开阔眼界初中英语

英语写作是一种综合训练,它一方面能发展学生的语言,提高书面语言表达能力;另一方面也是一个思想认识的培养过程。下面是我带来的初中英语作文简单句子，欢迎阅读!

1

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增of people’s living standard the remarkable improvement/ steady growth

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

6.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

7.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

8.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

9.就我而言 / 就个人而言 as far as i am concerned / personally,

10.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in„

11.对 „ 产生有利 / 不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on„ 12 .利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.

13导致，引起 lead to / contribute to/ result in

15责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / sense of achievement. 17开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon / broaden one’s vision

18做出共同努力 make joint efforts

19对 „ 有益 be beneficial / conducive to„

20为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society

22宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

23在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

24环保的 environmental protection

25社会进步的象征 a symbol of society progress

26对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

27支援前 / 后种观点的人 people /those in favor of the former/ latter opinion 28有如下理由 / 证据 provide the following reasons/ evidence

29在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree

30理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice

32眼前利益short-term interest

33长远利益 long-term interest

34„ 有其自身的优缺点 „ has its merits and advantages and disadvantages 35扬长避短 exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

36取其精髓，取其糟粕 take the essence and discard the dregs.

37对 „ 有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

38跟上 „ 的最新发展catch up with the latest development of „

39采取有效措施来 „ take effective measures to do sth.

40„ 的健康发展 the healthy development of „

41有利有弊 every coin has its two sides.

42对 „ 观点因人而异 vary from person to person.

43重视 attach great importance to„

44把时间和精力放在 „ 上 focus time and energy on„

45身心两方面 both physically and mentally

46有直接 / 间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to„

47 可以取代 “think” 的词 believe, claim, maintain, insist, hold the opinion 48缓解压力 / 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden

50相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

51代替 replace/ take the place of

52提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

53社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress

54充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

55承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure

2

一、the + ...est + n +that+ 主语 + have ever + seen known/heard/had/read... the most + adj + n +that+ 主语 + have ever + seenknown/heard/had/read...}最高阶

yao ming is the tallest basketball player that i have ever seen.姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员

helen is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩

二、nothing is + ... er than to + v

nothing is + more + adj + than to + v}比较级

nothing is more important than to potect our environment.没有什么比环保更重要的事

三、cannot emphasize the importance oftoo much.再怎么强调......的重要性也不为过

we cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过

四、there is no denying that + s + v ...不可否认的„„

there is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下

五、there is no doubt that + 句子~~ 毫无疑问的„„

there is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意

六、an advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子„„的优点是„„

an advantage of taking exercises is that it can make us keep healthy. 锻炼身体的优点是它可以让我们保持健康

