黑糖朱古力
中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1、It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth该作某事的时候了.2、can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3、ask /telle sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事4、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事5、be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6、Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7、have sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关8、find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…9、prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事 10、It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth.作某事对某人来说…11、It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事12、It takes sb. sometime. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1、 enjoy /like /love doing sth. 喜欢做某事 2、 keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事 3、feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 4、practise doing sth. 练习作某事 5、give up doing sth. 放弃作某事6、be good at= do well in\on doing sth. 擅长作某事7、pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事8、what about/ how about doing sth.….怎么样(好吗)?9、Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人10、mind doing sth. 介意作某事11、be used for doing sth./ be used to do sth. 、被用来作某事12、spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时13、be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事 14、finish doing sth. 作完某时15、look forward to doing. 盼望做某事16、prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…17、be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事18、keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人作某事三、省略动词不定式的短语1、一看二听三使役see/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth.看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事make /let /have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事2、help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth.帮助某人作某事3、 had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事4、 Why don’t you/ not do sth.为什么不作某事5、Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?四、 同义词比较1、 stop to do sth. 停下正在做的事去作另一件事stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to have a rest.2、 forget / remember to do sth.忘记/记得要去作某事forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.I remember doing my homework3、 used to do sth. 过去常常作某事be used to do sth. 被用来作某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事eg. My father used to smoke.Wood is used to make paper.I am used to getting up early.4、So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 …也一样So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词 是呀,表示赞同别人的观点Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语…也不一样（用于否定句）eg. He has been to Beijing. So have I.It’s a fine day. So it is.She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.5、 too…to do sth. 太…而不能…so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句)如此…以致…(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够eg. The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.The boy is not old enough to go to school.五、常考知识点1、keep +adj. 保持…状态keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.It’s too late, but he still keeps working.Lily always keeps us waiting for her.2、make+ sb. + n. 使某人成为make + sb. + adj. 使某人…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Sb. be made to sth. 某人被迫做某事eg. We made Peter our monitor.Books make us happy.He often makes me laugh.The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.3、I don’t think that 我认为…不eg. I don’t think you are right.4、It’s /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了eg. It has been two years since we met last time.6、 What do you mean by?=What does .. mean?=what is the meaning of...?是什么意思?eg. What do you mean by “computer”?=What does “computer” mean?=what is the meaning of "computer"?7、 What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样?eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film? 8、 What is/was/will …be like? ..