最幸福的米虫
1.重要句型 (1)decide if (which,what,when,where,how)… (2)I think that… (3)What\’s the matter? (4)It\’s nothing serious. (5)advise sb.(not)to do sth. (6)It\’s one\’s turn to do… 2.重要词汇及短语 (1)make a list of .列……表 (2)give sb. advice 给某人建议 (3)act it out 表演 (4)keep up with 跟上 (5)make the right choices 作正确选择 (6)be based on 根据…… (7)be harmful to 对……有害 (8)keep a balanced diet 保持平衡饮食 (9)be short of 缺乏…… (10)best of all 最 (11)dress up 给……穿盛装,乔装打扮…… (12)Compare A with B 把A和B作比较 (13)have…in common 有……共同之处 (14)give thanks for 为……而致谢 (15)share one\’s hopes(belief,faith,optimism)与某人有共同希望(信仰、信念、乐观态度) (16)play tricks on 捉弄…… (17)lose(gain)weight 体重减少(增加) (18)make peace(with) (与……),讲和,言归于好 (19)treat sb.to(a nice lunch) 请某人(吃顿美午餐) (20)do one\’s homework all wrong. 把作业做错了 (21)in other words 换句话说 (22)take in 欺骗 3.主要语法 (1)复习“提建议”“给忠告”的几种表达法 (2)学习情态动词。 Unit 15~Unit 16 ●知识网络 1.重要句型 (1)There is no doubt that… (2)What happened to sb.? (3)I don\’t think I know you. (4)Could you please do…? (5)It seems like… 2.重要词汇及短语 (1)give sb.a clue 给某人线索 (2)fall asleep 熟睡 (3)recognize 辨认,认出 (4)after all 毕竟,到底 (5)marry 结婚 (6)try on (试)穿上…… (7)without luck 不幸,倒霉 (8)be worth 值…… (9)pay off 偿清 (10)at the most 最多 (11)take up 开始,从事于,继续,接纳 (12)play the role of 扮演…… (13)come up with 赶上,提供,提出 (14)rehearse the plays 排练戏剧 (15)Good luck! 祝你好运! (16)field of science 科学领域 (17)in my opinion 依我的观点来看 (18)protect…from… 保护……免受…… (19)go against 违背,反对 (20)end in a tie 打成平局 (21)much too 太…… (22)pro or contra 赞成或反对 3.主要语法 (1)复习“征求许可”“询问可能性”“给予指导”的表达法。 (2)继续学习情态动词。 Unit 17~Unit 18 ●知识网络 1.重要句型 (1)It is said that… (2)make it possible to do sth. (3)wish you a lot of success (4)There are times when… (5)It is…to do sth. 2.重要词汇及短语 (1)at the top of one\’s voice高声地、大声地 (2)self rescue 自救 (3)be thankful for… 对……感谢 (4)be in good health 身体状态好;健康 (5)make a decision 做决定 (6)take shelter 躲藏、躲避 (7)refer to 谈及、指着,涉及、参考 (8)keep the peace 维持和平 (9)come to terms with… 甘心忍受 (10)best seller 畅销(书) (11)hold no promise 失言,不信守承诺 (12)Best of luck to you! 