七、the reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子„„的原因是„„

the reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气

八、so + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子如此„„以致于„„

so precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费

九、it is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ 全世界都知道„„

it is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的

3

1. it’s adj for *** to do 做„对某人来说„

4.the reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 „ 的原因是„

the reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。

5. that is why + 句子 那是„的原因

6. that is because + 句子那是因为„

9. it goes without saying that + 句子 不言而喻，毫无疑问

10. there is no need to do没必要做„

11. there is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义

开阔眼界: broaden one's view

附录三:短语 a cup of 一杯 a few 一点；一些 a little 有点；少量；稍微 a lot 大量 a lot of 大量；许多 *a must try 不可不尝的（食物） a number of 若干；许多 a pair of 一双；一对；一副 a set of 一套;一副 a slice of 一片 according to 根据……；按照 across from 在……对过 add … to … 把……加到……上 after all 毕竟 after class 课下 after school 放学后 agree with 同意；赞成；（与某人）意见一致 aim at 瞄准；针对 *alarm clocck 闹钟 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over the world 全世界 all the time 一直；总是 all together 一起；总共 all year round 全年 *amusement park 儿童乐园；游乐场 and so on 等等 argue with 与…吵架 around the world 全世界 as for 至于；关于 as well 也；并；和；同 as well as 也；还；而且 (not) as … as (不)像…一样 as… as possible 尽可能地 ask for 索要；要求 at a meeting 在开会 at home 在家 at least 至少；最少 at night 夜里；晚上 at once 立即;马上 at present 目前；现在 at school 在学校 at that time 那时 at the age of 在…几岁的时候 at the doctor's 在诊所；在医院 at the end of 在…末尾 at the moment 此时；现在 at the same time 同时 *babysit sb 照顾(婴幼儿) bank clerk 银行职员 *barber shop 理发店；理发厅 *baseball bat 棒球球棒 baseball game 棒球比赛 basketball game 篮球赛 be able to 有能力做某事 be afraid to 害怕去做… be angry with 对．．．感到生气；愤怒 be bad for 对．．．有害；有坏处的 be from 来自 be going to 将要；打算 be good at 擅长；在……方面做的好 be good for 对……有益；对……有好处 *be in agreement 意见一致 be in bed 上床睡觉 be interested in 对……感兴趣；喜欢做…… be mad at 对……非常愤怒、恼火 be made from 由……制成；由……构成 be off 离开；走开 be proud of 为.…..感到骄傲；为…...感到自豪 *be strict with 对……要求严格 *be supposed to 应该……；被期望（做）…… *be terrified of 害怕……；恐惧…… be used for 用来做…… be used to doing 习惯于做某事 be/get used to … 习惯于…… because of 因为 *begin with 以……开始 *Beijing Opera 京剧 belong to 属于 billions of 数以亿计的；许多的 *boarding school （供学生膳宿之）寄宿学校 break down 损坏；坏掉 break off 突然终止；中断 break the rules 违反规则 bus station 汽车站 bus stop 汽车站 by accident 偶然；意外 by boat 乘坐小船 by bus 乘坐公共汽车 by mistake 错误地 by oneself 靠自己 by the way 顺便说一句 call the police 打电话给警察 call up 打电话 care about 担心；关心 care for 关怀；照顾 cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来 Chinese-English Dictionary 汉英词典 Chrismas Day 圣诞节 clean out 清除；打扫干净 clean up （把……）打扫干净；梳理整齐;整顿；清理 close to 靠近；接近 come along 出现；陪伴；过来 come down to 到达 come from 来自；从…来 come out 出版；发表 come over to 从一个地方来到另一个地方；过来 come true （梦想等）实现；成为现实 come up with （针对问题等）提出；想出 *communicate with 与…沟通 *complain about 抱怨… *computer game 电子游戏 *computer programmer 电脑程序设计人；程序师 computer science 计算机科学 *concentrate on 全神贯注；专心于 *conversation practice 对话练习 *credit card 信用卡 cut hair 理发；剪头发 *cut in line 插队；加塞 *cut prices 减价 cut up 切碎 day off 一天的假 deal with 安排；处理 decide on 决定 *department store 百货商店；百货公司 depend on 依靠,依赖 different from 与…不同 disscuss sth 讨论… *DJ=disc jockey 音乐节目主持人 do chores 做家务 do homework 做作业 do one's best 尽力 do some reading 读书 do some shopping 购物 do the dishs （饭后）洗餐具 do the laundry 洗衣服 do well in 在某方面做得好；擅长 dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰 drop by 访问；拜访 *drop litter 乱仍东西 drop off （口）让…下车；从（交通工具上）下来 each other 彼此；互相 eat out 在外面吃饭 eating habit 饮食习惯 *elementary school 小学 end up 结束；告终 *endangered animal 濒危动物 enjoy doing 喜欢做…；乐于做… even if 即使；即便 even though 即使；纵然；尽管 every day 每天 *exchange student 交换生 fall in love with 喜爱；爱上 fall into 落入；陷入 family dinner 家宴 far away 远离；遥远的 fashion show 时装表演会 fast food 快餐 feed the dog 喂狗 feel like 感到 feel sick 感到恶心 fill out 填充;填出 fill up 填满；装满；充满 fill with 用……填充 first name 名 *first-aid 急救 first of all 首先；第一 fix up 修理；修补 *flight attendant 机组乘务员 fly kites 放风筝 *flying disk 飞碟 for a while 暂时；一会儿；一段时间 for example 例如；比如 for instance 例如；比如 for the first time 第一次（做某事） for the reason 因为 *Forbidden City 紫禁城 *French fries 炸薯条 *fried rice 炒米饭 full moon 满月 *furniture store 家具店 game show 游戏节目 get a cold 得感冒 get a good view of 能够清楚地看到……的景色 get a ride 搭车 get along with 与……相处 *get an education 受教育 get angry 变得生气 *get annoyed 变得气恼 get back 回来 get good grades 取得好成绩 get in the way of 妨碍 *get indured 受伤 get mad 变疯；变的恼怒 get married 结婚 get on （与某人）相处 get out of 从……出去 get over 恢复；克服（疾病、惊讶、损失等） get tired 感觉疲惫 get to 到达;开始；着手 get together 聚集 get up 起床 give advice 提建议 give away 分配；分送；赠送 give out 分发；发放 give sb suggestions 给建议 give sb. a ride 让某人搭便车 give up 放弃 go away 离开 go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go by （指时间）过去；消逝 go camping 去野营 go fishing 去钓鱼 go for 去做；努力去获得 go for a drive 开车兜风 go for walks 去散步 *go hiking 去远足 go home 回家 *go native 入乡随俗 go off （闹钟）闹响 go out 外出 go shopping 去购物 *go sightseeing 去观光旅行 go skating 去滑冰 go swimming 去游泳 go to a movie 去看电影 go to bed 上床睡觉 go to church 做礼拜 go to college 上大学 go to school 去上学 go to sleep 入睡 go to the concert 去听音乐会 go to the doctor 看病 go to work 去上班 go together 相配；调和 *going Dutch 各自付账；AA制 *gold medal 金牌 good idea 好主意 good-looking 好看的；漂亮的 grow up 长大 *hair band 发带 *hair stylist 发型师；美容师 hand out 分发；发放 hang out （俚语）经常出没；闲荡 hardly ever 几乎不 hard-working 努力工作的；勤勉的 have a cold 患感冒 have a favor 劳驾；请您帮个忙 have a fight with 打架/吵架 have a look at 看一看 have a party 举行晚会 have a piano lesson 上钢琴课 have a picnic 去野餐 *have a sore throat 嗓子疼 have concerts 举办音乐会 have fun 玩得高兴 *have opposite views 有不同观点 have to 必须；不得不 head teacher 班主任 healthy food 健康食品；保健品 hear about 听说 help with 在某方面帮助 hold a contest 举办一场比赛 *hold art exhibitions 办艺术展览 hot dog 热狗 hot pot 火锅 how far 多远 how long 多久 how many 多少 how much 多少（接不可数名词） how often 多久一次 how old 多大年纪；几岁 *hum songs 哼歌 hundreds of 好几百,许许多多 ice cream 冰激凌 *ice hockey 冰上曲棍球 *ice skating 滑冰 ID card 身份证 in a minute 立刻；马上 in a word 一句话;简言之 in class 课上；上课时 in common 共同的；共有的 in different