怎么样?eg. What is the weather like?What will the life in the future be like?9、 It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道 It's well known that 众所周知 It's thought that 大家认为eg. It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2050.10、one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数 …其中之一eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.11、neither…nor… 既不…也不（两者都不）either…or…要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是not only…but also… 不但…而且以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.Either he or you go to the park.Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.neither of 两者都不 either of 两者选一none of 没有一个以上三个做主语时，谓语动词用单数All of 全部 Both of 两者都以上二个做主语时，谓语动词用复数12、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数 …比其余任何一个… 比较级+ than + the other+名词复数eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city=shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.13、When（当…的时候）, if （如果）, as soon as（一…就）, until（直到…才）, unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.从句一般现在时eg. I will call you when he comes. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic. As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you. He won’t go to bed until his parents come back. Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others. 希望我的答案对你有帮助
苏州饭饭
not only..but also不仅。。而且used to do sht 过去做某事used do sht 过去常常做某事pay for.talk to sh .as ..as not as..asbeteen..and ..like doing sth like to do sthgo for /leave for/have been to /say...to sb /in the way to /on one"s way to /give sb sth/give sth to sb/by sth for sbrun into 1.碰撞上;2共计,达到..之多; 3.偶然遇见,撞见 run off 复印,打印 run away with 1.(感情等)战胜,不受..约束; 2 run out of 用光,耗尽 run over (车)碾过,撞倒 run through 1.浏览;2贯穿,普遍存在 in the long run 最终,从长远观点看来 for the sake of 为了,看在...的份上 all the same 仍然,照样地 on sale 出售,廉价出售 on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on schedule 按预定时间, scrape through 勉强通过 start from scratch 从头做起,从零开始 in secret 秘密地,私下地 see off 给...送行 see through 看穿,识破 see to 照料,负责,注意,留心 send for 派人去请,召唤,索取 send off 邮寄,发送 send in 呈报,提交,送来 in a sense 从某种意义上说 make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理 in sequence 顺序地 serve right 活该,给应得的待遇 set about +doing 开始,着手 set aside 1.挑出,留出,拨出;2.把...置于一旁,不理会 set back 1.2推迟,延缓,阻碍; 3 使花费 set down 1.记下,写下;2下车 set forth 1.启程,动身;2.提出,(正式用语)宣布,发表 set off 1.动身,出发;2. 使爆炸,3使爆发,引起;4 set out 1.动身,启程;2.开始;3陈述,阐明;4.摆出 set out to 开始 set up E.建立,设立,树立 I.资助,使自立,扶持 settle down 定居,过安定生活 in the shape of 呈...形状,以...的形式 be short of 缺乏 cut short 中断,打断 run short 用完,耗尽,不足,不够 for short 简称,缩写 in short 简而言之,总之 show in 领入 show off 炫耀,卖弄 show up 使显现,使醒目;来到,露面 shut out 关出,把..关在外面 shut off 关掉(煤气等);切断,脱离 sick of 厌烦 on the side 作为兼职,正事以外 side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个 side walk 人行道 at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 in/out of sight 看见/看不见,在视野以外 catch sight of 发现,突然看见 sit up 迟睡,熬夜 sit for 参加 sit in 列席,旁听 on the sly 偷偷地,冷不防地 ever so 非常,极其 or so 大约,左右 on the spot 当场,立即,马上,在现场 (go) on the stage 上舞台,做演员 at stake 在危险中,利害攸关 stand by 站在旁边,袖手旁观; 作好准备;站在一起,支持,帮助 stand for 1是..的缩写,代表,意味着; 2.主张,支持; 3.容忍,接受 stand out 1.清晰地显出,引人注目; 2.杰出,出色 stand up (to) 勇敢地面对,抵抗,经得起 stand up for 维护,支持,保卫 in step / out of step 齐步,合拍(with)与..一致, 协调 /不~ step up 加快,加速; 增加,逐步提高 step in 插入,介入 stick out 突出,伸出,坚持到底,继续 stick to 坚持,忠于,信守 in stock 现有,备有 all of a sudden 突然 in sum 简言之.一言以蔽之 sum up 总结,概括 take ... as 把...认为是 take after 在外貌,性格上与..相像 take away 减去 take down 1.拆,拆卸;2.记下,写下 take for 认为,以为 take in 1.2.3接受,容纳,吸收; 4.领会,理解;5.诈骗,欺骗 take off 1.脱下;2.起飞;3. take on 1.2呈现,具有,装出;3.承担,从事;4.开始雇用;5同..较量,接受..挑战 take over 接管,接收 take up 1.开始从事;2.占去,占据, 3.着手处理,论及; take to 1,对...产生好感,开始喜欢; 2.形成..习惯,开始从事 talk back 顶嘴,反驳 talk into 说服 in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭 lose one's temper 发怒,发脾气 in terms of 在..方面,就..方面而言 thanks to 由于,因为,多亏 for one thing 首先, 一则 think of 1.考虑,关心;2.对..有特定看法/想法;3.4.想到,想起貌似 就这么多了的
blackiron.sh
维护的英文：maintenance，读音：[ˈmeɪntənəns]。保养的英文：upkeep，读音：[ˈʌpki:p]。
1、maintenance
英 [ˈmeɪntənəns] 美 [ˈmentənəns]
n.维护，维修，保持，保养。
His firm took over the planting and general maintenance of the park last March.
他的公司去年3月接管了公园的绿化和日常维护工作。
2、upkeep
英 [ˈʌpki:p] 美 [ˈʌpˌkip]
n.维持，保养，维修。
Council eployees are responsible for the upkeep of the gardens.
