七月小太阳
praise,applaud,commend,compliment这些动词均有“赞扬、表扬、称赞”之意。
1、praise 英 [preɪz] 美 [preɪz]
普通用词,指用语言或其它方式表示夸奖、赞扬。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
例句:The teacher praised her for her courage.老师赞扬了她的勇气。
用作名词 (n.)
例句:He deserves all the praise and worship.他值得我们一切的赞美和崇拜。
2、applaud 英 [ə'plɔːd] 美 [ə'plɔːd]
指出色的表演或高尚的行为等得到同声赞许、大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
例句:He leaped to his feet and began to applaud.他跳起来开始鼓掌。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
例句:Should I applaud my husband or chastise him?我是该称赞还是责罚我的丈夫呢?
3、commend 英 [kə'mend] 美 [kə'mend]
正式用词,指对具体功绩或成就等表示称赞或嘉奖。
用作动词 (v.)
例句:I should like to commend this method to you.我想向您推荐这一方法。
4、compliment 英 ['kɒmplɪmənt] 美 ['kɑːmplɪmənt]
侧重客气和礼貌,有时含恭维之意。
用作名词 (n.)
例句:I was embarrassed by their compliment.对他们的称赞我感到很不安。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
例句:He complimented her on her new dress without even looking at it.他连看都没看一眼,就称颂她的新衣服。
扩展资料:
反义词
一、criticism
读音:英 [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] 美 [ˈkrɪtɪˌsɪzəm]
n.批评,批判;鉴定,审定,考证,校勘;苛求,[哲]批判主义;评论,评论文章
例句:This policy had repeatedly come under strong criticism on Capitol Hill
该政策在美国国会屡遭强烈批评。
二、criticize
读音:英 [ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz] 美 [ˈkrɪtɪˌsaɪz]
vt.& vi.批评;评论;指责,非难
第三人称单数: criticizes
现在分词: criticizing
过去式: criticized
过去分词: criticized
例句:Why criticize other people when you once knew no better yourself?
你也不过是事后诸葛亮,干吗批评人家?
美妮宝贝
praise [preiz] n. 赞扬;称赞;荣耀;崇拜 vt. 赞美,歌颂;表扬 vi. 赞美;赞扬 Praise the Lord, Alleluia. 赞美主,哈利路亚。
Cathyshenzhen
赞赏: 1. to admire2. to praise3. to appreciateRelative explainations:
天晴小卷XJ
Commended赞扬1.praise2.commend3.inpraiseof4.compliment高度赞扬1.belaud2.thinkhighlyof大加赞扬1.belaud推荐,赞扬1.commend赞扬,称赞1.applaud2.praise
35号小祁
1:compliment:称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维2:applaudv.(动词)ap.plaud.ed, ap.plaud.ing, ap.plaudsv.intr.(不及物动词)To express approval, especially by clapping the hands.夸赞,鼓掌:赞许,尤指鼓掌赞许v.tr.(及物动词)To express approval of (someone or something) especially by such clapping.赞赏,鼓掌:向(某人或某物)表示赞赏,尤指鼓掌欢呼To commend highly; praise:赞扬:高度称赞;赞扬:applauded her decision to complete her degree.赞扬她完成学位的决心3:acclaimn.喝彩, 欢呼v.欢呼, 称赞4:eulogizevt.-gized, -gizing称赞;赞扬5: extolvt.赞美;颂扬Songs of extolling the motherland are ringing far and near.颂扬祖国的歌声响彻四方。6:这些动词意为表达赞同或敬慕。Praise 是指表达赞同、赞扬或敬重: “I come to bury Caesar, not to praise him” (Shakespeare). “我来是为了埋葬凯撒而不是赞颂他” (莎士比亚)。“She was enthusiastically praising the beauties of Gothic architecture” (Francis Marion Crawford). “她正热情地赞颂着哥特式建筑的美” (弗朗西斯·马里恩·克劳福德)
优质英语培训问答知识库