旷野和风
高中英语听力材料及答案
英语听力理解是国内学生的弱项,但现在听力已经越来越受到重视。为了帮助大家,我整理了一些英语听力材料,希望能对大家有所帮助!
听力原文:
(Text 1)
M: The city government has decided to build a new high
school.
W: It's about time! I don't know why it took so long.
(Text 2)
M: Mr. and Mrs. White have engaged a room at one of the best
hotels in Beijing and they'll stay there for a week.
W: Yes, they're going especially to celebrate their wedding
anniversary.
(Text 3)
M: Mary is fond of camping, isn't she?
W: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time.
(Text 4)
M: I wish I could get used to the American customs of using
first names.
W: We usually call good friends by their first names.
(Text 5)
M: Lucy, can you tell me when Linda will get here?
W: I'm not sure, but she is supposed to be here at ten to nine.
(Text 6)
M: Well, Betty, how was your shopping trip with Susan this
afternoon?
W: Don't ask me.
M: What do you mean? Did something go wrong?
W: Susan thought I had said I would meet her at the
Department Store at 2:30 when I really said 2 o'clock. Then
she thought I had said the main entrance in the front when I
really said the east entrance.
M: Well, did you ever get together?
W: Yes, but it's a wonder that we did. I had given up waiting
and had gone inside to the women's clothing department. She
had done the same thing. We met by accident. By that time it
was 3 o'clock.
M: Did you get what you wanted? I remember you said you
wanted to get a sweater.
W: No, a blouse. But by that time, the ones on sales were all
gone. So I settled for a skirt.
(Text 7)
M: Helen, can you tell us a little bit about where you have
worked before?
W: Well, my last job was with Format.
M: And when did you start to work there?
W: Two years ago.
M: So why did you decide to leave?
W: Well, perhaps you've heard that the company closed down
earlier this year.
M: Yes, we've heard about it. And where did you work before
Format?
W: Ideal Systems.
M: How long did you work for them?
W: For ten years, as a secretary.
M: And why did you leave that job as a secretary?
W: Well, I felt I needed a change. I think I learned all I could
there.
M: OK, that’s enough on your work experiences. You are listed.
(Text 8)
celebrate it?
M: I don’t know. We have no Spring Festival in our country.
W: But the Spring Festival is the biggest holiday of the year in
our country. People are busy shopping and preparing
presents for their relatives and friends before the, New Year’s
Eve.
M: That sounds exciting.
W: Children usually put on their new clothes on the first day of
the Lunar New Year. And they also can get some money
given by the elders as a Lunar New Year gift on the New
Year’s Eve.
M: It’s really quite interesting.
W: And all the family members must come back home on the
New Year’s Eve no matter how far they are away from home.
We call it "get--together". What are you going to do on the
New Year’s Eve?
M: My teacher, Professor Wang and his wife have invited me to
have dinner together.
W: Sounds great.
(Text 9)
M: You know that in China all the children should go to school
and must finish the primary and junior school. It's the law.
W: Yes, I know this quite well. But still there are some children
who can't go to school because of their poverty.
M: Yes, it’s a matter of money. You see, education here is not
completely free for the students. If it were so it would cost
the government too much money.
W: Do all parents send their children to state schools?
M: Yes, nearly all of them. If you are rich, you may prefer to
send your children to private schools, but it takes a lot of
money.
(Text 10)
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much. I won't take much of your time. Jayal motors has decided to move into the export business. Now, we weren’t sure till late yesterday afternoon about this decision. I didn't tell you anything before that because we had to make research on the market first. Now then, I went to Australia to see if I could get us an export market. Two days ago we got word that we had got our first export order: 100 bikes, delivery in two months. Now you all know the situation on the home market. We’re a small company. The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firms like us out of business. We have got to expand, and we can't afford to lose this chance. We can't afford to make any mistakes.
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1. What’s the woman’s opinion about the school?