祝您好运! (13)make good choices 做正确选择 (14)be made up of 由……组(构)成 (15)make electricity 发电 (16)take possession of… 占有…… (17)National holiday 国庆节 (18)in relation to 关于,有关……的 (19)compare…with… 把……与……比较 (20)stand for 象征……;代表…… (21)…has a population of 有……人口 (22)native language 母语 (23)official language 官方语 (24)at an early age 早期 (25)keep deer 养鹿 (26)of high quality 高质量 (27)go sailing(camping…) 去航海(野营) 3.主要语法 (1)主谓一致 (2)代词“it”的用法 Unit 19~Unit 20 ●知识网络 1.重要句型 (1)It is (was …that(who)… (2)There are many ways to do… (3)What do you think of… (4)I will…〔I\’m going to/hope(plan, intend, want)to do〕 2.重要词汇及短语 (1)have an effect on…对……有影响 (2)play a role of…扮演……;起……作用 (3)be friendly to对……友好 (4)depend on依靠;由……决定;取决于 (5)shortage of…缺乏…… (6)be known as…作为……而著称 (7)in other words换句话说 (8)a variety of不同……;形式多样的…… (9)do experiments做实验 (10)at the right time of the year在一年的适当时机 (11)the spring (autumn) ploughing春(秋)耕 (12)year after year年复一年 (13)from generation to generation一代又一代地 (14)at sunset在日落时 (15)tongue twister绕口令 (16)in the right order以正确的顺序 (17)on the stage在舞台上,在……时期 (18)act as充当……;担任…… (19)make fun of愚弄……;嘲笑…… (20)play on words玩文字游戏 (21)mother tongue母语 (22)have in common with…有……共同之处 (23)have a long tradition of…有……悠久传统 (24)date back to…追溯于……;起源于…… (25)advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 (26)be satisfied with对……感到满意 (27)add to 增加 (28)diving board跳水板 (29)as…as/can(could)尽可能地…… (30)drive off赶走;驱赶 (31)enjoy a long life延年益寿;长寿 (32)in great surprise(total silence)非常惊奇地(非常寂静) (33)get confused感到困惑 3.主要语法 (1)it在强调句中的用法 (2)v+ing形式作定语及宾语补足语 Unit 21~Unit 22 ●知识网络 1.重要句型 (1)How could you do…? (2)Thanks for… (3)That\’s very kind of you. (4)What about…? (5)There is nothing better than to do… (6)Excuse me. Does this road lead to…? (7)Excuse me. Where can I find…? 2.重要词汇及短语 (1)body language身势语 (2)tell the truth说实话 (3)ahead of提前;在……前面 (4)give sb. a hand帮助…… (5)index finger食指 (6)vary from culture to culture由于文化不同而不同 (7)get through克服 (8)Well done!做得好! (9)come up with赶上……;提出…… (10)put things in order把东西有序排列(放起来) (11)be divided into被分割成…… (12)risk冒险 (3)focus on注意……;关注;以……为重点 上面是高一的词组大全
明天星期天
在日常的语言中,一个词组可以指的是单词的任何聚合。在语言学当中,一个词组是单词的一个群组(有时是一个单词),在句子的语法中,它作为一个单个的单元而起作用。下面给大家整理了最常用的英文短语,希望对大家有所帮助!
