漂飘linn
一、灯具种类词汇Bollard lamp (高度及腰的)柱灯Ceiling fan 天花风扇Ceiling Lamp 天花灯Chandelier 枝形吊灯Clip-on lamp 夹灯Desk lamp 功能性台灯Down light 向下照的灯Flash light 手电筒Flood light 泛光灯Floor lamp 座地灯Garden light 花园灯Hard wires 固定装置灯具Lighting fixtures 灯具(美)Luminaire 灯具(欧)Night light 夜灯Pendant lamp 吊灯Picture light 照亮书像用的灯Pole lamp (高度过头的)柱灯Portable lamps 可移动灯具Reading light 看书用的灯Recessed lamp (天花)内置式灯Spot light 聚光灯Swing arm lamp 摇臂灯Table lamp 非功能性台灯Task light 工作灯Tiffany 彩色玻璃片拼成灯罩的灯Torch 火炬形灯;手电筒Torchiere 向天花照的灯Track head 轨道灯(指不连轨道的灯具头部)Track light 轨道灯Up light 向上照的灯Vanity 浴室用灯Wall lamp 壁灯二、灯具常用零部件1、一般结构件Alum-oxidized reflector 铝氧化反光杯Arm post 丫叉Arm 灯臂(平行于地面者)Balance block 底座配重Balance steel 平衡线Ball Jointer 波接头Barrier 隔离罩(美)(防止灯具的破碎部份射出用，例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩)Base bottom 底座底Base top 底座面Base 底座Battery cover 电池盖Bracket 支架Cast iron 铸铁Clamp 螺栓夹(夹紧力由螺栓提供，力度较大)Clip 弹簧夹(夹紧力由弹簧提供，力度较小)Connect plate 连接片Ceiling 天花板Decorative part 装饰件Decorative ring 装饰环Enclosure 罩壳(指包容及保护带电体之类的外壳)Eyeball 牛眼Eyelet 鸡眼Filter 滤光镜(例如，过滤紫外光的镜片为UV filter)Finial 尖顶形装饰，有时兼具螺母的功能Flexible stem 软喉(欧)Front shade 前罩Gooseneck 软喉(美)Grid guard 防护网Guard 防护罩(防止人手接触灯具的某部份用，例如：Torchiere的铁丝钢罩)Handle 手柄(反光杯很汤，有时装有手柄作调整握持用，有时兼作防上灯具头接触可燃物的间隔(spacer)用。Heat resisting sheet 隔热片Heat sink 散热片Housing 灯罩(指内置式灯具包容灯泡的罩壳)Jointer 接头L bracket L形支架Lamp head 灯具头(一般包括灯泡，灯头，类罩……)Lamp stand 灯座(一般指底座加灯杆，例如烛台形灯座)Lamphouse 灯罩，同housingLampshade 灯罩(指遮住灯泡的发光部份者，有时称为前罩)Lens 透明镜片(可兼具guard,baffle,filter之功能)Locking knob 止动旋钮Mounting bracket 安装支架Mounting crossbar 安装横条Neck post 夹柱Nut 螺母Oval bracket 蛋形托架Plastic gooseneck 胶软喉Rear shade 后罩Reflecter 反光灯/罩Rivet 铆钉Sandbase 灌沙底座Screw shell 指Edison 灯泡头的螺纹形外壳，一般为金属制成。Semicircular base 半圆底座Shield 隔离罩(欧)(防止灯具的破碎部分射出用，例如石英灯的玻璃片/罩)Spacer 间隔(防止某两物件的接触用，例如G001/GS灯罩上用以防止灯罩扣合于台面)Spacer sheet 垫片Spring 弹簧Steel tube 铁通Stem 灯杆(垂直于地面者)Stopper 止动片Support arm 千秋架Swing arm 摇臂Switch housing 开关壳Terminal (接线)端子Toughened glass 强化玻璃Trim 装饰圈(例如用于内置式灯的和灯罩housing相配的露在天花外的部分，一般为圈形)U bracket U形支架Upper clip 上夹Wing nut 翼形螺母2、Screw 螺钉Hexagon head screw 六角头螺丝Machine screw 机械螺丝Mounting screw 安装用螺钉Nickle-plated screw 电线螺丝Phillips screw 十字头螺钉Screw driver 螺丝批Self-tapping screw 自攻螺钉Stop screw 止动螺丝Thread-cutting screw 车牙螺丝Threaded stem 螺杆(柱)Thread-forming screw 滚牙螺丝Wood screw 木用螺钉3、Washer 介子External tooth lock washer 外菊花介子Fender washer 防尘介子Fender washer 间隔介子Fibber washer 快巴介子Flat washer/Plain washer 平介子Internal tooth lock washer 内菊花介子Rubber washer 橡胶介子Split lock washer 裂开型弹弓介子Spring washer 弹弓介子Threaded tube 空心螺杆Tooth washer 菊花介子Wave washer 波浪介子4、电气类零部件a. Lampholder 灯头Ceramic