A. It would be a better school.
B. It should be built.
C. It isn’t needed.
2. Why will Mr. and Mrs. White go to Beijing?
A. To have a visit there.
B. To celebrate their birthday.
C. To celebrate their wedding anniversary.
3. What does the woman say about Mary?
A. She hasn't gone camping for weeks.
B. She likes long camping trips.
C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping.
4. What is the man talking about?
A. The woman's name.
B. A custom that is new to him.
C. American names.
5. When should Linda get here?
A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。
6. Where did the two women actually meet?
A. At the east entrance.
B. In the women's clothing department.
C. At the main entrance in the front.
7. What did Betty want to buy?
A. A blouse. B. A sweater. C. A skirt.
8. What did Betty finally buy?
A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A blouse.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。
9. What is the man asking about?
A. The woman's last job.
B. Ideal Systems.
C. The woman's work experiences.
10. What is the most possible relationship between the
two speakers?
A. Workmates.
B. Boss and job-hunter.
C. Friends.
11. Why did the woman leave Format?
A. She had a quarrel with her boss.
B. She was not well paid.
C. The company closed down.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Chinese New Year’s day.
B. Christmas Day.
C. The Chinese Spring Festival.
13. When will the children get some money from the
elder as a gift for the Lunar New Year according to
the text?
A. On the first day of the Lunar New Year.
B. On the New Year’s Eve.
C. Before the New Year’s Eve.
14. What will Danny do on the New Year’s Eve?
A. Do some reading.
B. Write to his parents.
C. Visit his teacher.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。
15. According to the text, how many years do the
Chinese children have to study at school?
A. Nine years. B. Six years. C. Three years.
16. In China, how much do all the children going to
the primary and junior school have to pay?
A. Partly of the fees.
B. All the fees.
C. Nothing.
17. Why some people sent their children to private
schools?
A. Because they think state schools too crowded.
B. Because they have enough money.
C. Because they only have faith in these schools.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。
18. When did the company decide to do the export
business?
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday.
C. Yesterday evening.
19. Why did the speaker go to Australia?
A. To meet an important person.
B. To place an order for goods.
C. To market their own products.
20. What measure will the company probably take in
near future?
A. To open up new markets.
B. To develop new products.
C. To move abroad.
参考答案: 1-10 BCBBA BAACB 11-20 CCBCA ABCCA
Rachelkeikei
2015年英语听力真题原文
要想提高自己的英语听力能力,在平常就要多练习,下面是我整理的英语四级听力原文,希望能帮到大家!
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, oneor more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation andthe questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be apause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter onAnswer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
Now let's begin with the eight short conversations.
Question 1
M: Do you remember the wonderful film on space exploration we watched together last month?
W: Sure。 It's actually the most impressive one I've seen on that topic。
Q:What do we learn about the speakers?
Question 2
W: Are you looking for anything in particular?
M: Yes. My son is graduating from high school, and I want to get him something special.
Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?
Question 3
M: Mike told me yesterday that he had been looking in vain for a job in the art gallery.
W: Really? If I remember right, he had a chance to work there, but he turned it down。
Q:What does the woman say about Mike?
Question 4
W: Would you like to come to Susan's birthday party tomorrow evening?
M: I'm going to give a lecture tomorrow. I wish I could be in two places at the same time。
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 5
W: Aren't you discouraged by the slow progress your staff is making?
M: Yes. I think I will give them a deadline and hold them to it.
Q:What is the man probably going to do?
Question 6
W: Excuse me。 Could you tell me where the visitors' parking is? I left my car there.
M: Sure。 It's in Lot C。 Over that way.
Q:What does the woman want to know?
Question 7
W: You look great! Now that you've taken those fitness classes.
M: Thanks. I've never felt better in my life.
Q:What does the man mean?
Question 8
W: I really admire the efficiency of your secretaries.
M: Our company selects only the best. They have a heave workload and we give them a lot of responsibilities.
Q:What are the speakers talking about?
Now you'll hear the two long conversations.
Conversation One
W:Hi Leo, why do you say English would become the world language?