1. Have a niceday. 祝你今天愉快
2. So far, so good. 目前为止一切都好
3. Take it orleave it. 要就要,不要就拉倒
4. Keep it up! 继续努力,继续加油
5. Good foryou. 好啊!做得好!
6. Time flies!时光如梭
7. Time is money. 时间就是金钱
8. That's life.这就是人生
9. Now you're talking. 这才对嘛
10. have butterflies in one's stomach 紧张
11. You asked for it. 你自找的
12. read between the lines 字里行间的言外之意
13. The rest is history. 众所皆知
14. A little bird told me. 我听说的
15. It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行
16. Mind your own business. 不关你的事儿
17. Hang in there. 坚持下去
18. could be worse 可能更糟
19. Money talks. 金钱万能
20. count me out 不要算我
21. Over my dead body! 想都别想(除非我死了)
22. go fifty-fifty on sth. 平分
23. You can say that again! You said it! 你说的没错;你说对了
24. Look who's talking! 看看你自己吧!
25. It's Greekto me. 这我完全不懂
26. take my word for it 相信我的话
27. not one's cup of tea 不感兴趣;不合胃口
28. Get real ! 别闹了;别开玩笑了
29. head over heels 深陷;完全地
30. Suit yourself. 随你高兴
31. What's the catch? 有什么意图?
32. let the cat out of bag 泄漏秘密
33. sth. is touch and go 危险的情况;惊险的;一触即发的
34. beat a dead horse 白费劲
35. The sky's the limit. 没有限制
36. once in a blue moon 千载难逢;难得一次
37. Be prepared. 准备好
38. It's easier said than done. 说的比做的简单
39. have second thoughts 考虑一下;犹豫
40. behind someone's back 在某人背后;背着某人
41. Better lucknext time. 下次运气更好
42. come inhandy 派得上用场
43. rains catsand dogs 倾盆大雨
44. First come,first served. 先来先招待;捷足先登。
45. It's not myday! 今天运气真糟
46. That's news to me. 这可是新闻呢
47. There's no way to tell. 没办法知道
48. read sb.like an open book 清楚某人心里的想法
49. You've got me there. 你考到我了
50. Easy does it. 慢慢来;小心一点;别生气了
51. on the tip of one's tongue 差一点就说出口;差一点就记起来的
52. The more,the merrier. 越多越好
53. let someone off the hook 让某人摆脱麻烦、解脱困境
54. beside the point 离题的;不是重点
55. burn the candle at both ends 白天晚上都要忙;花费很多精力
56. meet a deadline 截稿
57. out of sight, out of mind 眼不见为净;离久情疏
58. rub someone the wrong way 惹恼某人
59. stop on one's toes 触怒到某人
60. be fed up with 对……感到厌烦
61. give credit where credit is due. 称赞该被赞美的人
62. go from bad to worse 每况愈下
63. hit the jackpot 中大奖,走运
64. It all depends on what one means by sth. 看某人对于……是指什么意思
65.accidentally/on purpose 不小心/故意
66. in one's book 在某人的字典里;对……而言
67. No pains,no gains 一份耕耘,一份收获
68. You ain't seen nothing yet. 你还没看过更好(烂)的.
69. to give a rain check 改天的邀请
70. That's whatfriends are for. 这就是好朋友啊
71. It's a pain in the neck. 很讨厌而难避免
72. It's the thought that counts. 心意最重要
73. the tip of the iceberg 冰山一角;危险的细微的征兆
74. jump down someone's throat 粗暴地回答某人;无理地打断某人的话
75. save sth.for a rainy day 以备不时之需
76. behind the scenes 在幕后;在黑暗中
77. by the skin of one's teeth 刚好,勉强,侥幸
78. Don't rock the boat. 不要破坏现状、捣乱
79. worth its weight in gold 很有价值的
80. speak for the devil 说曹操曹操到
81. right up/down someone's alley 某人的专长
82. You never know what you can do until you try.不试试看,就不知道自己的潜力
83. You scratch my back, and I'll scratch yours. 你帮我,我也帮你
84. A pennysaved is a penny earned. 省一分就是赚一分
85. get away fromit all 远离这一切
86. make a mountain out of a molehill 大惊小怪;小题大做;言过其实
87. Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠抵过一个诸葛亮
88. get/ havecold feet 紧张
89. have someone's sight on sth. 看好了某样东西;决心要
90. Honesty is the best policy 诚实为上策
91. No sooner said than done. 说做就做
92. sleep likea log 睡得很沉
93. through thick and thin 共同经历
94. all in the day's work 习以为常;不足为奇
95. Curiosity killed the cat. 好奇伤身
96. Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略图
97. Some people never learn. 有些人总是学不乖
98. There's no place like home. 没有比家更温暖的地方
99. You learn sth. new everyday. 你每天都会学到新东西/知道新事情
100. wrap things up 把事情整理一番,做个结束