lampholder 陶瓷灯头Halogen lampholder 石英灯头Phenolic lampholder 电木灯头Plastic lampholder 塑料灯头b. Switch 开关Breaker 开关(一般在不通电状况下操作)Circuit breaker 闸刀开关Cord switch 拉线开关Dimmer switch 调光开关DIP switch 双联包装拨动式开关Foot switch 脚制Knob switch 旋钮开关Line switch 线开关，中途制Photo switch 光敏开关PIR switch 人体感应开关Pressure switch 压力开关Push switch 推拉开关Push-button switch 按钮式开关Rocker switch 摇摆式开关Rotary switch 旋转式开关Switch 开关(一般在通电状况下操作)Three-way switch 三档开关Thru cord switch 串在电线中的开关Touch switch 触摸开关烟花灯 firework lamp / light节日灯 holiday lamp / light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp / light椰树灯 coconut lamp / light卤素灯 Halide Lamps / Halogen Lamps白炽灯泡 incandescent light bulbs组合开关 integral switch专业照明 illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergency lamp / light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light / lamp车灯 car lamp车头灯 head lamp投光灯 spot light / lamp走线灯 light linear泛光灯 flood light / lamp景观灯 landscape light / lamp电子感应灯 electronic senor light / lamp灭蚊灯 mosquito killer lamp光源 light灯泡 bulb节能灯 energy saving lamp节能灯(紧凑型荧光灯)Compact Fluorescent Lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lamp荧光灯支架 fluorescent light fixtures电筒 flashlight/torch light / lamp灯杯 lamp cup金卤灯 metal halide/halogen lamp溴钨灯 Bromine tungsten lamp汞灯 mercury lamp钠灯 Sodium lamp卤钨灯 Halogen tungsten lamp碘钨灯 iodine tungsten lamp氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp石英灯 quartz lamp倍尔诺照明 Banner lighting company卤素灯 halogen lamp灯饰配件 light fittings灯罩 lamp shade灯头/灯座 lamp holder灯头/灯座 lamp base灯盘 lamp house气体放电灯 Gas discharge lamp荧光灯 fluorescent light /lampcurrent-carry载(电)流的current-conducting 导电的 压克力配件 acrylic fitting塑胶配件 plastic fitting陶瓷配件 ceramic fitting五金配件 hardware fitting玻璃配件 glass fitting压铸件 die-casting fitting开关 switch电线 electric wire / power cored插针/插头 Pin (plug)插座 socket电感镇流器 Inductive / magnetic ballast电子镇流器 electronic ballast适配器 adapter变压器 transformer启动器 starter整流器 commutator感应器 sensor调光器 dimmer端子台 termianl荧光灯管 Linear fluorescent light tube三基色 tri-phosphor三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder三基色灯管 tri-phosphor tube light三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LEDS伪彩色LED显示屏 pseudo-color LED panel全彩色LED显示屏 all-color LED panel光及辐射 Light and radiation光通量(单位为：流明lm)Luminous flux , Φ光强度 luminous intensity, I光强度单位：坎德拉 candela, cd照度 Illuminance, E照度单位：勒克斯 Lux, lx辉度 Luminance, L辉度单位：坎德拉每平方米 cd/㎡色温 Co1or Temperature色温单位：绝对温度 Kelvin, K光色 Light color演色性 Color rendering平均演色性指数 general color rendering index, (Ra)灯具效率 Luminaire efficiency不可见光 Invisible Light光谱 Spectrum白炽灯泡 Incandescent