M:Well. For one thing, it's so commonly used, the only language that is used by more people is Chinese.
W:Why is English spoken by so many people?
M:It's spoken in many countries of the world because of the British empire。 And now of course is the influence of America as well.
W:Many students find English a difficult language to learn.
M:Oh all languages are difficult to learn。 But English does have two greatest advantages.
W:What are they?
M:Well,first of all, it has a very international vocabulary。It has many German, Dutch, French,Spanish and Italian words in it。So speakers of those languages will find many familiar words in English。In fact, English has words for many other languages as well.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, partly because English speakers have travelled a lot, they bring back words with them. So English really does have an international vocabulary.
W: And what is the other advantage of English?
M: It that English grammar is really quite easy. For example, it doesn't have dozens of different endings for its nouns, adjectives and verbs, not like Latin, Russian and German for example.
W: Why is that?
M: Well, it's quite interesting actually, it's because of the French。 When the French ruled England, French was the official language, and only the common people spoke English。 They tried to make their language as simple as possible。 So they made the grammar easier。
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you've just heard.
Q9: What does the man say about Chinese?
Q10: What made English a widely used language?
Q11: What is said to be special about English vocabulary?
Conversation Two
Man:Hello. Yes?
Woman:Hello. Is that the sales department?
M:Yes, it is.
W:Oh,well. My name is Jane Kingsbury of GPF limited. We need some supplies for our design office.
M:Oh, what sort?
W:Well, first of all, we need one complete new drawing board.
M:DO44 or DO45?
W:Ah, I don't know. What's the difference?
M:Well,the 45 costs 15 pounds more.
W:So what's the total price then?
M:It's 387 pounds.
W:Dose that include valued-added tax?
M:Oh, I'm not sure。 Most of the prices do. Yes, I think it does.
W:What are the boards actually made of?
M:Oh,I don't know. I think it‘s a sort of plastic stuff these days. It's white anyway.
W:And how long does it take to deliver?
M:Oh, I couldn't really say. It depends on how much work we've got and how many other orders there are to send out, you know.
W:Ok, now we also want some drawing pens, ink and rulers, and some drawing paper.
M:Oh dear. The girl who takes all those supplies isn't here this morning. So I can't take those orders for you. I only do the equipment you see.
W:Ok,well,perhaps I'll ring back tomorrow.
M:So do you want the drawing board then?
W:Oh,I have to think about it. Thanks very much. I'll let you know. Good-bye.
M:Thank you. Good-bye.
Question 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you just heard。
Question 12: What is the woman's purpose in making the phone call?
Question 13: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?
Question 14: What does the man say about delivery?
Question 15: What does the woman say she will possibly do tomorrow?
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear aquestion, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C), and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the centre.
Passage One
No one knows for sure just how old kites are. In fact, they have been in use for centuries. 25 centuries ago, kites were well-known in China. These first kites were probably made of wood. They may even have been covered with silk, because silk were used a lot at that time. Early kites were built for certain uses. In ancient China, they will use to carry ropes to cross rivers. Once across, the ropes were tear down and wooden bridges would hang for them. Legend tells of one General who flew musical kites over the enemies' camp. The enemy fled, believing the sounds to be the warming voices of angels. By the 15th century, many people flew kites in Europe. Marco Polo may have brought the kite back from his visit to China. The kite has been linked to great names and events. For instance, Benjamin Franklin used kite to prove the lightening electricity. He flew the kite in the storm. He did this in order to draw lightening from the clouds. He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line. The silk ribbon would stop the lightening from passing through his body. Benjamin's idea was first laughed at. But later on, it enlightened the invention of the lightening rod. With such grand history, kite flying is short remain an entertaining and popular sport.
Question 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
Question 16: What does the speaker say about kite?
Question 17: What did ancient Chinese use cats to do?
Question 18: Why did BF flied a kite in the storm?
