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Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.

感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。

In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.

1620年,一些朝圣者(或称为清教徒)乘坐"五月花"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。

During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.

在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病,所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。

Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.

多年以后,美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。

The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. On the dinner table, people will find chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.

感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。人们在餐桌上可以吃到栗子、胡桃和葡萄,还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其它食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁。

The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.

其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和番瓜馅饼,这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统意义和最受人喜爱的食品。

Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.

人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液,但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的不同而各异,应用什幺填料也就很难求得一致。

Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year' s bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.

今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天,具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人,共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢,虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。

扩展资料:

感恩节习俗

一、晚宴

感恩节的晚宴是美国人一年中很重视的一餐。这一餐的食物非常之丰富。在餐桌上,火鸡和南瓜饼都是必备的。美国感恩节的食品富有传统特色。火鸡是感恩节的传统主菜,由男主人用刀切成薄片分给大家。然后由各人自己浇上卤汁,洒上盐,味道十分鲜美。

此外,感恩节的传统食品还有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜饼、红莓苔子果酱、自己烘烤的面包及各种蔬菜和水果等。

二、游戏

饭后,经常还做些传统游戏。比如:跳舞、各种比赛等许多娱乐活动。有种游戏叫蔓越桔竞赛,是把一个装有蔓越桔的大碗放在地上,4-10名竞赛者围坐在周围,每人发给针线一份。比赛一开始,他们先穿针线,然后把蔓越桔一个个串起来,3分钟一到;谁串得最长,谁就得奖。

至于穿得最慢的人,大家还开玩笑地发给他一个最差奖还有一种玉米游戏也很古老。先把感恩节南瓜、五个玉米藏在屋里,由大家分头去找,找到玉米的五个人参加比赛,其他人在一旁观看。比赛开始,五个人就迅速把玉米粒剥在一个碗里,谁先剥完谁得奖,然后由没有参加比赛的人围在碗旁边猜里面有多少玉米粒,猜得数量最接近的奖给一大包玉米花。

三、游行

始于1924年梅西感恩节大游行是全美感恩节最大规模的庆祝活动,该活动于每年感恩节(11月的第四个星期四)当天举行。

参考资料:百度百科-感恩节

感恩节的来历英语

241 评论(14)

飞天小杨杨

中文:

感恩节(Thanksgiving Day)是美国人民独创的一个古老节日,也是美国人合家欢聚的节日。 初时感恩节没有固定日期,由美国各州临时决定。直到美国独立后的1863年,林肯总统宣布感恩节为全国性节日。1941年,美国国会正式将每年11月第四个星期四定为“感恩节”。感恩节假期一般会从星期四持续到星期天。1879 年加拿大议会宣称11月6日是感恩节和全国性的假日。在随后的年代,感恩节的日期改变了多次,直到在1957 年1月31日,加拿大议会宣布每年十月的第二个星期一为感恩节。除了美国、加拿大,世界上还有埃及、希腊等国家有自己独特的感恩节,但英国、法国等欧洲国家却与感恩节绝缘,也有学者倡议设立“中华感恩节”,以弘扬传统文化。

英文:

Thanksgiving Day is an ancient festival created by the American people. It is also a holiday for Americans to gather together.There was no fixed date for Thanksgiving at first, and was decided by the states of the United States.In 1863, after the independence of the United States, President Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday.In 1941, the United States Congress officially designated the fourth Thursday of November as "Thanksgiving Day". Thanksgiving holiday usually lasts from Thursday to Sunday.In 1879, the Canadian Parliament declared that November 6th was a Thanksgiving and a national holiday. In the following years, the date of Thanksgiving had changed many times, until the Canadian Parliament announced the second Monday in October as Thanksgiving in January 31, 1957.In addition to the United States and Canada, countries such as Egypt and Greece have their own special Thanksgiving in the world, but Britain, France and other European countries are insulated from Thanksgiving, and some scholars have proposed the establishment of "Thanksgiving Day" to carry forward the traditional culture.

拓展资料:感恩节的社会意义

感恩节就其意义和庆祝方式来说,从1621年以来,几乎没有什么变化。在这一天,各个教派的教堂都开放,向上帝的慷慨恩赐表示感谢。

感恩节是个家庭节日,全国各地,丈夫和妻子、孩子和老人,从市到镇、从镇到乡、从乡到庄,都回到老家共度节日。回不了家的人也打长途电话和父母家人畅谈,分享感恩的事。感恩节的正餐,全国上下实际上都一样。餐桌上总是摆满了各式各样的美味食品。自然主要是火鸡。吃南瓜馅饼是让大家记得当年印第安人曾送给第一批定居者这样的礼物。

在大多数家庭里,饭后都会做一些传统的游戏。感恩节是一项愉快的庆祝活动,是一个家庭团聚的日子,是重叙友情的时刻。在那一天,就是单身汉也总是被邀请到别人的家里,同大家一起分享感恩的欢乐,并且感谢上帝的恩惠。这也是感恩节的意义所在。

344 评论(8)

猴子kami

感恩节的由来

Thanksgiving originated in the early settlers in Plymouth, Massachusetts.

These immigrants were called pilgrims when they were in England, because they were dissatisfied with the religious reform of the British church, and the political and religious persecution of the British and British churches, so these Puritans were away from the Church of England and went away from Holland.

Later, he decided to move to the deserted land on the other side of the Atlantic, hoping to live freely according to his own wishes.

The origin of Thanksgiving dates back to the beginning of American history.

In 1620, the famous "May flower" ship arrived in America with 102 pilgrims who could not tolerate religious persecution in Britain.

In the winter of 1620 and 1621, they met the refugees to bring the necessities of life and specially sent them to teach them how to hunt, catch fish and grow corn and pumpkin.

