悉尼歌剧院英文版

Sydney Opera House(悉尼歌剧院）The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous buildings in the world.It is considered to be one of the most recognizable images of the modern world although the building has been open for only about 30 years.

The Sydney Opera House is as representative of Australia as the pyramids are of Egypt. 6 225 square meters of glass and 645 kilometers of electric cable were used to build the Opera House.It includes 1 000 rooms.

It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide.The building’s roof sections weight about 15 tons.There are 1 million tiles on the roof.It provides guided tours to 200 000 people each year.But do you know the Opera House with a roof was designed by a famous Danish architect，John Utzon？In the late 1950s the Australian Government established an appeal fund to finance for the construction of the Sydney Opera House，and conducted a competition for its design was chosen.

Utzon spent a few years reworking the design and it was 1961 before he had solved the problem of how to build the distinguishing feature—the sails of the roof.The venture experienced cost blowouts.

In 1966 the situation reached crisis point and Utzon resigned from the project.The building was finally competed by others in 1973.Sydney Opera House was opened by Queen Elizabeth on 20th October 1973.The Opera House reaches out into the harbour.Seen from the air or a ferry，the skyline of the Sydney Opera Hose，the blue water of the harbour and the Sydney Harbour Bridge，so beautiful.

悉尼歌剧院的中文版介绍：

悉尼歌剧院是世上最著名的建筑之一。虽然这项建筑之开放了三十年，但是它是被公认的世上最与众不同的现代建筑。悉尼歌剧院是澳大利亚的象征，就像金字塔是埃及的象征一样。

建造歌剧院用了6 625平方米的玻璃和645千米的电缆线。它有1 000间房间。它长185米，宽20米。歌剧院楼顶的部分大约重15吨。在楼顶上，有1百万块砖。每年它能接待旅游团20万人。

歌剧院的设计者是丹麦著名的建筑师——约翰•伍松吗？在50年代，澳大利亚政府申请并建立了悉尼歌剧院工程基金，并举行了一个歌剧院设计比赛。伍松用了数年时间反复修改设计图纸并在1961年解决了如何搭建出特色来——帆状屋顶。这个别树一帜的屋顶造成了轰动。

1966年情况变得危急，伍松辞去了任务。但是在1973年，这项建筑还是被其它建筑师所完工。1973年10月20日，歌剧院由伊丽莎白女王宣布对外开放。

歌剧院延伸到海港中央。从一艘渡轮或一架飞机上看，歌剧院雄伟的空中轮廓线，碧蓝碧蓝的水和悉尼的海港大桥，是那么漂亮。

扩展资料：

悉尼歌剧院位于澳大利亚悉尼，是20世纪最具特色的建筑之一，也是世界著名的表演艺术中心、悉尼市的标志性建筑。该剧院设计者为丹麦设计师约恩·乌松，建设工作从1959开始，1973年大剧院正式落成。在2007年6月28日这栋建筑被联合国教科文组织评为世界文化遗产。

悉尼歌剧院坐落在悉尼港的便利朗角(Bennelong Point)，其特有的帆造型，加上作为背景的悉尼港湾大桥，与周围景物相映成趣。每天都有数以千计的游客前来观赏这座建筑。悉尼歌剧院

悉尼歌剧院主要由两个主厅、一些小型剧院、演出厅以及其他附属设施组成。两个大厅均位于比较大的帆型结构内，小演出厅则位于底部的基座内。其中最大的主厅是音乐厅，最多可容纳2679人。

设计的初衷是把这个最大的厅堂建造成为歌剧院，后来设计改动了，甚至已经完工的歌剧舞台被推倒重建。音乐厅内有一个大风琴，是由罗纳德·沙普(Ronald Sharp)于1969年至1979年制造的。号称是全世界最大的机械木连杆风琴，由10，500根风管组成。

