吃货JyHl
Preoperative diagnosis: intestinal obstruction: abdominal malignant tumors and intra-abdominal metastases mayIntraoperative diagnosis: ascending colon cancer and intra-abdominal metastasisRevised diagnosis: non Hodge's lymphoma of the ascending colon and extensive abdominal metastasisOperation name: laparoscopy + terminal ileum fistulationMethods: general anesthesia anesthesiaOperation: with the patient in the supine position after anesthesia, after the success of routine operation area disinfection auxiliary sterile towels, umbilical is about 25px long incision through the skin, pneumoperitoneum needle puncture into abdomen, into the CO2 gas, manufacturing pneumoperitoneum, reaching the pressure to turn into the sheath into the mirror, peritoneum, omentum, was found in the stomach wall, small intestine widely spread, e. surface diameter is not a white nodules, high about 75px, mesenteric and omental obvious edema, thickening, crisp texture, intestinal adhesion heavier, hepatorenal recess, right paracolic sulci and Dow cavity of visible light yellow clear ascites is about 150ml, further exploration of ileocecal to see near the hepatic flexure of the colon in a lump, about the size of 8*5*125px3, qualitative hard, mobility is poor, intraoperative diagnosis: ascending colon cancer and abdominal metastases, resection of the tumor was unable to judge, undergoing laparoscopic exploration of abdominal tumor biopsy + + terminal ileum fistulation. Are the left lower quadrant ventriculoperitoneal and lower right McBurney point is about 12.5px long, 25px incision, and then in the 5mm and 10mm Trocar, suction suction abdominal ascites, cut the size of about 3*1*25px3 with ultrasonic scalpel in omental tumor tissue, the specimen for pathological examination. Clamp the portion of terminal ileum intestinal wall, to be put to the abdominal wall, along the right lower quadrant Trocar qu-chang poke a hole about 125px incision, followed by skin incision, subcutaneous tissue, abdominal, the terminal ileum to the incision, separation of mesentery of small intestine, glass rod support, small intestinal longitudinal incision along the intestinal wall, about 50px long, 4-0 silk interrupted suture, to be II open, vaseline gauze intestinal wall, silk suture Trocar hole, a sterile dressing fixation, postoperative. The operation was successful, less bleeding, patients with stable vital signs, postoperative awake back ward.The pathological diagnosis of 1:Results, considered as a combination of HE and immune group: non Hodge's lymphoma involving the greater omentum".Tumor cells: LCA (+ +), PCK (-), CK7 (-), CK20 (-), HCK (-)Pathological diagnosis: 2 with HE and immunohistochemical results, considered as "(omentum) non