市政会的工作人员负责花园的保养。
扩展资料：
maintenance的同义词组为：
keep in good repair
保养；保全
The monks of Ettal keep the abbey in good repair
埃塔尔的修道士把修道院维护得很好。
upkeep的近义词为：
maintain
英 [meɪnˈteɪn] 美 [menˈten]
vt.保持，保养。
The government was right to maintain interest rates at a high level.
政府维持高利率的做法是正确的。
shuijing217
维护的英文：maintenance，读音：[ˈmeɪntənəns]。保养的英文：upkeep，读音：[ˈʌpki:p]。
1、maintenance
英 [ˈmeɪntənəns] 美 [ˈmentənəns]
n.维护，维修，保持，保养。
短语
Maintenance Management [经管] 维修管理 ; 养护管理 ; 维护管理 ; 维持管理
Maintenance Mode 维护模式 ; [计] 维护方式 ; 维护状态
Maintenance Service 维修服务 ; 保养服务 ; 保养维修
2、upkeep
英 [ˈʌpki:p] 美 [ˈʌpˌkip]
n.维持，保养，维修。
短语
upkeep operation 必要的作业
corrective upkeep 校正维修
annual upkeep 年度保养维修
扩展资料
同近义词
1、keep
英 [kiːp] 美 [kip]
vt. 保持；经营；遵守；饲养
vi. 保持；继续不断
n. 保持；生计；生活费
短语
keep together 团结在一起 ; 意为 ; 不分散 ; 保持在一起
keep record 保持纪录 ; 管理楼案 ; 治理楼案 ; 保留纪录
Keep well 保重 ; 凯普威尔 ; 多保重 ; 保持健康
2、conservation
英 [kɒnsə'veɪʃ(ə)n] 美 [,kɑnsɚ'veʃən]
n. 保存，保持；保护
短语
soil conservation 土壤保护 ; 水土保持
charge conservation 电荷守恒定律 ; [物] 电荷守恒 ; 电荷不灭 ; 详细翻译
conservation benefits 节水的好处 ; 节水的利益 ; 节水的益处
兔纸来个兔宝宝
stand的中文意思为站，起立。stand英式读音为 [stænd]。美式读音为[stænd]。
stand可作动词、名词使用，拥有不同的时态和形式。
1、做动词时中文翻译为：站立；立；直立；站起来；起立；使直立。
Everyone would stand up when the teacher entered the classroom.
老师走进教室时大家都会起立。
2、做名词时中文翻译为：态度；立场；观点；保卫；捍卫；维护；抵抗；货摊；售货亭。
He felt the need to make a stand against racism in South Africa.
他感觉有必要表明自己对南非的种族主义持反对态度。
扩展资料：
一、stand的反义词
sit中文意思为：坐；使坐；使就座；处在；坐落在；被放在。
英式读音为[sɪt]，美式读音为[sɪt]。
He set the cases against a wall and sat on them
他把箱子靠墙放好，然后坐在上面。
二、stand常用短语
1、get up
从坐、跪或躺的姿势站起来、站立、起立。
2、stand by
做好准备；准备行动 坚持，遵守，信守。
3、stand up for
支持；捍卫；坚决维护。
二、stand的反义词
飞天小杨杨
stand[stænd] 此单词属于使用最频繁的1000个英文单词，是海词推荐用户应该学会的5星基本词汇。v. 站立v. I don't think the chair is firm enough to stand on. v. 我觉得这椅子不够稳固,不能站人。 v. I twisted my ankle, and I couldn't stand up. v. 我的脚踝扭伤,简直无法站起来。 v. 忍受v. She is funny, but I can't stand her. v. 她滑稽,但我无法忍受她。 v. 位于v. Several pine trees stand erect on the hillside. v. 几棵青松挺立在山坡上。 v. 停滞v. The car stood at the traffic lights for a few moments, then moved off. v. 那辆汽车在交通灯前停了一会儿,然后驶去了。 n. 站立n. He took his stand near the window. n. 他站在窗旁。 n. 货摊n. He set up a stand on the market. n. 他在市场上设了个摊床。 n. 停顿n. They made a stand and took a rest. n. 他们停下来休息一下。 n. 楼台n. He kicked the ball to the stand. n. 他把球踢到看台上了。
