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汉语博大精深,往往几个字,一个词就能表达无穷的意境,但如果在翻译题中遇到了这些词汇,我们该如何翻译呢?接下来是我为大家整理的2020高考 英语 短语 词组汇总,希望大家喜欢!
2020高考英语短语词组汇总一
可接双宾语的38个常用动词
(1)双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词
awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.颁奖给某人
bringsb.sth.=bringsth.tosb.把某物带给某人
handsb.sth.=handsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人
mailsb.sth.=mailsth.tosb.把某物寄给某人
offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.将某物给某人
owesb.sth.=owesth.tosb.欠某人某物
passsb.sth.=passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人
paysb.sth.=paysth.tosb.付给某人某物(钱)
postsb.sth.=poststh.tosb.把某物寄给某人
readsb.sth.=readsth.tosb.把某物读给某人听
returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.把某物还给某人
sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.把某物送给某人
sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.把某物卖给某人
servesb.sth.=servesth.tosb.拿某物招待某人
showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.拿某物给某人看
takesb.sth.=takesth.tosb.把某物拿给某人
teachsb.sth.=teachsth.tosb.教某人某物
tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某情况
throwsb.sth.=throwsth.tosb.把某物扔给某人
writesb.sth.=writesth.tosb.给某人写信
(2)双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词
booksb.sth.=booksth.forsb.为某人预定某物
buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物
choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物
cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物
drawsb.sth.=drawsth.forsb.为某人画某物
fetchsb.sth.=fetchsth.forsb.为某人去取某物
findsb.sth.=findsth.forsb.为某人找到某物
fixsb.sth.=fixsth.forsb.为某人准备某物
getsb.sth.=getsth.forsb.为某人拿来某物
makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物
2020高考英语短语词组汇总二
1.answers for 对……负责/担保;保证(某事)良好;承受…的结果
2.ask for 请求、寻找、要求见某人
3.break down失败、落空、毁掉、拆除、损坏、瓦解、崩溃、粉碎、分为细目
4.break in训练、驯养、闯入、破门而入、打断、插嘴、开始使用
5.break out发生、爆发、逃出、突围、由贮藏处取出使用、突然说出[发出、做出]
6.break up停止、散开、拆开、(完全)分解、分成小块、结束、(学校期末)放假、衰弱、(精神)崩溃、解散、使哄堂大笑、打断、破坏、断交、绝交、破裂、(天气)突然变化
7.bring out揭露、显示、解释、说明、出版、演出、使罢工、使免除、使开花、说出、暴露、诱导、引出
8.bring up养育、提出、教养、提升、开赴前线、[俗]呕吐
9.call for对…需要、要求、提倡、去接某人、去拿某物
10.carry away运[搬、带]走、水冲走...、[一般用被动态]使着迷、使陶醉、使神魂颠倒、受感动、使失去自制力、(风暴)刮断...、赢得(奖品等)
11.carry on继续开展、进行下去、经营、处理
12.catch on[口]投合人心、受人欢迎、理解、明白、抓住、流行起来、找到工作
13.come on突然产生、进展、生长、发育、、偶遇、跟着来、开始、出台、(运动员的上场)快点、赶快
14.come up走近、上(楼)来、(从土中)长出、发芽、被提出、流行起来、进城(尤指去伦敦)、上升、抬头、[俗]呕吐、快!(驱使牛、马行走或前进时的吆喝)
15.cut down砍倒, 胜过, 削减, 删节、压缩、缩短
16.cut in插嘴, 插入, 把...插进
17.cut out删掉、停止、戒掉、不吃、(机器)失灵、(自动)关掉、剪下来、剪裁、切除
18.cut through穿过、穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断、简化
19.cut up切[破]碎、使难过、使痛苦、歼灭(敌兵等)、砍[割]伤、[口] 吹毛求疵
20.direct to指路、针对、把(注意力、精力)贯注在...上
21.fall down跌倒; 倒塌下来、[口]计划不切实际、失信; 没有完成或履行诺言
22.fall over落在...之上、脸朝下跌倒、极力/急于做
23.find out找出, 发现, 查明(真相等), 认识到, 想出, 揭发
24.get across使通过、讲清楚、使人了解
25.get along过日子、过活、相处、进展/步、[口]走开
26.get around走动、克服困难/障碍等、避开(规章等)、传开
27.get away(使)摆脱、(使)离开、无视、对...置之不理、(把某人[物])从...争取[吸引]过来
28.get back for回来、取回
29.get back from从…回来/返回
30.get down to开始认真考虑、着手办理(某事)
31.get in进站、到达、回来、收集[割]、请...来做、加[插]入、进入、(使)陷入、(使)卷入、
32.get off下来、下车、起飞、(动身)离开、不受惩罚、被放过、脱下(衣服)
33.get on with继续(做某事)、与...和睦相处
34.get out of下车、走出、离开、摆脱、从……得到、改掉(习惯)、取[拔、弄]出
35.get over越[爬]过、克服、忍受、复原、痊愈、完成、走完、[口]忘记
36.get through完成、及格、到达、通过、用尽[完]、打通(电话)
37.get together收集、积累、聚集
38.give away背弃、出买、泄露(秘密)、暴露、散掉、给掉、赠送、分送、颁发、放弃、牺牲
39.give in 屈服、投降、退让(to)、交/呈上、宣布、发表
40.give off(散)发出(蒸气、烟)、发散(光线)
41.give out用完、用尽、散[分]发、公布、发表、精疲力竭、失灵
42.give up 放弃、停[中]止、让[交]给、投降、认输、泄气、泄露、说出
43.go by (从...旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访、时间过去
44.go out出去[国]、(妇女)离家工作、辞职、退职、下台、(灯、炉火)熄灭、不再流行、(衣服样式等)过时、参加社交活动、交际、出版、罢工、失去知觉、入睡
45.go over越[渡]过、走完、转向(to)、改变立场、车(翻倒)、复习、(仔细)检查、审阅、研究
46.go through经历, 经受, 仔细检查, 用完, 被通过,搜查, 履行
47.hand over移交、让与
48.have on穿戴
49.hold on to紧紧抓住(尤指坚持不放)、不放弃、不送掉、不卖出、控制、克制、
