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Ac Acetyl 乙酰基DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine 4-二甲氨基吡啶acac Acetylacetonate 乙酰丙酮基DME dimethoxyethane 二甲醚AIBN Azo-bis-isobutryonitrile 2,2'-二偶氮异丁腈DMF N,N'-dimethylformamide 二甲基甲酰胺aq. Aqueous 水溶液dppf bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene 双(二苯基膦基)二茂铁9-BBN 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane 9-硼二环[3.3.1]壬烷dppp 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino)propane 1,3-双(二苯基膦基)丙烷BINAP (2R,3S)-2,2’-bis (diphenylphosphino)-1,1’-binaphthyl (2R,3S)-2.2'-二苯膦-1.1'-联萘 亦简称为联二萘磷dvb Divinylbenzene 二乙烯苯Bn Benzyl 苄基e- Electrolysis 电解BOC t-butoxycarbonyl 叔丁氧羰基%ee % enantiomeric excess 对映体过量百分比(不对称合成术语)%de % diasteromeric excess 非对映体过量百分比(不对称合成术语)Bpy (Bipy) 2,2’-bipyridyl 2,2'-联吡啶EDTA (en) ethylenediamine 乙二胺Bu n-butyl 正丁基EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 乙二胺四乙酸二钠Bz Benzoyl 苯甲酰基EE 1-ethoxyethyl 乙氧基乙基c- Cyclo 环-Et Ethyl 乙基FMN Flavin mononucleotide 黄素单核苷酸CAN Ceric ammonium nitrate 硝酸铈铵Cat. Catalytic 催化Fp flash point 闪点CBz Carbobenzyloxy 苄氧羰基FVP Flash vacuum pyrolysis 闪式真实热解法hv Irradiation with light 光照COT 1,3,5-cyclooctatrienyl 1,3,5-环辛四烯1,5-HD 1,5-hexadienyl 1,5-己二烯Cp Cyclopentadienyl 环戊二烯基HMPA Hexamethylphosphoramide 六甲基磷酸三胺CSA 10-camphorsulfonic acid 樟脑磺酸HMPT Hexamethylphosphorus triamide 六甲基磷酰胺CTAB Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(相转移催化剂)iPr isopropyl 异丙基Cy Cyclohexyl 环己基LAH Lithium aluminum hydride 氢化铝锂(LiAlH4)LDA Lithium diisopropylamide 二异丙基氨基锂(有机中最重要一种大体积强碱)dba Dibenzylidene acetone 苄叉丙酮DBE 1,2-dibromoethane 1,2- 二溴乙烷DBN 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene 二环[5.4.0]-1,8-二氮-7-壬烯mCPBA meta-cholorperoxybenzoic acid 间氯过苯酸DBU 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene 二环[4.3.0]-1,5-二氮-5-十一烯Me Methyl 甲基DCC 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide 1,3-二环己基碳化二亚胺MEM b-methoxyethoxymethyl 甲氧基乙氧基甲基-DCE 1,2-dichloroethane 1,2-二氯乙烷DDQ 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone 2,3-二氯-5,6-二氰-1,4-苯醌MOM methoxymethyl 甲氧甲基DEA Diethylamine 二乙胺Ms Methanesulfonyl 甲基磺酰基(保护羟基用)TBS t-butyldimethylsilyl 叔丁基二甲基硅烷基(羟基保护基)DEAD Diethyl azodicarboxylate 偶氮二甲酸二乙酯MS Molecular sieves (3 or 4 ) 分子筛Dibal-H Diisobutylaluminum hydride 二异丁基氢化铝MTM Methylthiomethyl 二甲硫醚diphos (dppe) 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphino)ethane 1,2-双(二苯基膦)乙烷Naphth Naphthyl 萘基NBD Norbornadiene 二环庚二烯(别名:降冰片二烯)NBS N-Bromosuccinimide N-溴代丁二酰亚胺 别名:N-溴代琥珀酰亚胺NCS N-chlorosuccinimide N-氯代丁二酰亚胺. 别名:N-氯代琥珀酰亚胺TBAF Tetrabutylammonium fluoride 氟化四丁基铵Ni(R) Raney Nickel 雷尼镍(氢活性催化还原剂)NMO N-methyl morpholine-n-oxide N-甲基氧化吗啉TBHP t-butylhydroperoxide 过氧叔丁醇PCC Pyridinium chlorochromate 吡啶氯铬酸盐t-Bu Tert-butyl 叔丁基TEBA Triethylbenzylammonium 三乙基苄基胺PEG Polyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇Ph Phenyl 苯基PhH Benzene 苯TFA Trifluoroacetic acid 三氟乙酸TFAA Trifluoroacetic anhydride 三氟乙酸酐PhMe Toluene 甲苯(亦称methylbenzene)Tol Tolyl 甲苯基Phth Phthaloyl 邻苯二甲酰THF Tetrahydrofuran 四氢呋喃Pip Piperidyl 哌啶基THP Tetrahydropyranyl 四氢吡喃基TMEDA Tetramethylethylenediamine 四甲基乙二胺Py Pyridine 吡啶TMP 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine 2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶quant. quantitative yield 定量产率(对否?)TMS Trimethylsilyl 三甲基硅烷基sBu sec-butyl 仲丁基Tr Trityl 三苯基sBuLi sec-butyllithium 仲丁基锂Ts (Tos) Tosyl (p-toluenesulfonyl) 对甲苯磺酰基
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