With the help of the Indians, the immigrants finally got a bumper harvest. In the day of celebrating the harvest, according to the religious traditions, immigrants set up the days of gratitude to God, and decided to thank the Indians for their sincere help and to invite them to celebrate the festival together.

扩展资料

感恩节为什么要吃火鸡?

有一种说法是这样的,在16世纪某一年的收获节上,英国的伊丽莎白女王正在吃烤鹅。这时传来消息说,西班牙的无敌舰队在前往攻击她心爱的英国途中沉没了,女王高兴不已,于是又要了一只鹅来庆祝这一捷报。因此鹅也就成了英国丰收季节的爱鸟。当清教徒们从英国来到美国时,烤火鸡代替烤鹅成了主要菜肴,因为北美大陆火鸡数量更为丰富,比鹅更容易找到。

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瑾年凉薄

感恩节的由来英文介绍

感恩节在北美属于一个特别大的节日,特别是对于加拿大人和美国人来说,这个节日特别重要,即使远在异乡的人也都要在节日前赶回去与家人团聚,共庆佳节。下面是我给大家准备的关于感恩节的英文由来介绍,一起来看一下吧!

【感恩节的由来介绍】

Thanksgiving Day is the United States and Canada shared Festival, created by the people of the United States, the intention was to thank God given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians.

In America, Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the Canadian and American Thanksgiving at different times, the second Monday of October.

Everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. A turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent.

What are the Thanksgiving Day game?

The game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. The beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. As for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award.

Game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. The start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guess how many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn.

Game three, the game with a teaspoon of pumpkin run, the rules can not be touched by hand pumpkin, who won a first destination. The smaller spoon with the competition, the game is more interesting.

【感恩节的习俗中英文介绍】

The Thanksgiving legacy has been alive for hundreds of years. The customs we see in our homes today remind us of ancient celebrations of harvest, thankfulness for peace, and the endeavors of native Americans. It consists of stories of those who believe that gratitude for blessings is a virtue all must possess.

感恩节的已经有好几百年的历史了。现在我们看到的'关于它的习俗活动使我们想起了过去人们的丰收、感谢和平以及美国印地安人的努力。这些都是由那些信仰感恩和赐福的人的故事构成。

★Custom of Family Dinner(家宴习俗)

The traditional stuffed turkey adorns every dinner table during thefeast. pumpkin pie, cranberry sauce, corns are some of the dishes cooked everywhere to mark the day.

家庭盛宴是感恩节期间的一个重要习俗。全家人围坐在饭桌边一起祈祷,愿上帝施与永不停息的恩惠。这也让身处异地的亲友欢聚一堂,同庆美好时光。

Though historians don’t have an evidence to prove that turkey was eaten duringthe first thanksgiving dinner, the thanksgiving celebration will be incomplete without it.

传统的填制火鸡让每个餐桌生色不少,南瓜派、酸果沙司、玉米更是那天必不可少的菜肴。虽然历史学家没有证据证明在第一个感恩节时人们就吃火鸡,但没有火鸡的感恩节是不完美的。

The traditional thanksgiving parade probably started with president lincolnproclaiming it an official day. the full- dress parade is a way to display the country’smilitary strength and discipline. the main aim of such parades is to lift the spirits ofthe spectators, provide them with wholesome entertainment. in the present day, parades areaccompanied with musical shows and celebrities.

感恩节那天进行的巡游仪式大概始于林肯总统时期,而且这天被宣布为法定节日。隆重的巡游仪式是显示国家军事力量和严明纪律的一个方式,但这样的巡游主要目的是振奋国人,为大众提供一个积极健康的娱乐活动。现代的巡游活动还加入音乐节目,众多名人也参与其中。

football games??watching nfl football during thanksgiving is a popular tradition. thetraditional game between the detroit lions and the green bay packers continues. one of themost memorable games having been played on this day.

感恩节观看美国国家足球联盟的橄榄球比赛也是一个习俗。底特律雄狮和绿湾包装工队之间的传统比赛至今仍然保留着。其中最值得纪念的比赛之一就在感恩节这天举行

★Custom of Decoration(装饰习俗)

Thanksgiving is a time to decorate homes with wreaths, fresh and dried flowers. People beautify their homes, give the interiors a whole new look and feel. They light lamps to brighten the environment. Tables are adorned with best china and antique silver cutlery to mark the occasion.

感恩节是人们装饰房屋,用清新干花点缀房间的时间。人们美化家园,给内部一个全新的外观和感觉。他们点灯照亮周围环境。桌子也挂有最好的瓷器、古玩银餐具以示庆祝。

★Custom of sending messages(发送祝福的风俗)

Thanksgiving is a day when people send loving messages and warm wishes to their relatives, colleagues at work place, superiors and subordinates, near and dear ones. It is a day of conveying their feelings through Thanksgiving cards.

感恩节是人们送爱的信息和温馨的祝愿给他们的亲戚、同事、上司和下属、极亲密的人的一个节日。这一天他们通过赠送感恩节贺卡来表达自己的感受。

★Custom of Praying(祈祷的习俗)

For centuries, 'Thanksgiving Day' is associated with communal prayers in church and in homes. People offer various meal time prayers during the day. It is a time, when mankind thanks God for all his blessings and grace. It is also a day to show gratitude to your friends and relatives for all the good deeds.

几个世纪以来,“感恩节”与在教堂和家里祈祷者有关。人们提供各式各样的用餐,祷告一下白天的情况。这是一个人类感谢上帝带来所有祝福的时候,同时也是一个感激你的朋友和亲人及所有的好事的时候。

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