小马哥686
现在进行时的构成：be动词+ 动词的现在分词（1）. 概念： ① 表示此时此刻正在进行的动作.eg: ---What are you doing? 你在做什么?--- I am reading English. 我正在读英语.② 表示现阶段下在进行的动作或持续的状态.eg: They are studying hard this term. 他们这学期一直很努力学习.③用 go, come, leave, arrive 等动词用现在进行时表将来.eg: They are leaving for Shanghai. 他们即将要离开去上海.（2）结构: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …（3） 时间状语：now, at the moment, these days, 或句子中含有look, listen, can you see, can’t you see这类的暗示词时要用现在进行时.（4）句型:1. 肯定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + v-ing + …eg： I am speaking English. 我正在说英语.eg： She is drinking water. 他正在喝水.2. 否定句: ① 主语 + be ( am / is / are ) + not + v-ing + …eg： I am not speaking English at the moment. 此时我没有说英语.eg： She is not drinking water. 他现在没有喝水.3. 一般疑问句：① Be ( Am / Is / Are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …eg: Are you speaking English? 你在说英语吗? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. . 是的,我是./ 不, 我没有.eg： Is she drinking water now? 她正在喝水吗? Yes, she is . / No, she isn’t. 是的,她是. / 不, 她没有.4. 特殊疑问句： ① 特殊疑问词 + be ( am / is / are ) + 主语 + v-ing + …eg: What are you doing at the moment? 你现在在干什么?eg: What is she doing now? 她在干什么?5. 动词-ing形式的变化规则:1. 直接在词尾加-ing. 如: drink, speak, listen, hear, play, jump, sing, …2. 以e结尾的词去e再加ing. 如: write, dance, love, live, …3. 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词, 双写该辅音字母再加-ing. 如: sit, run, begin…4. 少数几个以ie结尾的词要变ie为y, 再加–ing. 如: die, lie, tie等. （5）现在进行时的用法： 1. 说话时正在进行或发生的动作（动作是在说话时正在进行），常与表示现在的时间状语连用(now, at the moment, these days,)。例如： She is having a bath now. 2. 现阶段正在进行或发生的动作（但是动作并不是必须在说话时正在进行）。例如： You are working hard today. Kate wants to work in Italy, so she is learning Italian. The population of the world is growing very fast. 3.表示频繁、反复出现的习惯性的动作，常与频度副词always, forever等词连用时， 表示说话人的某种强烈的感情，如（赞扬、讨厌、不满或遗憾等）： He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣赏，表扬) 4.表示按计划即将发生的动作（仅限于go, come, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay ，hear，see等动词）。如： The party is beginning at 8:00 o'clock. 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1．I don't think that it's true. She's always ______ lies. A. tell B. tells C. telling D. told 解析：always在这里应现在进行时连用， 带有感情色彩， 表示讨厌。选C. 2. How ______ you ______ with the new job? A. do, do B. do, get along C. are, doing D. are, getting on 解析：表示现阶段正在发生的动作，用现在进行时。选D. 3．--- Are these socks yours? --- No. Mine ______ outside on the clothes line. A. are hanging B. have hung C. hang D. hung 同步练习： 1. Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma _______ now.A. is sleeping B. will sleep C. slept D. sleeps2. ---When are you _______ Huashan Mountain, Bill ? ---I’m planning to go there next week.A. leaving B. arriving at C. reaching D. leaving for3. I’m _______ my little dog. Have you seen him?A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to4. ---Where is Tom ? ---He ______ the Olympic Torch Relay in the street now.A. watches B. watch C. watched D. is watching5.--- What’re the children doing? ---They ______ trees on the hill.A. plant B. will plant C. are planting D. planted6. ---May I speak to Jack, please ? --Sorry, he ________ a meeting.A. will have B. has C. is having D. had7. --______you _____TV at the moment ? ---No, You can turn it off.A. Did watch B. Are watching C. Do watching D. have watching8 ---Who is in the classroom? ---Mike is. He ____ his homework.A. does B. is doing C. did D. done9. Look! Some boys _____on the playground.A. playing B. are playing C. play D. plays10. ---The girls are singing in the classroom , but where are the boys ? --- They _____ football on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. will play D. Played
小美人杰西卡
1. worried 担心2. ways 方式3. visit 拜访4. Firstly首先5. enough足够的6. diet饮食7. matter关系8 able 能够9.share分享10.sadness伤心加油！
MIssMIss兔狗
句子型：1. My grandfather has many hobbies , such a（） fishing , planting vegetables and feeding animals .2. English is a u（）tool , because it is widely used in the world .3. India is a d（） country with a large munber of people .4. We can learn more s（） from good hobbies which are helpful in the future .5. The students in Grade Eihgt in Xinhu Middle School went c（） last week .6. Although I haven’t been to Xinjing , I can i（） its special beauty .7. The novel that just c（） out last month sells good . 8. The little girl helped the old woman and as a r（） she gave the girl some flower seeds .9. David has been very lucky because his writing has brought him enjoyment and s（）.10. We s（） be lost in menories of the past because the future will be more beauiful .答案： 1. as 2. useful 3. developing 4. skills 5. camping 6. imagaine 7. came 8. result 9. success 10 . shouldn’t 短文型：A young man went to a mountain village for his holiday . That night he s（） at a small hotel near a train station. B（） going to bed ,he went to the owner of the hotel and said ,"Excuse me ,sir. Will you please w（） me up at a quarter to five?I'll take the five o'clock t（） tomorrow morning.""Oh,sorry,"the owner said in a h（）,"I am a（） I can't.I can't get up so e（）."The young man just wanted to go back to his room when he stopped and asked,"Do you have an alarm clock? M（） it can help me.""Yes,here it is,young man."The young man got the clock happily and thanked the old man.But when he looked at the clock carefully,it seemed there was something w（） with it."Can it ring o（） time?"he asked the old man."Sure !You just give a good shake when time is up.And it will ring."答案stayBeforewaketrainafraidearlyMaybewrongon