101. at the drop of a hat 立即,随时
102. Beauty is only skin deep. 美丽是肤浅的
103. It takes two to tango. 一个巴掌拍不响
104. Never putoff until tomorrow what you can do today. 今日事,今日毕
105. Somepeople have all the luck. 有些人就是那么幸运
106. Don't be such a poor loser. 不要输不起
107. Don't cry over spilt milk. 覆水难收
108. It wouldn't hurt to ask. 问人又不会怎么样
109. have one's head in the clouds 心不在焉
110. Never say die. 决不要灰心
111. seeing is believing 眼见为实
112. Patience is a virtue. 耐心是一种美德
113. Talk is cheap. 光说没有用
114. turn overa new leaf 重新开始
115. burn the midnight oil 挑灯夜战
116. grin and bear it 默默忍受;忍耐着点
117. same to you 同样祝福你
118. sth. is better than nothing 有总比没有强
119. Opposites attract. 异性相吸
120. The feeling is mutual. 有同感
121. the calm before the storm 暴风雨前的宁静
122. The early bird catches the worm 早起的鸟儿有虫吃
123. Better left unsaid. 最好还是不要说
124. Tomorrow is another day. 明天又是崭新的一天
125. come out in the wash 真相大白;得到圆满的结果
126. Every dog has his day. 十年风水轮流转
127. bury the hatchet 言归于好;和好
128. A good manis hard to find. 好人难找
129. in the nick of time 及时
130. Don't speak too soon. 别说的太早
131. There's no such thing as a free lunch. 天下没有免费的午餐
132. withoutbatting an eyelid 眼眨都不眨;泰然自若
133. know the ropes 知道学习规则或内容
134. pay through the nose 花很多钱
135. sell like hot cakes 很畅销
136. What's done is done. 做了就做了
137. Look before you leap. 三思而后行
138. When the chips are down. 在重要关头;到了关键时刻
139. bet one's bottom dollar 确信无疑
140. Variety isthe spice of life. 多样化丰富生活
不言不语都是好风景
141. a wolf in sheep's clothing 披着羊皮的狼
142. Haste makes waste. 欲速则不达
143. like abull in a china shop 笨手笨脚;莽撞行事
144. someone is not out of the woods yet 还未脱离危险
145. The best things in life are free. 生命中最好的东西是金钱买不到的
146. Easy come,easy go. 来得快,去得快
147. I don'thave a clue. 我不知道
148. Better safe than sorry. 宁愿安全(可靠)也不要后悔
149. Practicemakes perfect. 孰能生巧
150. for crying out loud 哎呀呀!拜托
151. on the spur of the moment 一时冲动;一时兴起
152. Every little bit counts. 一点一滴都算
153. drive sb.to the wall 使某人发疯/受不了;使某人束手无策
154. get sth.off one's chest 倾吐心中的事;落下心中的大石头
155. Two wrongsdon't make a right. 报复于事无补
156. the blind leading the blind 外行领导外行
157. in the same boat 同命相连
158.Appearances can be deceiving. 外表是会骗人的
159. only time will tell 只有时间会证明
160. Don't put all your eggs in one basket. 别孤注一掷
161. take the good with the bad 好的与坏的都要一起接受
162. take the bull by the horns 当机立断;大胆果断地解决问题
163. That's the last straw. 使人无法忍受的最后一击
164. You can't please everyone. 你无法使每一个人都满意
165. An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. 以眼还眼,以牙还牙
166. Money doesn't grow on trees. 金钱得来不易
167. cost sb.an arm and a leg 花大笔钱
168. have the upper hand 占优势
169. everything but the sink 所有的东西
170. Boys willbe boys. 男孩就是男孩
171. Not beable to get a word in edgewise. 插不上话
172. go back to square one 回到原地
173. It's never too late to learn. 学习永远不嫌晚;亡羊补牢犹未晚
174. Leave well enough alone. 维持现状;对现在已经很满意了,不用变更
175. on a first-name basis 直呼其名(很熟的)
176. Nothing to write home about. 没什么值得说的;不值得推荐
177. packed in like sardines 挤得要命
178. There are other fish in the sea. 天涯何处无芳草;还有别的机会
179. What you see is what you get. 你看到什么就是什么
180. come out smelling like a rose 一枝独秀
181. hear through the grapevine 听到谣言
182. read you loud and clear 听得很清楚;很了解你
183. have a sweet tooth 喜欢甜食(喜欢某物)
184. know sb.like the back of one's hand 很了解某人
185. It's not the end of the world. 不是世界末日
186. come away empty-handed 一无所获
187. breathedown someone's neck 紧跟在某人后面;监督某人
188. cost sb. a pretty penny 很贵
189. fill someone's shoes 接替某人的职位
190. act the mustard 达到标准
191. like a dream come true 如梦成真
192. zero in onsth. 专注于;对准(两个介词并用,奇怪)
