嘟嘟07179
一、 主系表1.She is from America -------- where is she from ?2.The teacher is beautiful ------- how is the teacher?3.The teacher is my mother ------- who is the teacher?由以上句子可以看出，主系表句型的结构就是：主语+系动词（be）+表语。主语一般由名词（代词）构成;表语由介词短语、名词、形容词构成。
二、主谓宾1.I love you.2.Farmers grow vegetables.3.Children plant trees.由以上句子可以看出，主谓宾句型的结构就是：主语+谓语动词（do）+宾语。主语一般由名词（代词）构成;宾语由名词构成。三、主谓1.Spring comes.2.The accident happened.3.She apologized to me again.4.The teacher listens to the music.由以上句子可以看出，主谓句型的结构就是：主语+谓语动词（do）。这个句子一般没有宾语，因为动词do是不及物动词，不能带宾语。如果非要带宾语，要在不及物动词的后面加介词，比如第3句，第4句的apologize to, listen to.
要彻底掌握这句话，应注意：动词do是不能带宾语的，这种句型中的动词大多是不及物动词，这些动词常见的有appear, apologize,arrive, come, die, disappear, exist, fall, happen, rise,等等，如果要带宾语，必须加介词，英语中的一些动词词组就是这么来的。
四、主谓宾补1.He painted the wall white. 他把墙漆成白色。2.We found him an honest person.我们发现他是一个诚实的人。3.She found the pen on the floor 他发现那支笔在地上由以上句子可以看出，主谓宾补句型的结构就是：主语+谓语动词（do）+宾语+补语。相对于主谓宾，这个句子多出了一个补语，这是因为有些话光是主谓宾无法完整表达句子的意思。五、主谓宾宾这种句型中作间接宾语的常常指“人”，直接宾语常常指“物”。如：1.Her father bought her a bicycle.2.The old man is telling the children stories.3.Her father bought a bicycle for her.4.The old man is telling stories to the children.由以上句子可以看出，主谓宾宾句型的结构就是：主语+谓语动词（do）+间接宾语+直接宾语。也可以变成：主语+谓语动词（do）+直接宾语+介词（to或者for）+间接宾语。六、谓主状1.There is a teacher in the classroom.http://2.In the classroom, there is a teacher .最常见的就是初中学习过的there be 句型，是一种表达存在的句子。这个句子非常容易被忽视，由于学生惯用的中文表达方式，一提到“教室里有一个老师”，会直接翻译出“the classroom has a teacher”,这一点要特别注意。只要表达一种“时间、空间存在某种事物”就必须要想到there be 句型。
jiangyue514悦兔
1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓）Time flies.1) S + V + adverbial(状语）Birds sing beautifully.2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语） He went on holiday.3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式）We stopped to have a rest.4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词）I'll go swimming.2. S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾）We like English.1) S + VT + N/PronI like music.I like her.2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式）I want to help him.常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。3) S + VT + Wh-Word + InfinitiveI don't know what to do.常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。4) S + VT + GerundI enjoy living here.常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。5) S + VT + That-clauseI don't think (that) he is right.常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得）, hear（听说）, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）, notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪）。3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表）We are Chinese.除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。 1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词）He is a boy. This is mine.2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词）She is beautiful.3) S + Lv + Adv (副词）Class is over.4) S + Lv + Prep PhraseHe is in good health.5) S + Lv + Participle(分词）He is excited.The film is interesting.4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾）I give you help.1) S + VT + N/Pron + N I sent him a book.I bought May a book.2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phraseHe sent a book to me.He bought a coat for me.间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏），save, sing, spare等。5. S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补）I make you clear.1) S + VT + N/Pron + NWe named our baby Tom.常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。2) S + VT + N/Pron + AdjHe painted the wall white.常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。 3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep PhraseShe always keeps everything in good order.4) S + VT + N/Pron + InfinitiveI wish you to stay.I made him work常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词）I heard my name called.I feel something moving.常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + InfinitiveHe show me how to do it.常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause He told me that the film was great.常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-ClauseHe asked me what he should do.常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.
