英语倒装句100条

1)On the wall hangs a picture.2)Here comes the bus.3)Only in this way can you improve your English.4)Not until he graduated did he realise he had wasted much time.5)So shallow is the river that no fish can live in it.6)Had I known it sooner,I would have come here.

I. 完全倒装 1. 用于 there be 句型. 2. 用于“ here （ there, now, then ）＋不及物动词＋主语”的句型中,或以 in, out, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调. 注意： （ 1 ）主语是代词时,主语和谓语不倒装. （ 2 ） here , there 放在句首通常用一般现在时. 3. 当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组. 4. 表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语＋连系动词＋主语”： （ 1 ）形容词＋连系动词＋主语 Present at the meeting were Mr Li, Mr Wang and many other teachers. 出席会议的有李老师、王老师和其他很多老师. （ 2 ）过去分词＋连系动词＋主语 Gone are the days when we used foreign oil. 我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了. （ 3 ）介词短语＋ be ＋主语 Among the goods are books, exercise-books, pens and some other things. 在所有的货物中有书、练习册、钢笔和其他东西. 5. 用于 so, neither , nor 开头的句子,表示重复前句的部分内容.原句的谓语应与前句的谓语的时态、形式相一致. 例如：You can't speak French. Neither can she. 你不会说法语,她也不会. 6. 为了保持句子平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或是上下文紧密衔接时. 例如： They arrived at a small village, in front of which was a big river. 他们来到一个小村庄,村庄前面是条大河. II. 部分倒装 1. 用于疑问句. 例如： Do they work in the factory? 他们在这家工厂上班吗? 2. 用于省略的虚拟条件状语从句. 例如： Had I seen him yesterday wouldn't go to his house now. 如果我昨天见到他了,我现在就不去他家了. 3. 用于“形容词（或名词、动词） +as （ though ）”引导的让步状语从句中.例如： Try as he would, he might failed again. 他虽然可以试试,可能还会失败. 注意：如果从句的表语是名词,其名词前无形容词时,不用冠词；若有形容词要用冠词. Child as he was, he had to make a living. 他虽是个孩子,但得糊口. 4. 用于 no sooner … than … , hardly … when 和 not until 等句型. No sooner had I come in, the telephone rang. 我刚进屋,电话铃就响了. 5. 用于 never, hardly , seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not only 等开头的句子. Seldom does he come late. 他很少迟到. 6. 用于“ only ＋状语”开头的句子. Only then did he know he was wrong. 直到那时他才知道他错了. 7. 用于“ so ＋形容词 / 副词”放在句首的 so … that 句子. So fast is he running that he can keep up with the bike. 他跑得快得能跟上自行车.

倒装句就是将正常的陈述语序加以变化，主要作用是强调被提前的部分倒装句可分为全部倒装和部分倒装两种：一、全部倒装谓语动词提前至主语之前为全部倒装，如：Out came his guest.On the hill stood a little cottage that contained heaps of hay.There lived an elderly lady whose husband died long ago.二、部分倒装助动词或情态动词提至主语之前，谓语动词位置不变，即为部分倒装，如：Neither could he see through your plan.So little did I know about him that I was easily taken in by his words.Doesn't her invitation appeal to you?第一节 否定词提前倒装否定词用于句首时，句子应进行部分倒装否定词常用的有：Not only…(but also), Not until(直到…..才), No sooner….(than)(一…..就) Never/ Rarely/SeldomHardly/Scarcely… (when) Few/LittleNeither/Nor (也不) NwhereAt no time Under no circumstances(决不)On no account (决不)In no way其中not only, no sooner, hardly, scarcely 分别和but (also), than, when搭配使用，需注意：后一组词之后的部分不进行倒装，只有否定词之后的部分倒装如：Hardly had I arrived home when it began to rain.Not only was he able to enter the final round of the contest, but he came out first as well.No sooner had I got any chance to speak than the clerk slammed the door in my face.Seldom does he travel about.Under no circumstances should you betray your own country.此类倒装句一般出现在填空题中，需填入的是倒装部分，只要在句首见到上述的词，就应条件反射的想到用倒装句 例题：(1) ---- was the first fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid.(A) Not until 1866(B) Until 1866, just(C) Until 1866(D) In 1866, not until 答案：A解释：由被动式was laid被名词短语分割开可知, 此句是个部分倒装句, 选项中只有A否定词提前可引导倒装句, 1866应是until的宾语, 故D不对; 此句正 ... 展开全部>

完全倒装句的例句

1、某些副词开头的句子构成的完全倒装here、there、now、then、thus等副词开头的句子可构成完全倒装，条件是谓语动词是不及物动词，如arise、be、come、exist、go、follow等。需要注意的是，当主语是代词时，不能构成倒装。例：Here comes our headmaster。我们的校长来了。

2、当方位副词位于句首时，句子构成完全的倒装。例：Out rushed the dog when it heard its master’s voice。一听到主人的声音，这条狗就冲了出去。

3、主系表结构的句子构成的完全倒装。一是出于强调的目的，二是由于主语过长，为了保持句子平衡。例：Located here is the highest peak in Belgium，with anelevation of 694m。比利时的最高峰位于这里，海拔高度为694米。

4、 当介词短语作状语位于句首时，句子构成的完全倒装。例：Out of sadness comes the awakening。从悲伤中会清醒过来。