50.hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截、抢劫
2020高考英语短语词组汇总三
高考英语词组用法:notonly…butalso…的用法
not only…but also…,其意为“不但…而且…”:
Not only men but also women were chosen. 选中的不仅有男的也有女的。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read. 他不仅读过这本书,而且还记得书中的内容。
【注】该结构中的also有时可省略,或与but分开用,或用too, as well代之(位于句末):
Not only is he funny, but he is witty too [as well]. 他不但风趣,而且也很机智。
若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致:
Not only you but also he has to leave. 不只是你,他也得离开。
2020高考英语短语词组汇总四
turn的词组
(1) He was poor but proud and turned down every offer of help.<拒绝接受>
(2) The campers usually turned in as soon as it got dark.<上床睡觉>
(3) The teachers have to turn in the reports at the end of the school year.<上交>
(4) The examination turned out(to be)easy.<结果是,最后情况是>
(5) Bob turns over most of the money he earns to his mother.<移交,交给>
(6) The car struck the wall and turned over.<撞翻,翻倒>
(7) He turned over in bed.<翻身,翻转>
(8) Please turn over this page.<翻过>
(9) The missing boy turned up<出现>
(10) If you have some questions,you can turn to your teachers for help.
<求助于>
(11) Mozart's music always turns me on/off.<使感兴趣/使不感兴趣>
(12) She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.<转身不看>
(13) Because the hall was full,many people were turned a way.<撵走>
(14) turn a blind eye to/on<视而不见>
(15) turn a deaf ear to <充耳不闻>
(16) turn about<向后转>
(17) turn against<反对,背叛>
(18) turn back<返回,折回,使往回走>
(19) by turns<轮流>
(20) in turn<一个挨一个地又(对别人)做同样的事>
(21) take turns<轮流(做某事)>
(题组训练) 同义词 组替换:
65、I have waited for him for hours but he hasn't ________________ (appeared)yet.
66、His invitation is ________________ (refused).
67、If you don't know the words,you can ________________ (refer to)a dictionary.
答案:65、turned up 66、turned down 67、turn to
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1:a sad eyes, you become a peaceful tranquil.一双双忧伤的眼睛,在你的恬淡中变得安详平静。 2:i can stay to recall, only then has disconsolate 此情可待成追忆,只是当时已惘然 3:everyday,everyhour,andeveryminuteisspecial.每一天、每一小时、每一分钟都是那么特别。 4: Pray receive my sincerest congratulations on this auspicious day.谨祝千秋令旦。 5:for beautiful hair, let a child run his or her fingers through it once a day.美丽的秀发,在于每天有孩子的手指穿过它。 6:in the days to biyidiao, the two trees with branches interlocked forever在天愿作比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。 7:within you i lose myself, without you i find myself wanting to be lost again. 有了你,我迷失了自我。失去你,我多么希望自己再度迷失。 8:love you not because of who you are, but because of who i am when i am with you.我爱你,不是因为你是一个怎样的人,而是因为我喜欢与你在一.起.. 9:faith consists in believing when it is beyond the power of reason to believe. it is not enough that a thing be possible for it to be believed.当还缺乏产生信仰的足够理由时,要用信念去包涵。模棱两可不足以支持一个信仰。(伏尔泰) 10:love. i fell in love with it so lonely.爱情.它让我爱上寂寞。 11:laugh,and the world laugh with you;weep,and you weep alone 笑吧,全世界都陪你笑;哭吧,你一个人哭。 12:let this be my last word , i trust thy love这是我的最后一句话,我相信你的爱 13:if i should see you,after long year.how should i greet, with tears, with silence.若我会见到你,事隔多年。我如何贺你,以眼泪,以沉默。 14:youth is to prepare the material, want to build a bridge to the moon, or on the ground and two palaces or temples. middle age, finally decided to put up a shed.青年时准备好材料,想造一座通向月亮的桥,或者在地上造二所宫殿或庙宇。活到中年,终于决定搭一个棚。 15:if you love a girl, it’s better to fight for her happiness than to abandon her for the sake of her happiness.爱一个女孩子,与其为了她的幸福而放弃她,不如留住她,为她的 幸福而努力。 16:a heart that loves is always young. 有爱的心永远年轻。 17:look into my eyes - you will see what you mean to me.看看我的眼睛,你会发现你对我而言意味着什么。 18:Happy birthday to a marvelous friend.祝一个了不起的朋友生日快乐! 19:sometimes, the everlasting hate have no unique period天长地久有时尽,此恨绵绵无绝期唯美的英文短语 60句唯美的英文短语 60句。 20:元日 玉楼春(宋)毛滂 一年滴尽莲花漏,碧井屠苏沉冻酒。