193. put/ laysth. on the line 坦白的说,冒……风险
194. like a fish out of water 感到尴尬不适应
195. All systems are go. 准备好了。(这句话研究了半天,居然不是语法错误?)
196. end of theroad 终点;最后
197. just whatthe doctor ordered 正合需要
198. pull the wool over someone's eyes 欺骗;蒙蔽某人
199. The first step is always the hardest. 万事开头难
200. Time change, people change. 时间会变,人也会变
take care of 爱护,照料
take a chance 冒险,投机
take change 开始管理,接管
keep…company 陪伴
take (a) delight in 以…为乐
make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用
carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现
come/go into effect 生效,实施
take effect 生效,起作用
catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意
keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意
make a face 做鬼脸
find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子
catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧
face to face 面对面地
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 不少,相当多
a little 一点,一些
little by little 逐渐地,一点点地
quite a little 相当多,不少
no matter 无论
the moment (that) 一…就
no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待
attitude to/towards 态度,看法
a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其
influence on 影响
interference in 干涉,介入
interference with 妨碍,打扰
introduction to 介绍
a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)
lots of 大量,很多
fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)
reply to 回答,答复
trolley bus 电车
I.D. card 身份证
credit card 信用卡
no doubt 无疑地,很可能
next door 隔壁
out of doors 在户外
face to face 面对面地
a few 有些,几个
quite a few 不少,相当多
a little 一点,一些
little by little 逐渐地,一点点地
天天大宝贝儿
一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下 2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下 on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后 for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间 16. behind time 迟到,过期 behind the times 落在时代后面 17. at no time 决不 in no time 立即,马上 18. at one time = once time 曾经 at a time = each time 每次 at times = sometimes 有时 at all times 经常,一直,始终 at the same time 同时 at the time 在~~的时候 by the time 到~~的时候 19. for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时 at the moment 当时 the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那 20. once or twice 一两次 more than once 不止一次 once more 重新,又 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔 二.归类记忆 1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial 2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance 3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight 4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight 5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire 6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night 7. out of breath / control / question / sight 8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight 9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle 10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale 11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight 12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large 13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact 14. above all / measure / normal 15. before all / long / time / now / then 16. after all / class / school 17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock / 18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence 19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example 20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair 三.组合记忆 (1)由两个词组成的复合介词. 1. 以of结尾 ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of 2. 以to结尾 according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to , relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to 3. 以with结尾 along with , together with 4. 以for结尾 as for , but for , except for , save for 5. 以from结尾 from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind , from over (2)由三个词组成的复合介词. 1. 以in开头 in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of , in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of , in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of in regard to , in reply to , in respect of 2. 以by开头 by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of 3. 以at开头 at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of , at the risk of 4. 以with开头 with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to, with respect to , with a view to , with the view of 5. 以for开头 for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of 6. 以under开头 under cover of , under pain of , under the present of 7. 以on开头 on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of 四.省略介词,意义不变 1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him. 2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article. 