儿童节英语课件

child n. 儿童children n. 儿童节

儿童节Children's Day儿童节Children's Day

儿童节英语其实是children'sday。儿童节的日子是在6月1日，是新教教会所遵守的，特别日子为儿童祈祷。国际儿童节（又称儿童节，InternationalChildren'sDay），是保障世界各国儿童的生存权、保健权和受教育权，为了改善儿童的生活，为了反对虐杀儿童和毒害儿童的节日。大多数国家通常定为每年的6月1日，所以我们通常称国际儿童节为六一儿童节。

International Children's DayThe International Children's Day (ICD) is celebrated in numerous countries, usually (but not always) on June 1 each year.The ICD had its origin in the World Conference for the Wellbeing of Children in Geneva, Switzerland in 1925. It is not clear as to why June 1 was chosen as the ICD: one theory has it that the Chinese consul-general in San Francisco (USA) gathered a number of Chinese orphans to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in 1925, which happened to be on June 1 that year, and also coincided with the conference in Geneva.June 1 has since been observed as the ICD by numerous countries, especially by Communist countries; in the Western world the ICD is usually celebrated on other days of the year (if at all), and there is often little public awareness about these celebrations. (See the section on Germany below for further discussions.) Consequently there is sometimes a misperception that June 1 as the ICD was a Communist invention. Nonetheless, in recent years even some groups within the United States started observing the ICD on June 1.GermanyDuring the Cold War, the Children's Day (Kindertag) was handled quite differently in the two states. So, the date was different (GDR: June 1st, FRG: September, 20th), the name was slightly different (GDR: "International Children's Day" ("internationaler Kindertag"), FRG: "World Children's Day" ("Weltkindertag")), and most notably: the customs were different.In the GDR, the holiday was introduced in 1950, and was from then on a yearly highlight for the children. On this day of the year, one typically received congratulations and presents from one's parents and did special activities in school, such as field trips and the like. In the FRG, Children's Day did not have such meaning to the children, and was even mostly unknown to many people.Since the affiliation in 1990, the date and name used in the FRG have become the official ones for the former GDR as well. This however was not accepted by large parts of the former GDR population, so that still many parents celebrate with their kids on the former date, June 1st, and even Children's Day public events take place on the old date.Hong KongThe Children's Day is celebrated on April 4 each year in Hong Kong.India Jawaharlal Nehru distributing sweets to children at the Salesian oratory at Nongpoh.In India, the birthday of Jawaharlal Nehru is celebrated as Children's Day every year, on November 14.JapanMain article: Kodomo no hi Children's Day (こどもの日, Kodomo no hi) is one of the holidays in Japan. It is celebrated on May 5 each year, when Japan celebrate their children's growth on that day. Before World War II, it was called as "Tangonosekku" (端午の节句) and it was a festival for boys. But in 1948, when the festival became an official holiday, it became a holiday for wishing all children's happiness and welfare.Children's Day is commemorated in Japan by flying flags in the shape of carp against the wind, symbolizing a child's determination to thrive against adversities.PolandIn Poland, Children's Day is celebrated on June 1.South KoreaSouth Korean Children's Day (어린이날 ; Eorininal) was created in 1975 as a change from Boy's Day. It is an official holiday throughout the Republic of Korea. This is celebrated on May 5. Families usually make outings to children's parks, amusement parks, zoos, or other child friendly locations.SingaporeOctober 1 is the day which Singapore officially celebrates Children's Day, a similar event celebrated every year is Youth Day which is celebrated on the first Sunday of July each year.Taiwan (Republic of China)The Republic of China (Taiwan) designates Children's Day (儿童节) on April 4, pursuant to Article 5 of the Order to Implement Commemoration Days and Holidays (纪念日及节日实施办法). Related institutions, groups and schools often hold celebrating actitivies. It is not a legal holiday.ThailandThe second Saturday of January is Children's Day in Thailand.TurkeyApril 23 is the "National Sovereignty and Children's Day" in Turkey. The date commemorates the opening of Turkish National Assembly in 1920 during the Turkish Independence War. The designation of Children's Day came in 1929 upon the recommendation of the Institution of Children's Protection. Since 1986 the Turkish government organizes an international children's festival on April 23.On April 23rd of every year, children from all around Turkey gather in the capital city, Ankara, and they replace the selected members of the Grand National Assembly. They have an elected president and prime minister and they govern Türkiye for one day in order to emphasize the importance of the children in the society.

元旦 New Year' s Day Jan.1 国际劳动妇女节 International Working women' s Day （wornen's Day) Mar.8 国际劳动节 nternatlonal Labor Day （May. Day） May.1 中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day May.4 国际儿童节 International Children's Day （Children's Day） June .1 中国共产党诞生纪念日 ( 党的生日） Anniversary of the Foundlng of the ChineseCommunist Party ( the Party' s Birthday） July .1 建军节 Army Day August .1 教师节 Teachers ， Day Sept.10 国庆节 National Dey October.1 中国传统节日 春节 the Sprlng Festival （ New Yearls Day of the Chinese lunar calendar） 农历正月初一 元宵节（灯节) the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五 清明节 the Qing Ming Festival 四月五日前后 端午节 the Dragon-Boat Festiva 农历五月初五 中秋节 the MidAutumn Festival （the Moon Festival） 农历八月十五 重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival 农历九月初九 元旦(1月1日)NewYear'sDay 春节(农历一月一日)theSpringFestival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)theLanternFestival 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)InternationalWorkingWomen'sDay 植树节(3月12日)ArborDay 邮政节(3月20日)PostalDay 世界气象节(3月23日)WorldMeteorologyDay 清明节(4月5日)ChingMingFestival;Tomb-sweepingFestival 国际劳动节(5月1日)InternationalLabourDay 中国青年节(5月4日)ChineseYouthDay 护士节(5月12日)Nurses'Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)theDragonBoatFestival 国际儿童节(6月1日)InternationalChildren'sDay 中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)theParty'sBirthday 建军节(8月1日)theArmy'sDay 中秋节(农历八月十五)Mid-autumn(Moon)Festival 教师节(9月10日)Teachers'Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)Double-ninthDay 国庆节(10月1日)NationalDay 除夕(农历十二月三十日)NewYear'sEve