bulb吸顶灯 ceiling lamp / light水晶灯 crystal lamp / light室内灯 residential lamp / light枝状大吊灯chandeliers吊灯 pendant lamp / light半吊灯 half pendant lamp / light台灯 table lamp / light壁灯 wall lamp / light落地灯 floor lamp / light水珠灯 water pearl lamp / light导轨灯 track lamp / light柱灯 pillar lamp / light蒂凡尼灯 tiffany lamp / light风水灯 water fountain lamp / light户外灯 outdoor lamp / light路灯 street lamp / light筒灯 down lamp / light投光射灯 spot lamp / light庭院灯 garden lamp / light草坪灯 lawn lamp / light草地灯 lawn lamp / light防水灯 water proof lamp / Under water lampcurrent-limiter电流限制器,限流器current-limiting石艺灯 marble lamp / light羊皮灯 parchment lamp / light镜前灯 mirror front lamp / light格栅灯 grille lamp / light木灯 wooden lamp / light宫灯 palace lamp / light仿水晶灯 imitated crystal lamp / light低压灯 low voltage lamp / light工艺灯 artificial lamp / light镜画灯 picture lamp / light吊线灯 track / line lamp / light柱头灯 water jet lamp / light水底灯 underwater lamp / light户外壁灯 outdoor wall lamp / light组合灯 assembled lamp / light太阳能灯 solar lamp / light彩灯 holiday lamp / light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp / light烟花灯 firework lamp / light照明灯饰英语词汇:室内灯residential lamp/light树状大吊灯chandeliers吊灯pendant lamp/light半吊灯half pendant lamp/light台灯table lamp/light壁灯wall lamp/light落地灯floor lamp/light吸顶灯ceiling lamp/light水晶灯crystal lamp/light木灯wooden lamp/light仿水晶灯imitated crystal lamp/light低压灯low voltage lamp/light工艺灯 artificial lamp/light石艺灯 marble lamp/light羊皮灯 parchment lamp/light镜前灯 mirror front lamp/light镜画灯 picture lamp/light吊线灯 track/line lamp/light格栅灯 grille lamp/light水珠灯 water pearl lamp/light导轨灯 track lamp/light柱灯 pillar lamp/light蒂凡尼灯tiffany lamp/light风水灯 water fountain lamp/light户外灯 outdoor lamp/light路灯 street lamp/light筒灯 down lamp/light投光射灯spot lamp/light庭院灯 garden lamp/light草坪灯 lawn lamp/light草地灯 lawn lamp/light防水灯 water proof lamp/under water lamp柱头灯 water jet lamp/light水底灯 underwater lamp/light户外壁灯outdoor wall lamp/light组合灯 assembled lamp/light太阳能灯solar lamp/lamp彩灯 holiday lamp/light彩虹灯 rainbow lamp/light烟花灯 firework lamp/light节日灯 holiday lamp/light圣诞灯 Christmas lamp/light椰树灯 coconut lamp/light卤素灯 Halide lamps/Halogen lamps白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs组合开关integral switch专业照明illumination舞台灯 stage lamp应急灯 emergecy lamp/light嵌灯/嵌入灯/埋地灯 recessed light/lamp车灯 car lamp车头灯 head lamp投光灯 spot light/lamp走线灯 light linear