天壹老师
1.S(主） + Vi（不及物动词）（谓） Time flies. 1) S + V + adverbial(状语） Birds sing beautifully. 2) S + Vi+ prep Phrase（介词短语） He went on holiday. 3) S + Vi+ Infinitive (不定式） We stopped to have a rest. 4) S + Vi+ Participle (分词） I'll go swimming. 2. S (主）+ Vt （及物动词）（谓）+ O（宾） We like English. 1) S + VT + N/Pron I like music. I like her. 2) S + VT + infinitive(不定式） I want to help him. 常用于这句型的动词有：attempt, dare, decide, desire, expect, hope, intend, learn, need, offer, pretend, promise, propose, purpose, refuse, want, wish等。 3) S + VT + Wh-Word + Infinitive I don't know what to do. 常用于这句型的动词有：ask, consider, decide, discover, explain, find out, forget, guess, inquire, know, learn, observe, remember, see, settle, tell, think, understand, wonder等。 4) S + VT + Gerund I enjoy living here. 常用于这句型的动词有：admit, advise, avoid, consider, defend, enjoy, excuse, finish, forbid, mind, miss, practise, risk, suggest, give up, can't help等。 5) S + VT + That-clause I don't think (that) he is right. 常用于这句型的动词有：Admit, believe, command, confess, declare, demand, deny, doubt, expect, explain, feel(觉得）, hear（听说）, hope, imagine, intend, know, mean, mind（当心）, notice, propose, request, report, say, see（看出），show, suggest, suppose, think, understand, wish, wonder(觉得奇怪）。 3. S (主）+ V（谓）（lv)( 系动词）+ P（表） We are Chinese. 除了be 系动词外，还有一些动词也可以用作系动词，1)表感官的动词，feel, smell, taste, sound, look, appear, seem 等。2) 表转变变化的动词，become, get, grow, turn, go,等。 3)表延续的动词 remain, keep, seem, hold, stay, rest等。4)表瞬时的动词 come, fall, set, cut, occur等 5)其他动词 eat, lie, prove, ring, run, shine, sit, stand, continue, hang等。 1) S + Lv + N/Pron(名词/代词） He is a boy. This is mine. 2) S + Lv + Adj（形容词） She is beautiful. 3) S + Lv + Adv (副词） Class is over. 4) S + Lv + Prep Phrase He is in good health. 5) S + Lv + Participle(分词） He is excited. The film is interesting. 4. S (主）+ VT （谓）+ In O（间接 宾） + D O（直接 宾） I give you help. 1) S + VT + N/Pron + N I sent him a book. I bought May a book. 2) S + VT + N/Pron + To/for-phrase He sent a book to me. He bought a coat for me. 间接宾语前需要加to 的常用动词有：allow, bring, deny, do(带来）， give, grant, hand, leave, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, render, restore, sell, send, show, teach, tell wish, write等。 间接宾语前需要加for 的常用动词有：bring, buy, cash, choose, fetch, get, leave, make, order, paint, play(演奏），save, sing, spare等。 5. S (主）+ VT（谓）+ O（宾） + O C（宾补） I make you clear. 1) S + VT + N/Pron + N We named our baby Tom. 常用于这句型的动词有：appoint, call, choose, elect, entitle, find, make, name, nominate(命名）。 2) S + VT + N/Pron + Adj He painted the wall white. 常用于这句型的动词有：beat, boil, cut, drive, find, get, hold, keep, leave, like, make, paint, see, set, turn, want, wash, wipe, wish等。 3) S + VT + N/Pron + Prep Phrase She always keeps everything in good order. 4) S + VT + N/Pron + Infinitive I wish you to stay. I made him work 常用于这句型的动词有：a)不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, beg, cause, choose, command, decide, encourage, expect, force, get, hate, invite, know, leave, like, love, order, permit, persuade, prefer, remain, request, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等。b)不定式不带to的词：feel, have, hear, know, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch等。 5) S + VT + N/Pron + Participle (分词） I heard my name called. I feel something moving. 常用于这句型的动词有：catch, feel, find, get, have, hear, imagine, keep, leave, listen to, look at, notice, observe, perceive, see, set, smell, start, watch等。 6) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-word + Infinitive He show me how to do it. 常用于这句型的动词有：advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell等。 7) S + VT + N/Pron + That-clause He told me that the film was great. 常用于这句型的动词有：assure, inform, promise, remind, teach, tell, warm等。 8) S + VT + N/Pron + Wh-Clause He asked me what he should do. 