木叶星海
n.(名词 noun)·敌人,仇敌[C]·敌军[the S][G]·敌舰;敌国;敌机[C]·大敌;大害;危害物[S1]a.(形容词 adjective)·敌人的,敌方的----------------------enemy (n.)early 13c., "one hateful toward and intent on harming (someone)," from Old French enemi (12c., Modern French ennemi), earlier inimi (9c.) "enemy, adversary, foe; demon, the Devil," from Latin inimicus "an enemy," literally "an unfriend," noun use of adjective meaning "hostile, unfriendly" (source also of Italian nemico, Catalan enamic, Spanish enemigo, Portuguese inimigo), from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + amicus "friend" related to amare "to love" (see Amy). From c.1300 in English as "adversary of God, unbeliever, heathen, anti-Christian;" late 14c. as "the Devil;" also late 14c. as "member of an armed, hostile body in a war, feud, etc.;" of the opposing military forces as a whole, from c.1600. From mid-14c. as an adjective.Most Indo-European words for "personal enemy" cover also "enemy in war," but certain languages have special terms for the latter, such as Greek polemioi (distinct from ekhthroi), Latin hostis, originally "stranger" (distinct from inimicus), Russian neprijatel' (distinct from vrag). Russian vrag (Old Church Slavonic vragu) is cognate with Lithuanian vargas "misery" (see urge (v.)), and probably is related to Proto-Germanic *wargoz, source of Old Norse vargr "outlaw," hence "wolf;" Icelandic vargur "fox;" Old English wearg "criminal, felon;" which likely were the inspirations for J.R.R. Tolkien's warg as the name of a kind of large ferocious wolf in "The Hobbit" (1937) and "Lord of the Rings." 关联词： Enemies. 析词网可查。
maodougouzaizi
敌人的英文是 enemy，有时也用 foe 表示，它们都是名词，作定语可名词所有格 enemy's / foe's 或介词短语 of enemy / of foe，否则只能用形容词 hostile。
耶丽芙小熊
英语中单词“敌人”是enemyThe city was under the enemy's control. 那座城市曾一度在敌人的控制之下。那座城市现处于敌人的控制之下。单词 “对手”是rival或者opponent She beat her rival and got the first place in the match. 比赛中她打败了对手活得了第一名。希望对你有用。
yvette0112
敌人的英语是enemy，foe，adversary。
一、enemy
英 ['enəmi]，美 ['enəmi]
n. 敌人；敌军；有害物
短语：
1、attack the enemy 攻击敌军
2、beat an enemy 战胜敌人，打败敌人
3、beat down the enemy 打垮敌人
二、foe
英 [fəʊ]，美 [foʊ]
n. 敌人；仇敌
短语：
1、face a foe 面对敌人
2、meet a deadly foe 迎战死敌
3、push one's foe 追击敌人
三、adversary
英 ['ædvəsəri]，美 ['ædvərseri]
n. 敌手；对手
短语：
1、fierce adversary 凶狠的对手
2、crafty adversary 狡猾的对手
3、dangerous adversary 危险的对手
扩展资料：
词义辨析
1、foe的意思是“仇敌”，主要用于文学语言中，常与friend相对。
例句：The knight was murdered by his foes.
翻译：那位骑士被他的敌人谋杀了。
2、adversary意为“对手，反对者”，可指“反对的一方”，也可指敌人。
例句：He set at his adversary in strong language.
翻译：他以强硬的语言抨击他的敌手。
3、enemy意为“敌人，仇敌”，是普通用语，在指“敌军”时，常用单数形式。
例句：The city is held by the enemy.
翻译：这座城市已被敌人占领。
贝壳里的海221
enemy n.敌人、对立的军事力量
great enemy大敌
long-time enemy长期的敌人
main enemy主要敌人
mutual enemy共同的敌人
national enemy民族的敌人,国家的敌人
natural enemy天敌
open enemy公开的敌人
political enemy政敌
powerful enemy强大的敌人
public enemy公敌
secret enemy暗藏的敌人
～+名词
enemy defence lines敌人防线
enemy's retreat敌人的退路
介词+～
hundreds of enemy几百敌兵
～+介词
enemy from within内部的敌人
词组短语
natural enemy天敌
behind enemy lines深入敌后（影片名称）
public enemy公敌；要犯
sworn enemy n. 不共戴天的敌仇
同近义词辨析
enemy, opponent, rival, foe, competitor
这组词都有“对手，敌手”的意思，其区别是：
enemy多指充满敌意的仇敌。
opponent最常用词，通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。
rival指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人，匹敌者。
foe语气较强，多用于书面文字和诗歌中。指不仅敌对，而且很危险，怀有很深的敌意。
competitor指为同一目标或目的竞争者，一般无感情色彩。
双语例句
用作名词(n.)
The city is held by the enemy.这座城市已被敌人占领。
The enemy was forced to retreat.敌人被迫撤退。
This defeat was a powerful blow to the enemy.这次失败是对敌人的有力的打击。
In a frenzy of hate he killed his enemy.在一阵痛恨的狂乱中，他杀死了敌人。
The shield protected him from the blows of his enemy.这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。
After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.几经失败之后，敌军被迫后撤。
The enemy kept up their bombardment day and night.敌军一直日夜不停地狂轰滥炸。
Frost is an enemy of flowers.霜冻是花卉的大敌。
权威例句
User are not the enemyUsers are not the enemyUsers are not the enemyNuclear factor-κB: The enemy withinNuclear factor-kappaB: the enemy within.Models and data on plant-enemy coevolution.Mutagenesis by 8-oxoguanine: an enemy withinExotic plant invasions and the enemy release hypothesisIs invasion success explained by the enemy release hypothesis?Inflammation in end-stage renal disease: the hidden enemy.
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