ways 以不同方式 in English 用英语 in fact 事实上 in front of 在…前面 *in general 通常；大体上；一般而言 in good health 身体健康 in hospital 住院 in order to 为了 in public 在公共场合 in search of 寻找；寻求 in silence 沉默地,无声地 in some ways 在某些方面 *in style 时髦 in the end 最后；终于 in the future 将来 in the middle of 在中间；在中央 in the past 在过去 *in the slightest 一点也；根本 in this way 这样 in those days 在当时 *inline skating 纵列式滑冰 instead of 代替；而不是 invite… to… 邀请…去… jump down 跳下来 *junk food 垃圾食品 keep fit 保持健康 keep out 留在外面；置身于外；不许进入 keep quiet 保持安静 *key ring 钥匙圈 kind of 有点儿；稍微 knock down 击倒；撞倒 knock into 撞上(某人) *Lantern Festival 元宵节 last name 姓 late to class 上课迟到 later on 以后；随后 laugh at 笑话；取笑（某人） learn about 了解 learn by heart 记住；背诵 learn from 向……学习 leave for 离开去某地 leave out 忽略；遗漏；排除 *leaving a tip 给小费 leisure time 空闲时间 let … down 使……失望或沮丧 let in 允许进入；允许参加 let know 告知；使知晓 let's=let us 我们（去）……吧！ lie down 躺下 light up 使明亮；照亮 likes and dislikes 好恶;爱憎 listen to 听 living room 起居室；客厅 look after 照顾；照看 look at 看 look for 寻找 look forward to 盼望;期待(某事) look through 粗略看一遍；浏览；仔细检查 look up 查字典 look up to 尊敬 lost and found 失物招领 lots of = a lot of 许多 *lunar calender 阴历 *main course 主食；主菜 *major in 主修；专研 make … do… 让…做….. make a decision 作决定；下决心 make a difference 使得结果不同；有重要性 make a living 谋生；以……为生 *make complete sentences 造完整句子 make dinner 做饭 *make flashcards 做抽认卡 make friends with 和…交朋友 make mistakes 犯错；出错 make money 赚钱；挣钱 make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音 make progress 提高 make sb laugh 让某人发笑 make the bed 铺床 *make time for 腾出时间（做某事） make up 组成；构成 *make vocabulary lists 列词汇表 math book 数学书 *microwave oven 微波炉 *Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节 mix up 混合在一起 moon cake 月饼 more than 超过；多于 most of 大多数 move away 搬走 movie star 电影明星 *musical instrument 乐器 name after 以……命名 *native speaker 说本族语的人 next to 在…旁边 no longer 不再；已不 no problem 没问题 North America 北美洲 not … any more 不再；已不 not at all 根本不；一点儿也不 not really 事实上不是（或不会，没有） of course 当然 *old people's home 老年之家 *Olympic Games 奥林匹克世界运动会（简称奥运会） on a farm 在农场 *on display 展览；陈列 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 on the phone 在通电话 on the weekend 在周末 on this day 在这一天 on time 准时 on top 在顶上 on vacation 在度假 one-way street 单向街道，步行街 *open up one's eyes 开阔眼界 *openning question 开场白；起始句 out of 由……里面向外；在……之外 *out of style 过时的；落伍的 over and over 一遍遍地 P.E.=physical education 体育 paper money 纸币；钞票 part-time job 兼职 pass on 把……传给另一个；转移 pay attention to 对．．．注意；留心 pay for 为……而付款 pay phone （投币式）公用电话 pay the bill 付帐；买单 pen friend (pal) 笔友 pencil case 铅笔盒 *pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 phone number 电话号码 *photo album 相集；相册 pick up 捡起;拾起 plan to do 计划做… play an instrument 演奏乐器 play soccer 踢(英式)足球 play sports 做运动 *play trick on 开……玩笑 play with 与……玩耍 plenty of 很多的；足够的 point at 指向 *polar bear 北极熊 police officer （男或女）警察 police station 警察局；派出所 post office 邮局 pour… into 把…倒入… prepare for 为……做好准备 *primary school 小学 *pros and cons 赞成与反对 *provide with 给．．．提供；以．．．