3. I’ll write (to) you a letter. 4. He plays (on) the piano every evening. 5. Smith has traveled (through) China. 6. They are fighting (against) their enemy. 7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following. 8. The houses face (to/on) the south. 9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday. 10. It is (of) no use talking. 11. There is no use (in) talking. 12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married. 13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam. 14. I have studied English (for) ten years. 15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me. 16. I want a place to live (in) . 17. You ought to break (off) this habit. 18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs. 五.动词词组及短语 1. 以break为中心的词组 break away from 脱离,逃离 break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服 break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始 break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚 break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解 2. 以catch为中心的词组 be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 3. 以come为中心的词组 come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付 come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现 come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于 come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成 come into power 开始执政,当权,当选 come into use 开始使用,获得应用 come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出 come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止,结束 come to know 开始了解到 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽 4. 以do为中心的词组 be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效,有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理 do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下 That will do. 行了;够了 5. 以get为中心的词组 get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常 get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解 get ahead of 胜过,超过 get along 前进,进步;同意;离去 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击 get away 离开,逃脱 get back 取回,回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破 get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁 get down to 认真对待,静下心来 get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得,取得 get home 到家 get in 进入,陷入;牵涉 get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处 get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功 get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯 get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休 get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成 get ready for 为~~作准备 get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱 get through 到达,完成,通过;及格 get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见 get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织 get used to 习惯于 have got to do 不得不,必须 6. 以give为中心的词组 be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;传播 give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发 give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由 give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出,放出;发表 give in 屈服,让步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步 give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为 give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发,公布 give place to 让位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止 give way to 让步,退却;屈服于 7. 以look为中心的词组 look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾,看管 look around 东张西望 look at 注视,着眼于 look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待,期望 look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望,期待 look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象 look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防 look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览 look up to 仰望,尊敬 8. 以make为中心的词组 be made from 由~~原料制成 be made of 由~~材料制成 be made up of 由~~组成 make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗 make a mistake 弄错 make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持 make advantages/use of 使用,利用 make after 追求,追赶 make believe 假装 make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚 make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系 make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于 make friends with 和~~交友 make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为 make much of 重视;理解;赏识 make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事 make one’s own 当作自己的看待 make oneself at home 随便,别拘束 make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视 make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装 make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱 make way for 为~~让路,让路于 on the make 急求成功;增加 9. 