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lighting.以下是一些照明灯具专业英语，供你参考accent lighting 重点照明 acting area (spot) lighting 舞台前台（聚光）照明 activated electrode 激活电极 activated phosphor 激活荧光粉 additional exposure 辅助曝光 additional lighting 辅助照明 adiabatic 绝热的 adjustable floodlight effect 可调节的泛光照明效果adjustable pressure conveyor 调压输送机 adjustable spot lamp 可调聚光灯 adjuster nuts 调节器 adjusting 调整 adjusting chromaticity 调整色度 adjusting chromaticity/adjusting luminance 调整亮度 adjusting cursor blink rate 调整光标闪烁速度 adjustment for illumination 照明调节/照度调整 advertising lighting 广告照明 aged lamp 已老化的灯 alarm indicator WBL 告警灯 alight 发光的灯 amalgam fluorescent lamp 汞齐荧光灯 angle of approach light 机场着陆指示灯 annealing lamp 炼韧灯 anti-glare 防眩光apex 顶点 approach lighting fitting 着陆照明灯具 arc lamp 弧光灯 arc light 弧光/弧光灯 arc lighting 弧光照明 area floodlighting 大面积泛光照明 area light 面积光源/区域光源 area lights and shadows 面积光和阴影 area of illumination 受照面 artificial daylight 人造昼光 artificial lamp/craft lamp/craftwork lamp 工艺灯 artistic lighting 艺术照明barretter/ballast镇流器base 灯座battery light kit 电池式灯具big space大空间照明bracket light, wall-mounted 壁灯brass 黄铜的 brass/brassiness 黄铜/黄铜制品 brassily 黄铜的 brazen 黄铜制的 built-in electronic ballast内置电源bulb socket tag 灯泡灯座片 bulb/lamp bulb 灯泡 bulb's lifetime 灯泡寿命 candle lamp 蜡烛灯 ceiling lamp 吸顶灯/半吸顶灯 ceiling light 天花灯 chandelie 枝形大吊灯 chapiter lamp/water jet lamp 柱头灯 Christmas lamp 圣诞灯 circuit board 电路板cold cathode 冷阴极color mixer混色器color rendering 演色性color temperature 色温color temperature cross fadings 色温交叉演变color washlight 颜色渐变compound light lamp 复光灯 conditioning signal调光信号control signal 控制信号control unit 控制元件courtyard lighting 庭院灯daylight lamp/fluorescent lamp 日光灯/荧光灯 decoiling unit 开卷机 decoration bulb 装饰灯 decorative lighting 装饰灯具 dichroic filter 二向色镜片dimension 尺寸 dimensions 外观规格 dimensionality 维度dimmer 调光器 diode 二极管 direct glare 直接眩光/直射 direct illumination 直接照明 direct light ray 直接光线 directive lighting 指示性照明direct-current Generators 直流发动机 discharge lamps气体效电灯discoloration of pigments & textile fibres 色素的变色dissociation 分解 double coil lamp 双绕灯丝灯泡 down light 大堂射灯electric board 调节电控板 electric light/electric lamp 电灯 electric-discharge lamp 放电灯 electric(al) input interface 电控输入端electronic senor light 电子感应灯 electronic feeder unit 电子馈电元件emergency lamp 应急灯 end mark/end of file mark 结束标记 end of tape marker 带末端标记 energy saving lamp/ESL 节能灯 engineering Lamp 工程灯 environmental protection lamp 环保灯 explosion-proof lamp/explosion-proof luminaries 防爆灯 exposed conductor 外露导电体 Exposing Lamp 夜灯/曝光灯 extra-high voltage trigger超高压触发器filament bulb 白炽灯泡 filament image 灯丝象 filament saturation 灯丝饱和 firework lamp 烟花灯 fixture/luminaire 灯具 flash bulbmagnesium light 镁光灯 flash rate 闪光频率 flashing amber 闪光器 flood lighting vehicle 照明车 floodlight 泛光体/泛光灯 floor lamp/standard lamp 落地灯 flower lamp 花灯 