is wrong with……某物出设么毛病了 Eg. Something is wrong with my car. 73. How do you likesth?你认为……怎么样？= Eg. How do you like Beijing? 74.What do you thinkof sth.?你认为……怎么样？ Eg. What do you think of Beijing? 75. start doing sth.开始做某事 Eg. I started learning English in 1983. 76. start to do sth.开始做某事 Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework. 77.finish doing sth.完成作某事 Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now. 78. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China. 79.What / when /where / who / something / anything / nothing else……别的什么/何时/何地/谁…… Eg. What else do you want to buy? Where else have you gone? Who else have you played with? I have nothing else to tell you. Would you like something else? 80. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事了 Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room. 81. forget to do sth.忘了做某事了 Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights.Could you go back and shut theoff? 82. remember doingsth.记得做过某事了 Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful. 83. remember to dosth.记住做某事 Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I’verun out of it. 84.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office. 85. stop doing sth.停止做某事 Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in. 86. watch/see/hearsb. do sth.观看/看见/听见某人做某事 Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now. 87. watch/see/hearsb. doing sth.观看/看见/听见某人在做某事 Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on theplayground last Sunday. 88.go on doing sth. 继续作某事 Eg. He went on reading after a short rest. 89.go on to do sth.继续作某事 Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes. 90. go on with sth.继续某事 Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest. 91. say hello/goodbyeto sb.向某人告别 Eg.I came to say good-bye to you. 92. be busy doingsth.忙于做某事 Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill. 93. be interested insth.对某事感兴趣 Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it. 94. tell sb. to dosth.告诉某人做某事 Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her. 95. ask sb. to dosth.请某人做某事 Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him. 96. call/ring sb. up给某人打电话 Eg. I will call you up tommow. 97.be ready to do sth. 准备做某事 Eg. We are ready to have lunch. 98. go doing sth.去做某事 Eg. Let’s go fishing. 99. prefer A/doing Ato B/doing B喜欢A/做A而非B/做B Eg. Lucy prefers English to French. I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema.
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