以put为中心的词组 put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除 put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉 put back 把~~放回原处;驳回 put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落 put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议 put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成 put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞 put on 上演;穿上,带上 put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志 put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列 put up with 忍受,容忍 10. 以take为中心的词组 be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐 take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄准,设立目标 take away 拿走,减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜 take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责 take ~~ for 把~~当作 take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱 take office 就职,上任 take one’s place 就坐,入坐 take one’s temperature 量体温 take part in 参与,参加 take place = happen 发生,举行 take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲 take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊 take it easy 别着急,慢慢来 11. 以turn为中心的词组 give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的 take one’s turn to do 轮到做 turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见 turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度 turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑 turn into 走进;变成,变为 turn to ~~for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱
贝贝哈拉
take away拿走; 夺走; 拆去 使离开; 带走 使消失, 消除(病痛等) 减去 把...买回家食用take care (=be careful=look out)take (good) care of (好好)照顾,照料take down 取下来take out取出, 拔 出; 除掉(污迹等), 擦去 邀(某人)出门, 带去 取得, 领 到(专利权, 执照等) 【律】发出(传票), 传讯 摧毁, 消除 把...买出食用 启程, 出发take off取[脱]下; 拆下; 切除 (=take oneself off)[口]走掉; 滚开take one's time 别着急,慢慢来take one's temperature 量体温take sb.'s measure测量某人身长; [喻]看穿某人take sb.'s arm 挽住某人的胳膊take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人take hold of sth. 抓住某物take sb. in the act 当场逮捕某人take a town 攻占一座城市take cold 着凉take sb.'s fancy 占有某人的心take (the) first place 居首位, 得第一take sb.at a disadvantage乘人不备; 乘人之危be taken ill患病take sb. by surprise冷不防出现; 突然接近take letters to the post寄信take the luggage upstairs把行李搬上楼take a friend home in one's car用汽车把朋友送回家take a holiday休假take a day off请一天假take a chair坐下take 100dollars a month每月工资100美元take medical advice听取医生意见take driving lessons学习驾驶take the air呼吸新鲜空气take a wife[古]娶妻take one's chance碰运气take a chance on sth冒险试做某事take it from me (=take my word for it)相信我; 我保证; 我这话你可以相信be able to take it能忍受得住(痛苦, 惩罚, 攻击等)take a newspaper订阅报纸take a cottage course[美](大学生)毕业前结婚take sth down in shorthand用速记记下某事take photographs拍照take one's time不匆忙, 不急于, 慢慢来; 浪费时间, 拖延, 磨洋工take a lot of doing费事, 费力; 需要努力[技巧]等take things coolly [calmly]处之泰然, 不激动take sth. ill [amiss]对某事表示不高兴take the blame担负过失[责任]take the throne接受王位take steps采取步骤take socialist road走社会主义道路take office就职take a train take against反对; 不喜欢take amiss因...而见怪; 误会, 误解take apart使分开, 拆开 严厉批评; 猛烈抨击 严格剖析 粗暴对待; 严厉惩罚; 彻底打败take as read认为不必宣读(会议记录等); 认为不必谈论或听取(某事) 宣称对...满意; 声称对...没有意见take back收回(前言), 承认说错了话; 取消(诺言)同意退回, 收回(商品); 接回, 带回使回到某一起点; 使回想起take down拿下, 取下 记[录]下来 挫其气焰 拆掉 吞下, 咽下 病倒 [口]欺骗(某人)take five[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩take ten[美口]休息五分钟[十分钟], 小憩take ... for ...以为(某人或某物)是...take from减去; 减损; 降低take home to oneself充分理解, 深刻领会take in收进, 接受; 装入, 收容, 接待 领(活)到家里做take it all in注意倾听; 全部听进take it and like it[美俚]不太甘心 地 忍受批评(嘲笑等)take it or leave it要么接受, 要么拉倒; 要不要 随你的便take it out in接受...作为抵偿take it out of sb.使 某人虚弱, 使某人精疲力竭(=takeit out on sb.)找某人出气[泄愤]take me not up before I fall[苏口]在你回答我以前, 先听我说完take off after (=take after)追赶, 追捕take on具有,呈现(某种性质、特征等) 担任(工作), 承担(责任) 雇用 接受...的挑战; 同...较量 [口]伤心; 激动 装出某种样子 [口]流行, 风行; 受欢迎 接受(乘客); 装载取出, 除去; 要赔偿; 报仇take over接收[管, 任] 把...载送到 仿效, 采用 把...移入下一行take sb. unawares使 某人出其不意, 攻其不备take sb. up on接受某人的(邀请, 挑战等) 要求某人兑现...take sb. short突然袭击某人; 使 某人大吃一惊 唐突地打断某人的话take sb. wrong误解[曲解]某人的意思take sth. up with sb.(口头或书面)向某人反映某事; 就某事向某人提意见take to爱, 喜欢 嗜好, 沉迷于, 养成...的习惯 逃到..., 借助...逃 走 开始从事take too much[口]喝过多(酒), 喝 醉take up举[拿, 捡, 拔]起 占(地方); 费(时间); 占据 接纳(乘客); (船)承装(货物) 吸收(水 分); 溶解 打断某人的话; 责备, 申斥 开始; 着手处理 对...发生兴趣; 开始从事, 开始学 把(某人)置于自己的庇护之下; 收于(门下), 提携 继续, 接下去 说 逮捕 扎紧, 绕紧; 改短(衣服) 接受(建议, 挑战等) (学校)开学; 上课 定居, 安家 付清, 认购(公债); 募(捐) [口](天气)变晴, 变好take up with和...交往[鬼混] 一心一意想, 醉心于 信以为真; 采用, 接受 [常用被动态]对...很喜爱 甘受, 忍 受take upon oneself以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆take on oneself以...为己任; 主动承担(责任等); 把(过错)归咎自己 擅自; 毅然, 大胆take us as you find us我们就是 这样, 请你将就些吧take seize grasp clutch grab snatch 都含“抓、握、取"的意思。take sb.'s hand握住某人的手。
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