fluorescent lamp 荧光灯/日光灯 fluorescent lamp holders荧光灯/日光灯灯头fluorescent light fixtures 荧光灯支架 fluorescent lighting fixture 日光灯支架 focus lamp/spotlight 聚光灯 fog light tell-tale 雾灯信号灯 fog-proof light 防雾灯 fragrance Lamp 香熏灯 frame lamp 架子灯 frame lamp/worklite（工作灯） 支架灯 frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡 gas discharge lamp 气体放电灯 gas incandescent lamp 充气白炽灯 gas-filled lamp 充气灯 glare 眩光 goss (瓷器)用戈斯氏瓷料制的grassplot lamp/green ground lamp/ lawn lamp 草坪灯 green ground lamp/grassplot lamp 草地灯 green light 绿灯 ground buried light 埋地灯guest room lamp 客房灯HI beam （远光）大灯high-efficient energy-saving reflective lamp chassis 高效节能反射灯盘highlight strength 反光光强 high-pole lamp 高杆灯 hood downlight 罩灯hose lamp 软管灯 ignitor 点火 ignitor current 点火器电流 Illuminance/E 照度 单位：lxilluminance/intensity of illumination 照度 illuminant color/Glow Colors 发光颜色/光源色 illumination 照明/照明度/照度 illumination area 照明面积 illumination coefficient 光照系数 illumination distance 光照距离 illumination time 光照时间 incandescence/incandescent lamp白炽灯incandescent arc lamp 白炽弧光灯 incandescent bulb/incandescent light bulbs 白炽灯泡 inductive & electric 电感式、电子式infrared 红外线的 infrared lamp 红外线灯 input power 输入功率 input power control 输入电源控制 input resistance 输入电阻 input voltage 输入电压 input work 输入功 intensity/luminous intensity/radiant intensity/I 光强度/发光强intensity of light光的强度invisible Light 不可见光 invite public bidding，tenderee 工程招标 invite public bidding，tenderee 企业招标 invite public bidding，tenderee 政府招标 Iodine gallium light 碘镓灯 Iodine tungsten lamp 碘钨灯 irradiance 光照度/颜色 kilowatt 千瓦lamp 电灯/人工光源 lamp black 灯黑/灯烟 lamp box 灯箱 lamp bracket 车灯架 lamp bracket 灯具支架/光管支架 lamp cap/a socket for a light bulb/a burner/lamp holder/bulb holder 管帽/灯头/灯泡头 lamp characteristics 灯质 lamp condenser lens 光源聚光透镜 lamp cover 灯罩 lamp cup 灯杯 lamp disc/lamp house 灯盘/灯罩 lamp driver 灯驱动器 lamp embryo 灯胚 lamp fittings 灯具配件 lamp holder 灯头lamp holder switch 灯头开关 lamp holder/lamp jack/lamp base/lamp cap/socket pin/cap 灯座/管座/灯头/灯泡头/管帽 lamp housing 灯壳 lamp oil 灯油 lamp pole 灯杆 lamp ring 灯圈 lamp scale 灯标度 lamp seat/lamp carrier 灯座 lamp shade/lamp screen/lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell /lamp-house 灯罩 lamp shielding angle 电灯遮光角 lamp switch 灯开关/电灯开关 lamp test 灯测试 lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's form/mode/type/style 灯罩型式 lamp-chimney/lampshade/smokebell's materials/lamp-shade 灯罩材质 lamp-house's power 光源功率 lamp-house's type/form/style/mode 光源类型/光源形式 lamps and lanterns 灯具 lampshade paper 灯罩纸 lamp-stand 灯台 landscape lamp/landscape lighting 景观灯/观景灯 landscape lighting 景观照明 lawn lamp 