Hodge's lymphoma, diffuse large B cell lymphoma".Tumor cells: LCA (+ +), CD20 (+ +), CD79a (+ +), CD3 (-), CD45RO (-)Findings:The liver was enlarged, homogeneous in density, smooth edge, liver, spleen week week see liquid density. After the resection of gallbladder was changed. The spleen is not big, smooth edge, no abnormal density range. Pancreatic morphology, size, density and no abnormal. The right lower abdominal see irregular soft tissue mass, and the unclear boundaries around the intestines, intestinal is much contents, and visible gas-liquid plane, abdominal mesenteric peritoneal thickening, which seems to see multiple small nodular high density. Renal morphology, size and density of no abnormal. Bilateral pleural effusion, left pleural thickening.Imaging diagnosis:1, consider the right lower abdominal neoplasms; mesenteric, peritoneal metastasis; ascites;In 2, intestinal obstruction, intestinal cavity is much;3, bilateral small pleural effusions; the left pleural thickening;4, after cholecystectomy change;Suggested that enhanced CT scan (fasting 'intestinal tract cleaning')
菁菁neco
PV是肝门静脉英文缩写。英文全称为:hepaticportalvein。
特指肝门静脉,为一短而粗的静脉干,长6~8cm,由肠系膜上静脉和脾静脉在胰头后面汇合而成。收集食管腹端、胃、小肠、大肠(至直肠上部)、胰、胆囊和脾的静脉血。
肝门静脉主要生理功能:
在于将肠道吸收的物质输送到肝脏进行合成、解毒、储存,并可分泌胆汁。当门静脉发生循环障碍时,血液易发生倒流,产生门脉高压症。
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扩展资料:
医学彩超中常见字母意思:
1、PV肝门静脉英文简写,1.1CM是在正常范围。
2、CBD是总胆管英文简写,0.5CM是在正常范围。
3、IVS:室间隔厚度正常值6~11mm
4、LV:左室内径正常值35~50mm
5、LVPW:左室后壁厚度正常值6~11mm
参考资料:/baike.baidu.com/item/%E8%82%9D%E9%97%A8%E9%9D%99%E8%84%89"target="_blank"title="百度百科-肝门静脉">百度百科-肝门静脉
参考资料:/baike.baidu.com/item/%E5%BD%A9%E8%B6%85/2818"target="_blank"title="百度百科-彩超">百度百科-彩超
熊猫脸脸鸭二鸭
PV缩写的意思 - 静脉压力。
血液在静脉内流动时对血管壁的压力,称为静脉血压,简称静脉压。静脉压很低。故一般以水柱高低表示。不同部位的静脉其压力不等,愈近心脏压力愈低。正常人平卧时,肘部静脉压为4-14厘米水柱。胸腔大静脉(上、下静脉)或右心房内的血压称为中心静脉压,正常时为5-12厘米水柱。静脉压受多方面因素影响,如静脉与右心房的距离、体位、呼吸运动、肌肉运动等都可使静脉压增高或降低。测量静脉血压可以协助诊断某些疾病,以及在治疗严重休克病人时,有较大的参考价值。
亲切的海沫儿
huí cháng
IL [湘雅医学专业词典]
ileo [朗道汉英字典]
ileum [中医药学名词审定委员会.中医药学名词(2004)]
回肠为人体部位名[1]。回肠为小肠的下段[2]。相当于解剖学的回肠和结肠上段[1]。《黄帝内经灵枢·肠胃》:“回肠当脐左环,回周叶积而下,回运环反十六曲,大四寸,径一寸之少半,长二丈一尺。”
空肠和回肠统称小肠,长3~5m。回肠为小肠远侧段的3/5,位于腹腔下部偏右,部分回肠还处于盆腔中。小肠壁为浆膜包裹,浆膜下为肌层。肌纤维排列方向是外纵行、内环行。近侧段肌层较厚,向远侧段逐渐变薄,近回盲部又增厚。粘膜层松弛,形成环状皱襞(图7.10.101)。
小肠系膜根部起于第1或第2腰椎的左侧,向右下方斜行,止于右骶髂关节的前方。全长约15cm。小肠系膜及其根部均为两层腹膜所构成,其间含有血管、神经和淋巴组织。由于小肠的长度大大地超过其系膜根部的长度,而且系膜根部距肠管的距离是中央部较长、两端较短,所以小肠系膜呈扇形,并有多处折叠。回肠系膜的特点是脂肪组织较多,血管弓较小而密集。
回肠的血液供应来自肠系膜上动脉的回肠动脉分支和回结肠动脉分支(图7.10.102)。回肠的动脉分支和回结肠的动脉分支,均形成动脉弓。动脉弓各自分支,彼此交通,形成粗细不同的1级、2级和3级动脉网。3级动脉网在靠近肠壁处发出一系列的细小分支穿入肠壁。由于肠壁内的细小动脉分支彼此吻合甚少,所以肠段切断应呈扇形(即适当地多切除对系膜缘肠壁),以确保其血供充分,防止术后发生尿瘘或肠瘘。又由于动脉弓完整,呈网状分支,所以只要能保留两根以上的动脉弓,游离肠管的血供不受影响。回肠静脉的分布与动脉相似,只是分支较少,互相交通也较稀疏。回肠静脉最后汇入肠系膜上静脉,与脾静脉汇合成为静脉干。
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