中场的英文简称

History of Football 足球运动的历史 Football is the universal language of scores of millions of people around the world, including countless children and teenagers. Young people play in narrow, urban alleyways. They play in refugee camps. They play in abandoned swimming pools. In car parks, war zones, on street corners--wherever there are young people, it seems there is football. Children play football at the launch of the FIFA-UNICEF alliance at United Nations Headquarters in New York. But the sport is more than just a game. It's a positive lifestyle. It's a way to promote a peaceful approach to conflict resolution. It's a tool for wooing a young body away from the lures of drugs, unsafe sex, or violence. It's a way to help ensure that young people grow up healthy, fit and full of self-esteem. And, what's more, it's a manifestation of the right to play that the Convention on the Rights of the Child includes as one of the fundamental rights of all children. football, soccer, Association football 足球 field, pitch 足球场 midfied 中场 kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中线 football, eleven 足球队 football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫 left 左后卫 right back 右后卫 centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫 left half back 左前卫 right half back 右前卫 forward 前锋 centre forward, centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kick-off 开球 bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球 chest-high ball 平胸球 corner ball, corner 角球 goal kick 球门球 ground ball, grounder 地面球 hand ball 手触球 header 头球 penalty kick 点球 spot kick 罚点球 free kick 罚任意球 throw-in 掷界外球 ball handling 控制球 block tackle 正面抢截 body check 身体阻挡 bullt 球门前混战 fair charge 合理冲撞 chesting 胸部挡球 close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作 diving header 鱼跃顶球 flying headar 跳起顶球 dribbling 盘球 finger-tip save （守门员）托救球 clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好 flank pass 边线传球 high lobbing pass 高吊传球 scissor pass 交叉传球 volley pass 凌空传球 triangular pass 三角传球 rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球 slide tackle 铲球 clearance kick 解除危险的球 to shoot 射门 grazing shot 贴地射门 close-range shot 近射 long drive 远射 mishit 未射中 offside 越位 to pass the ball 传球 to take a pass 接球 spot pass 球传到位 to trap 脚底停球 to intercept 截球 to break through, to beat 带球过人 to break loose 摆脱 to control the midfield 控制中场 to disorganize the defence 破坏防守 to fall back 退回 to set a wall 筑人墙 to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏 to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势 to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势 ball playing skill 控球技术 total football 全攻全守足球战术 open football 拉开的足球战术 off-side trap 越位战术 wing play 边锋战术 shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术 time wasting tactics 拖延战术 Brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式 four backs system 四后卫制 four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式 four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式 red card 红牌（表示判罚出场） yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）

GK Goalkeeper门将

CB Center Back中后卫

LIB Liberal自由人

SW Sweeper清道夫

LSB Left Side Back左边后卫

RSB Right Side Back右边后卫

DMF Defence Middle Field防守型前卫

LMF Left Middle Field左边前卫

RMF Right Middle Field右边前卫

OMF Offence Middle Field进攻型前卫

CMF Center Middle Field中前卫

CF Center Forward中锋

LWF Left Wing Forward左边锋

RWF Right Wing Forward右边锋

足球

全球体育界具有一定影响力的单项体育运动，被誉为“世界第一运动”。以脚支配球为主，但也可以使用头、胸部等部位控球（除守门员外，其他队员不得用手或臂触球；守门员只能在己方禁区内，能用手或臂触球，不可以在大禁区外用手接球），标准的足球比赛由两队各派10名球员与1名守门员，共11人，在长方形的草地球场上进行攻守的体育运动项目。现代足球则起源于英国，距今已经有200多年的历史了。

gk-goalkeeper(守门员)lsb-leftsidebackfielder左边后卫rsb-rightsidebackfielder右边后卫sw-sweeper(清道夫)lwb-leftwingbackfielder(具有边路进攻能力的左后位)cb-centerbackfielder(中后位)sb-sidebackfielder(边后位)rwb-rightwingbackfielder(具有边路进攻能力的右后位)lmf-leftmidfielder(左中场)rmf-rightmidfielder(右中场)cmf-centermidfielder(中场)dmf-defencemidfielder(防守型中场即后腰)omf-offensivemidfielder(攻击型中场即前腰)lwf-leftwingforward(左边锋)rwf-rightwingforward(右边锋)st-striker(影子前锋)cf-centerforward(中锋)st也叫二前锋（secondstriker缩写ss）

守门员gk(goalkeeper) 清道夫sw(实况是cwp(cweeper)) 左边后卫lwb(left wing back) 左后卫lb(left back) 左中后卫lcb(left center back) 中后卫cb(center back) 右边后卫rwb(right wing back) 右后卫rb(right back) 右中后卫rcb(right center back) 攻击型后卫ab(attack back) 后腰cdm(center defence midfield,也可分为左后腰和右后腰lcdm和rcdm) 左边中场lwm(left wing midfield) 左中场lm(left midfield) 左中中场lcm(left center midfield) 中中场cm(center midfield) 右边中场lwm(right wing midfield) 右中场lm(right midfield) 右中中场lcm(rght center midfield) 攻击型中场即前腰cam(center attack midfield)(实况好象是omf(offence midfielder)),可分为左前腰和右前腰(lcam和rcam) 左前锋lf(left forward) 中前锋cf(center forward) 右前锋rf(right forward) 左中锋ls(left striker) 中锋st(striker) 右中锋rs(right striker) 实况中中锋是cf,前锋是ss

门将：goalkeeper后卫：Defender中场: Middlefield前锋：Forward要更祥细的话，去玩下实况或FIFA游戏就知道了

GK（门将）CB（中卫）SW（清道夫）LB（左后卫）RB（右后卫）其实也有把边卫统称为SB的说法，不过照顾我国的习惯，一般不这样说。MF（中场）DMF（防守型中场/后腰）AMF（攻击性中场/前腰）LMF（左中场/左边前卫）RMF（右中场/右边前卫）SS（影子前锋/二前锋）WL(左边锋)WR（右边锋）CF（中锋）