草坪灯/草地灯 LDPE 低密度聚乙烯 lead 导线/铅 lead wire 导线 lead-in 引入线 LED 发光二极管 led cover LED灯罩 Light and radiation 光及幅射 light beacon 灯桩 light beam 光束 light central height 光中心高度 light centre length 发光中心强度 light color 光色 LIGHT DEVICE OF PIT INSPECTION 底坑检修照明装置 Light Emitting Diode display 发光二极管显示 light fillet weld 轻填角焊接 light filter 滤光器/滤光片 light flux meter 光通量计 light guide 光导管/光导纤维/光制导 light guide cap 光导罩 light intensity 光强度 light loss factor/LLF/maintenance factor 光损失系数 light pen 光笔 light scantling vessel 轻构船 light shield 遮光罩 light source filter 光源滤光镜 light source unit for fiberoptic 纤维光束光源 light source/lamphouse/light/illuminant 光源 light switch 照明开关 light tender 灯塔补给船 light tone光谱分布图light wave 光波 light-fixture 灯饰 lighthouse due 灯塔税 lighthouse tube 灯塔管 lighting copper fitting 灯饰铜配件 lighting crystal fitting 灯饰水晶配件 lighting effect 光照效果 lighting equipment 灯饰设备 lighting fittings/light fittings 灯饰配件 lighting fixture 照明器材 luminaire efficiency 灯具效率Luminance 辉度 单位 cd/m2luminance efficiency 发光效率 单位: lm/wluminance measurement grid 照度计算网格luminance uniformity 亮度均匀度luminous intensity 光强度 单位: cdmagenta 红紫色 magnesium bulb/magnesian bulb 镁灯泡 manifest 船单 manostat/regulator 稳压器 manufacturing engineer 制造工程师 maple 淡棕色 marble 大理石 marble lamp 石艺灯 marble stone lamp 云石灯 mercury lamp 水银灯 mercury lamp 汞灯 metal halid lamp 卤化金属灯/复金属灯 metal halide 金属卤素灯 metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯 metal halogen lamp/metal halid lamp 金卤灯 Metal-clad cables 包覆金属电缆 metallic reflection 金属反射 metallic reflector 金属反射器 miniature Edison screw-cap/small Edison screw-cap 小型爱迪生螺旋灯头 minimal arc distance 最小电弧距离 minimize 成极小 minimum detectable partial pressure 最小可检分压强 minimum flow-rate 最小流量 minimum freeboard 最小干舷 minimum load operation 最小负荷操作 minimum operating speed 最低工作转速 minimum order quantity 起订量/最小订单量 minimum quantity 最小数量 minimum thermometer 最低温度计/最低温度表 minimum turning diameter test 最小转弯直径试验 minimum variance estimation 最小方差估计 minor 次要/局部 mirror front lamp 镜前灯 mosquito killer lamp 灭蚊灯 mother board 母板 motion picture lamp 动感画灯 Motor Elements and Power Supply 电机电器及电源供应MOV 贴片压敏电阻 Movable light-source 可移动光源 MP，PM 最大输出功率 narrow gap one-side automatic welding 窄间隙单面自动电弧 natatorium lamp 游泳池灯具 National Synchrotron Light Source 国家同步幅射光源 natural vibration 自动振动 Navigation tree 导航树 navy blue/oxford Nebulization 喷雾作用 Nebulizer 喷雾器 necking down 缩口 needle 针阀 neon bulb 氖灯泡 Neon lamp 氖灯/霓虹灯 neon lamp/neon light/neon sign 霓虹灯 NEON SIGN 氖灯 parallel connection 并联photomatric data 配光曲线图potentiometer 电位计，分压计power factor 功率因数power suppliers 电源potentiometer 电
优质英语培训问答知识库