装备 pull down 拆掉 put … into 把…放进… put in 放进；插入；进入 put off 推迟；拖延 put on 穿上 put up 展示;张贴 radio station 广播台；电台 *raise money for charity 为慈善募捐 rather than 与其……（不如……）；不是……（而是……） remind of 提醒；使记起 report card 成绩报告单 return to 回到… ride one's bike 骑车 right away 立刻；马上 right now 立即；此刻 run away 跑开；迅速离开；逃走 run off 跑掉；迅速离开 run out of （贮存物、供应品等）用尽；缺乏 *sales assistant 售货员 school bus 校车 school day 学校上课日 school night 学生有课的晚上 school party 校会 school play 校园剧 school team 校队 school trip 郊游 *science fiction 科幻小说 seem like 好像… send… to… 派/送…去… set off 激起；引起 *set tables 将餐具放在餐桌上 set up 建立；创立；开办 y 握手 show up 出席；露面 small talk 闲聊 snow globe 里面有雪花的球形玻璃器（装饰品） so far 到目前为止 so... that 以便；致使 soap opera （电台或电视）连续剧 soccer ball 英式足球 some day 来日；将来某一日 some of 一些 sometime 于某时；在某一时间 somewhere 在某处；到某处 sound like 听起来像 space station 空间站；太空站 speech contest 讲演比赛 sports camp 运动野营 sports show 体育节目 *Spring Festival 春节 stand for 代表；表示 start with 以……开始 stay at home 呆在家里 stay away from 与．．．保持距离 stay healthy 保持健康 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 stay up 不去睡；熬夜 stressed out 紧张的；有压力的 study hard 学习努力 suffer from 受……之苦；受……之害 summer camp 夏令营 sweep the floor 清扫地板；扫地 swimming pool 游泳池 table manners 餐桌规矩；席间举止 table tennis 乒乓球 take a day off 放一天假 take a holiday 放假 take a photo 照相 take a shower 沐浴;洗澡 take a taxi 出租车 take a vacation 去度假 take a walk 散步 take after （在外貌、性格的方面）与（父母）相像 take an interest in 对…产生兴趣 take away 拿走；拿开 take care of 照看；照顾 take class 上课 take lessons 上课；听课 take notes 做笔记；做记录 take off 起飞 take out 取出 take part in 参加 take photos 照相 take place 发生 take pride in 对．．．感到自豪 take the subway 乘坐地铁 take walks 去散步 *talent show 才艺表演 talk about 谈论 talk show 谈话节目 telephone number 电话号码 *tennis racket 网球拍 thanks to 多亏了…;幸亏 thank-you note 感谢信 the art of giving 给予的艺术 the day after tomorrow 后天 *the Great Wall 长城 the more… , the more… 越… 越… the other day 几天以前；前几天 *The Palace Museum 故宫 the same 一样 the same as 与……相同 *The United Kingdom 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国 the United States 美国（简称 the US） the USA =the United States of America 美国（缩略形式） the whole day 一整天 *theme park 主题公园 these days 现在；目前 think about 考虑；思考 think of 考虑；认为 think of … as 认为……是……；把……当作…… think up 想出 thousands of 成千上万的 three and a half years 三年半 throw away 抛却；丢掉；扔掉 to be honest （作插入语）老实说；说实在的 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇的是．．． too much 太多 too……to 太……而不能…… *tour guide 导游 travel abroad 出国旅行 travel to 去…(旅行) try one's best 尽力做．．． try to do 设法 turn down 调低声音 turn on 打开（电器） TV station 电视台 UFO =Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物；飞碟 use up 用完；用光；耗尽 used to 过去经常；以前常常 very mnch 非常 *video arcade 电子游戏中心 *video cassette 录象带 VIP = very important person 要人；贵宾 volleyball match 排球赛 wait a minute 等一会儿 wait for 等候;等待 wait in line 排队等候 want ad 招聘广告，征求广告 wake up 醒来 watch TV 看电视 water park 水上公园 *water slide 水滑道 web site 网址 welcome party 迎新会 well known 出名的；众所周知的 what about …怎么样 what kind 什么种类（表示询问） what time 几点;什么时候 win a prize 得奖 *win an award 获奖 work on 忙于 work out 结局；至最后；结果为 work with friends 和朋友一起学习 World Cup 世界杯足球赛 worry about 担心；忧虑 would like to 想要；愿意 write down 写下；记下 *yard sale 庭院旧货出售；（在卖主家当场进行的）现场旧货出售 year(s) old …岁(年龄)