常用于这句型的动词有：Advise, ask, inform, show, teach, tell.1. 地点句型 1) 一般地点 Where have you been? Where there is a will, there is a way. 2)方位 Hebei lies in the east of China. Japan is lies to the east of China. The house faces (to) the south. He is sitting at the front of the classroom He is standing in front of/before me. He is sitting at the back of/behind me. He is sitting in the back of/at the rear of the classroom. He is sitting next to/besides me. He is sitting close to/near me. At the top of/On top of the shelf, there are some books. He is sitting on the left/right. The mountain you see to the right is the Purple Mountain. 13. 原因句型 He didn't go to school because he was ill. Since we are all here, let's begin our meeting. It might rain yesterday, for the ground was wet. Now (that) we have finished the work, we can go home. I am glad to meet you. I am sorry that I hear that. Thank you for your help. That is why he failed to come. He didn't come because of/on account of the weather. He went out of curiosity. I succeeded thanks to his help. This failure is due to the fact they lack experience. Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled. What are studying English for? For what reason did you choose this? What's the point of asking his to do that? How come you never told me about it? What with the wind and what with the rain, our walk was spoiled. 14. 目的句型 He stopped aside so that she could go in. He sits in the front in order that he can see words clearly. He gets up early so as to/in order to have time to do exercises. He repeated it for fear that there should be any mistake. 15. 结果句型 It was very cold, so that the river froze. They cost a lot of money, so/therefore we use them carefully. He is such a good man that every one likes him. He ran so fast that no one could catch him. He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty. I was caught in the rain. As a result, I had a bad cold. 16. 程度句型 How often do you write to your parents? How long do you stay at home? It is so beautiful that we all love it. It is too big for you. He is too excited to speak. He is not old enough to know this. The letter must be sent as soon as possible You must work as hard as you can. As far as I know, I can speak only English. 17. 让步句型 Though/Although he is rich, (yet/still) he doesn't show off. Yang as he is, he know a lot of things. Even if/though he succeeded, he was not proud. No matter what you say, I'll still try to do it. Keep calm, whatever happens. In spite of this, we must go ahead with our plans. Regardless of all the difficulties, we'll fight it out to the end. 18. 转折句型 I searched everywhere but could not find him. You may go, only return quickly. He is seriously ill, still there is hope of his recovery. It looked like rain, however it was clear in the afternoon. He is still young, yet he is high up in the position. He didn't tell me the truth, I know it, though. 19. 省略句 I think/say/suppose/expect/believe/hope so. Why not come earlier next time?肯 定 句 1.主语+系动词(be)+表语 2.主语+call +宾语+宾语补足语 3.主语+name +宾语+宾语补足语 4.主语+is called +宾语补足语 5.主语+is named +宾语 6.主语+regard +宾语+as +宾语被足语 7.主语+be +no (none)+other than (but)+表语 8.主语+be +nothing +else but but,else than,less than)+表语 9.It is (was)+强调部分+that (who)+从句 10.主语+感觉动词+表语 11.主句+as if (as though)+从句 12.主语+be +said to be (so-called)+表语 13.主语+be,it is said，+表语 14.So far from being +表语，主语+谓语+其它 15.主语+be +more +表语+than +表语 16.主语+be +less +表语+than +表语 17.主语+be +表语+rather than +表语 18.主语+be +not so much +表语+as 表语 19.主语+be +either +表语+or +表语 20.Either +主语+or +主语+be +表语 否 定 句 1.主语+系动词+not +表语+其它 2.主语+助动词+not +行为动词+其它 3.主语+情态动词+not +行为动词+其它 4.主语+行为动词+not (no)+宾语+其它 5.There +be +no (not a,not,any)+主语+地点（时间）状语 6.主语+肯定谓语+not +非谓语成分 7.主语+否定式谓语部分+状语（从句） 8.整体词+否定谓语部分 9.全否定词+肯定谓语部分 10.主语+否定式谓语部分+不定代词（不定副词） 11.