主厅中较小的一个才是歌剧院。由于当初是将较大的主厅设计为歌剧院，小厅被认为不太适合做大型的歌剧演出，舞台相对较小而且给乐队的空间也不便于大型乐队演奏。其他附属设施则包括戏剧院、影院以及摄影室。在入口的阶梯前也经常举行一些免费的公共演出。

歌剧院规模：悉尼歌剧院整个建筑占地1.84公顷，长183米，宽118米，高67米，相当于20层楼的高度。

SYDNEY, Australia -- Around every bend in Australia, there are natural beauties and magnificent vistas. But perhaps nothing identifies the country more than a breathtaking view of the Sydney Opera House.The Opera House, designed by Danish architect Jørn Utzon, is lauded by many as one of the architectural wonders of the modern world. It attracts 90 percent of tourists who visit Sydney and acts as a major home to the performing arts in Australia.Australian cuisine The site of the opera house is some 500 yards from where the first European colonists landed in 1788. Fort Macquarie was established there at Bennelong Point in 1821. A tram depot came along in 1902. Trams were phased out in the 1950s, not long after Sydney Symphony Orchestra conductor Eugene Goossens began actively floating the idea of a concert hall. A government official seized on the concept and established an advisory committee, which selected the site of the old tram shed as the new home of the Sydney Opera House.In 1956, the government announced an international design competition. Utzon won the next year with his distinctive "soaring sails" vision of a harborside center. He said his idea for the structure had come from a simple source: the orange."All the shells are cut out of the same sphere," says Michael Lynch, chief executive of the Opera House Trust, "and now all have a common denominator."In an interesting aside, renowned American architect Frank Lloyd Wright didn't approve of the blueprints. "The circus tent is not architecture," Wright said.Reconciling with the architect Construction of the Opera House took almost a decade and a half, and cost US $66 million, more than 14 times original projections Construction began in 1959. It was supposed to take four years and cost $7 million Australian (US $4.7 million) -- to be paid from lottery revenues. That turned out to be an unrealistic figure."They went through extraordinary difficulty in trying to make the building work," Lynch says. "The sails themselves are all made out of pre-stressed concrete at a point where that was pretty much cutting-edge technology."Construction wasn't finished until 14 years later in 1973, with a $100 million Australian (US $66 million) price tag. Utzon didn't stick around for the completion. He left in 1966, disgusted with changes the New South Wales government wanted to make to his design -- as early as the first year of construction, for example, officials had demanded he double the number of performance spaces in the facility. Utzon vowed never to return. "I don't care if they pull the opera house down," he's reported to have said.The architect, now 81, apparently has had some change of heart over the years. The Sydney Morning Herald reports that he's agreed to help Australian architects upgrade the building. The article says they'll travel to the Spanish island of Majorca to consult with Utzon on redesigning the interior to match the exterior. Utzon is not expected to come to Sydney for the project. Going for more than just concerts The ceiling of the Opera House. The architect said the design concept came from an orange: 'Shells ... cut out of the same sphere' The complex boasts several performance halls that carry every genre of entertainment, from jazz to ballet. An estimated 3,000 performances each year are seen by about two million people."I think it's one of the great performance arts centers in the world," Lynch says. "The performing arts in Australia have blossomed, I think, largely because of the role that this building plays."Visitors are drawn to more than the performances. The complex holds cafes and shops, too. Today, more than 300,000 visitors tour the opera house each year.And with the eyes of the world turning to Australia for the year 2000 and its Summer Olympic Games there, it's a safe bet that the Sydney Opera House will remain the nation's true center stage.

Sydney Opera Theatre

SydneyOperaHouse悉尼歌剧院这就是著名的悉尼歌剧院。ThisisfamousSydneyOperaHouse.悉尼歌剧院我在图片上和电视上看到过许多次。I'veseentheOperaHousemanytimesinpicturesandontelevision.悉尼歌剧院是世界闻名的。It'sworldfamous.