晓寒料峭尚欺人,春态苗条先到柳。佳人重劝千长寿,柏叶椒花芬翠袖。醉乡深处少相知,只与东君偏故旧。YuanRi jade LouChun (song) MaoPang A year as lotus leak, Bess drop well TuSu sink frozen wine. Xiao cold night is deceiving others, spring modal slim before to liu. With the wind heavy advised thousand longevity, cypress leaves pepper flower Finn cui sleeve. ZuiXiang depths little acquaintance, and only with the east jun partial GuJiu 21:let’s look on the bright side. 我们来看看它好的一面。 22:i would like now to seriously indifferent room of wonderful. 我只想现在认真过的精采 无所谓好与坏。 23:i can’t live without you.我没有你活不下去。 24:removefromyourvocabularyphraseslike"oneofthesedays"or"someday".从你的词汇库中移去所谓的“有那么一天”或者“某一天”; 25:Congratulations and warmest wishes for your birthday and every day.祝你生日快乐,天天快乐! 26:read the five drum in the middle of the night, but the play fast and loose.读不在三更五鼓,功只怕一曝十寒。 27:at the touch of love everyone becomes a poet. 每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人。 28:maybe god wants us to meet a few wrong people before meeting the right one, so that when we finally meet the person, we will know how to be grateful. 在遇到梦中人之前,上天也许会安排我们先遇到别的人;在我们终于遇见心仪的人时,便应当心存感激。 29:never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your smile. 纵然伤心,也不要愁眉不展,因为你不知是谁会爱上你的'笑容唯美的英文短语 30:everything is now for the future of dream weaving wings, soar to great heights to dream in reality.现在的一切都是为将来的梦想编织翅膀,让梦想在现实中展翅高飞。 爱情,要么让人成熟,要么让人堕落。 31:love. i fell in love with it so lonely.爱情,它让我爱上寂寞。 32:May each hour be happy one on this special day. May the day ahead be more than happy, too, as all your dreams and plans work out just right for you.祝你在这特殊的日子里,时时刻刻都充满快乐,祝你来日多福,捷报频传! 33:picking me up when i’m down 当我沮丧时你拉拔我。 34:lichou away gradually, such as at continuously infinite. 离愁渐远渐无穷,迢迢不断如春水 35:if you are not with the person whom you love ........... love the person who is with you! 如果你没能和你爱的人在一起,那就爱那个和你在一起的人吧! 36:sometimes we may be disturbed by some small things,in that case,we should adjust our emotions well,as we are in a society that one is related to others. we never live a life alone! 37:I know I keep you busy ,but you keep me busy,too.While you're busy taking care of me ,I'm busy loving you .Have a wonderful birthday! 38:need not be anyone understood, more don’t like anyone to explain themselves.不需要被任何人理解,更不想跟任何人解释自己。 39:在这世上珍贵的东西总是罕有,所以这世上只有一个你。Precious things are very few in this world. That is the reason there is just one you. 40:neverfrown,evenwhenyouaresad,becauseyouneverknowwhoisfallinginlovewithyoursmile.纵然伤心,也不要悉眉不展,因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。 41:there is no sober-minded, fast pace also goes awry; no caution pace, then flat road will fall.没有清醒的头脑,再快的脚步也会走歪;没有谨慎的步伐,再平的道路也会跌倒。 42:the light that plays, like a naked child, among the green leaves happily knows not that man can lie. 光明如一个裸体的孩子,快快活活地在绿叶当中游戏,它不知道人是会欺 43:you cannot appreciate happiness unless you have known sadness too.不知道什么是忧伤,就不会真正感激幸福。 44: 45:we shall always save a place for ourselves,only for ourselves.and then begin to love.have no idea of what it is,who he is,how to love or how long it will be.just wait for one love.maybe no one will come out,but this kind of waiting is the love itself. 46:don’t let it get you down. it will be over with soon. 别为此烦恼。事情很快就会过去的。 47:atthetouchofloveeveryonebecomesapoet.每一个沐浴在爱河中的人都是诗人。 48:暗恋一个人的心情,就像是瓶中等待发芽的种子,永远不能确定未来是否是美丽的,但却真心而倔强的等待着。 to love someone in secret is like a seed in bottle waiting for growing up,though not sure whether the future will be more beautiful, stillwaiting it earnestly and eagerly. 49:my love is like the grasses hidden in the deep mountains. though its abundance increase, there is none that knows. 我的爱情 犹如青草,藏在深山。它郁郁葱葱,却无人知晓。
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