整体词+肯定谓语+含否定意义的单词 12.（上句）否定句，＋（下句）否定句 13.主语+否定谓语部分，+not +主语 14.否定句，+nor (neither)+谓语动词+主语 15.主语+否定谓语+much less (still less)+名词词组或从句 16.主语+谓语部分，+to say nothing of +名词 17.主语+hardly(scarcely)+谓语部分 18.主语+否定谓语+否定词+其它 19.主语+否定谓语+without +名词（动名词） 20.There +be +no +主语+without +名词（动名词） 21.It is +否定词+不定式+without +名词（动名词） 22.主语+cannot help +动名词 23.主语+cannot refrain from +动名词 24.主语+cannot keep from +动名词 25.主语+cannot keep from +动名词 26.主语+cannot choose but +谓语部分 27.主语+cannot help but +谓语部分 28.There +be +no +主语+but 谓语部分 29.主语+否定谓语部分+but +主语+谓语部分 30.肯定句子＋but +被否定的部分 31.否定句子＋but +肯定部分 32.主语+be +the last +名词+不定式（从句） 疑 问 句 1.系动词+主语+表语？ 2.助动词+主语+谓语部分？ 3.情态动词+主语+谓语部分？ 4.肯定陈述句，+动词+n't +主语？ 5.否定陈述句，+动词+主语？ 6.疑问词+系动词（行为动词）+表语（宾语）？ 7.疑问词+助动词+主语+行为动词? 8.一般疑问句+or +一般疑问句 9.特殊疑问句，+A +or +B ? 10.一般疑问句+间接疑问句 比较句 感叹句 命令句 祝愿句 数字句 被动句 Look 下面哦！~ (adress) 另外在推荐给你英语个翻译网址;
李哈尼尼
1. 地点句型 1) 一般地点 Where have you been? Where there is a will, there is a way. 2)方位 Hebei lies in the east of China. Japan is lies to the east of China. The house faces (to) the south. He is sitting at the front of the classroom He is standing in front of/before me. He is sitting at the back of/behind me. He is sitting in the back of/at the rear of the classroom. He is sitting next to/besides me. He is sitting close to/near me. At the top of/On top of the shelf, there are some books. He is sitting on the left/right. The mountain you see to the right is the Purple Mountain. 13. 原因句型 He didn't go to school because he was ill. Since we are all here, let's begin our meeting. It might rain yesterday, for the ground was wet. Now (that) we have finished the work, we can go home. I am glad to meet you. I am sorry that I hear that. Thank you for your help. That is why he failed to come. He didn't come because of/on account of the weather. He went out of curiosity. I succeeded thanks to his help. This failure is due to the fact they lack experience. Owing to our joint efforts, the task was fulfilled. What are studying English for? For what reason did you choose this? What's the point of asking his to do that? How come you never told me about it? What with the wind and what with the rain, our walk was spoiled. 14. 目的句型 He stopped aside so that she could go in. He sits in the front in order that he can see words clearly. He gets up early so as to/in order to have time to do exercises. He repeated it for fear that there should be any mistake. 15. 结果句型 It was very cold, so that the river froze. They cost a lot of money, so/therefore we use them carefully. He is such a good man that every one likes him. He ran so fast that no one could catch him. He hurried to the house only to find that it was empty. I was caught in the rain. As a result, I had a bad cold. 16. 程度句型 How often do you write to your parents? How long do you stay at home? It is so beautiful that we all love it. It is too big for you. He is too excited to speak. He is not old enough to know this. The letter must be sent as soon as possible You must work as hard as you can. As far as I know, I can speak only English. 17. 让步句型 Though/Although he is rich, (yet/still) he doesn't show off. Yang as he is, he know a lot of things. Even if/though he succeeded, he was not proud. No matter what you say, I'll still try to do it. Keep calm, whatever happens. In spite of this, we must go ahead with our plans. Regardless of all the difficulties, we'll fight it out to the end. 18. 转折句型 I searched everywhere but could not find him. You may go, only return quickly. He is seriously ill, still there is hope of his recovery. It looked like rain, however it was clear in the afternoon. He is still young, yet he is high up in the position. He didn't tell me the truth, I know it, though. 19. 省略句 I think/say/suppose/expect/believe/hope so. Why not come earlier next time?