澳大利亚 * 悉尼歌剧院 (Sydney Opera House)奥地利 * 萨尔茨堡音乐节大会堂 Grosses Festspielhaus, Salzburg * 维也纳国家歌剧院（Wiener Staatsoper） * 维也纳民俗歌剧院 (Volksoper Wien) * 维也纳美泉宫剧院 (Schönbrunn Schlosstheater)加拿大 * 多伦多四季演艺中心 (Four Seasons Centre for the Performing Arts，加拿大歌剧团驻地) * 温哥华伊利莎白女王剧院 (Queen Elizabeth Theatre，温哥华歌剧团驻地)中华人民共和国 * 北京国家大剧院 * 北京保利剧院 * 上海大剧院捷克 * 布拉格国家歌剧院(Státní opera Praha) * 布拉格国立剧院（Národní Divadlo, Prague）法国 * 巴黎喜歌剧院（Opera-Comique, Paris） * 里昂新歌剧院 (Nouvel Opéra , Lyon, 里昂国立歌剧团驻地) * 巴黎巴士底歌剧院 (Opéra de la Bastille, Paris)德国 * 拜罗伊特音乐节剧院 (Bayreuth Festspielhaus) * 杜塞尔多夫莱恩德意志歌剧院 (Deutsche Oper am Rhein, Düsseldorf) * 柏林德意志歌剧院 (Deutsche Oper Berlin) * 慕尼黑巴伐利亚国立歌剧院 (Bayerische Staatsoper)意大利 * 米兰斯卡拉歌剧院（Teatro alla Scala） * 罗马阿波罗剧院（Apollo Teatro, Rome） * 博洛尼亚市立歌剧院 (Teatro Comunale, Bologna) * 威尼斯凤凰剧院 (Teatro La Fenice, Venice) * 佛罗伦萨市立剧院(Teatro Comunale, Florence，佛罗伦萨五月音乐节承办地之一) * 罗马歌剧院 (Teatro dell'Opera di Roma) * 帕尔马王家剧院 (Teatro Regio di Parma) * 都灵王家剧院(Teatro Regio Torino) * 那不勒斯圣卡洛剧院 (Teatro di San Carlo, Naples) * 维罗那露天剧场(Arena di Verona)日本 * 东京日本放送协会会堂 (NHKホール) * 东京日本新国立剧场 (新国立剧场)摩纳哥 * 蒙特卡罗歌剧院（Opéra de Monte-Carlo）葡萄牙 * 里斯本圣卡洛斯国立剧院(Teatro Nacional de São Carlos)俄罗斯 * 莫斯科大剧院（Bol`shoy Theatre, Moscow） * 圣彼得堡马林斯基剧院(Mariinsky Theatre, Saint Petersburg)西班牙 * 巴塞隆纳里西奥大剧院 (Gran Teatre del Liceu) * 马德里查瑞拉小歌剧院(Teatro de la Zarzuela, Madrid) * 马德里王家剧院 (Teatro Real, Madrid)瑞典 * 王后岛宫剧院 (Drottningholms Slottsteater) * 斯德哥尔摩瑞典王家歌剧院 (Kungliga Operan)瑞士 * 日内瓦大剧院 (Grande Théâtre de Genève) * 苏黎世歌剧院 (Opernhaus Zürich)英国 * 伦敦皇家歌剧院（Royal Opera House, Covent Garden） * 加的夫威尔斯千禧中心 (Canolfan Mileniwm Cymru，威尔斯国立歌剧院驻地) * 爱丁堡节日剧院 (Festival Theatre, Edinburgh) * 格拉斯哥王家剧院 (Theatre Royal, Glasgow，苏格兰歌剧院驻地)美国 * 纽约大都会歌剧院（Metropolitan Opera） * 芝加哥歌剧院（Lyric Opera of Chicago） * 华盛顿市肯尼迪演艺中心歌剧院 (Opera House, Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts，华盛顿国立歌剧团驻地)

sydney opera