Passage Two
I have learnt many languages, but I'm not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has。 Still, they have open doors for me。 They have allowed me the opportunity to seek jobs in international contexts and help me get those jobs。 Like many people who have lived overseas for a while, I simply got crazy about it。 I can't image living my professional or social life without international interactions。 Since 1977, I have spent much more time abroad than in the United States。 I like going to new places, eating new foods and experiencing new cultures。 If you can speak the language, it's easier to get to know the country and its people。 If I had the time and money。 I would live for a year in as many countries as possible。 Beyond my career, my facility with languages has given me a few rare opportunities。 Once, just after I returned my year in Vienna。 I was asked to translate for a German judge at Olympic level horse event and learned a lot about the sport。
In Japan, once when I was in the studio audience of a TV cooking show, I was asked to go up on the stage and taste the beef dish that was being prepared and tell what I thought。 They asked” Was it as good as American beef?" It was very exciting for me to be on Japanese TV, speaking in Japanese about how delicious the beef was。
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you've just heard.
Question 19 What does the speaker say about herself?
Question 20 What does the speaker say about many people who have lived overseas for a while?
Question 21 How did the speaker experience of living in Vienna benefit her?
Question 22 What was the speaker asked to do in the Japanese studio?
Passage Three
Dr.Ben Carsen grew up in a poor single parent house-hold in Detroit. His mother, who had only a 3rd grade education helds two jobs cleaning bathrooms。 To his classmates and even to his
teachers he was thought of as the dummest kid in his class. According to his own not so fond memories。
He had a terrible temper, and once threatened to kill another child。 Dr.Carsen was headed down part of seld distraction until a critical moment in his youth。 His mother convinced that he had to do something dramatic preventing leading a life of failure laid down some rules。 He could not
watch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friends after school
until he finished his homework。 And had to read two books a week, and write book reports about them. His mother's strategy worked。 "Of course, I didn't know she couldn't read. So there I was
submitting these reports." he said. She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them。 As I began to read about scientists,economists and philosophers。 I started imaging myself in their shoes。 As he got into the hobbit of hard work, his grade began to soar。 Ultimately he received a scholarship to attending Yale University, and later he was admitted to the University of Michigan Medical School.
He is now a leading surgeon at Johns Hopkins Medical School and he is also the author of the three books。
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you've just heard.
Q23:What do we learn about Ben Carsen ?
Q24:What did Ben Caren's classmates and teachers think of him when he was first at school?
Q25:What did Ben Carsen's mother tell him to do when he was a school boy?
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will heara passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the secondtime, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have justheard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should checkwhat you have written.
Now listen to the passage.
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most fascinating of this is a comet. Comets were formed around the same the earth was formed. They are made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gasses. Now and then these dirty snow balls begin to orbit the sun just as the planets do. As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gasses in it begin to unfreeze. They combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun and solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet thus forming its tail. The tail and generally fuzzy atmosphere around the comet are characteristics that can help identify this phenomenon in the night sky. In any given year, about dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can't see them all of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp discovered in 1995 was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit bought it relatively to the earth within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won't be back for another 4 thousand years or so.
参考答案:
1. C. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
2. B. At a gift shop.
3. D. He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
4. A. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. A. Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
6. D. The way to the visitor's parking.
7. B. He has benefited from exercise.
8. D. The secretaries in the man's company.
9.B. It is used by more people than English.
10.C. The influence of the British Empire.
11.A. It includes a lot of words from other languages.
12.C. To place an order
13.B. He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
14.D. It depends on a number of factors.
15.C. Ring back when she comes to a decision.
16. A) No one knows for sure when they came into being.
17. D) Carry ropes across rivers.
18. C) To prove that lightening is electricity.
19. C) She can speak several languages.
20. B) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21. C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
22. B) Taste the beef and give her comment.
23. D) He grew up in a poor single parent family.
24. A) Stupid
25. B) Write two book reports a week.
(26) heavenly
(27) fascinating
(28) made up of
(29) Now and then
(30) combine with
(31) generally
(32) characteristics
(33) phenomenon
(34) naked
(35) relatively
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