汀汀20082008
下面为您例举：
花剑：Foil
重剑：Épée
佩剑：Sabre
早期人们的决斗：duel
竞技击剑：competitive fencing
国际击剑联盟：Fédération Internationale d'Escrime (FIE)=international federation of fencing
花剑攻击上半身：valid area---torso
重剑攻全身：entire body
佩剑攻腰以上，除去双手和后脑：everything above the waist, except the hands and the back of the head
凯夫拉材料：Kevlar（用于防护服）
击剑的那条窄道：piste
比赛：bout
国际赛事裁判都是用法语：En garde. Prêt. Allez=on guard, ready, go
格挡：parry
空档：opening
卖破绽：set-up
前进步：advance
前踏步：Appel
先假动作再快速向前：Ballestra Lunge
前攻: lunge
交叉步：cross over
后退步Pass Backwards
前进步Pass Forward
回到防守架式：recovery
攻－速退－攻：Redoublement
双剑互碰：Attack au Fer
荡开对手的剑：Beat
佯攻：feint
剑从对手剑上滑过：Coulé
准备时剑在剑上滑过：glide
佯攻后得手：Trompement
击剑历史：
击剑运动是一项历史悠久的传统体育运动项目。早在远古时代，剑就是人类为了生存同野兽进行搏斗和猎食所使用的工具。随着人类历史的发展，剑由最初的石制、骨制发展到青铜制、铁制，最后到钢制，并作为战争的武器，逐步走上历史舞台。
击剑在古代埃及、中国、希腊、罗马、阿拉伯等国家十分盛行。公元前11世纪，古希腊就出现了击剑课，并有剑师讲课。有关古老的击剑形式，在希腊、埃及等国家中的一些历史建筑和纪念碑上都可见到关于击剑的浮雕。
以上内容参考：百度百科--击剑
最爱贺曼熊
About Fencing （Olympic sport since 1896） Take the romantic, swashbuckling epics of Errol Flynn, add some rules, protective clothing and an electronic scoring system, and you have fencing at the Olympic Games. Two rivals stand opposite each other and feint, lunge, parry and riposte until one scores the required number of hits to win. Evolved from the ancient form of combat, fencing is one of only four sports that has been featured at every modern Olympic Games. It was the first to include recognised professionals in a medals competition after modern Olympic Games founder Pierre de Coubertin arranged special events for professional fencing "masters" in the original 1896 and 1900 competitions. The clothing has become so protective, though, that officials modified masks a few years ago to return a "human face" to the event. Fine, but for intense reality, the 1924 team foil competition still wins: After the Olympic Games, an Italian and a Hungarian settled a scoring controversy with a real duel.
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